2022-2023学年湖南省常德市石门县第五中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省常德市石门县第五中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Bob _ a lot of Japanese when he watched Japanese cartoons at a younger age. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up参考答案：A略2. Kunming is a beautiful city _ flowers and green grass and trees are seen all year round.A. when B. where C. which D. that参考答

2、案：B3. Before the meeting, Jack went over the report again _ a mistake might occur. A. while B. in case C. so that D. even if参考答案：B略4. The question came up at the meeting_ we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. that if参考答案：C【详解】考查连词。句意为：会议上，我们是否有足够的研究经费这个问题出现了。根据句子结构可知，该句为同位

3、语从句，作question的同位语，从句中不缺少成分，但是缺少“是否”的意思。故选C。5. Following the success of our discussion on Monday, we believe such meetings will become a _ event.A. normal B. common C. regular D. general参考答案：C试题分析：考查形容词的词义。句意：按照我们周一讨论的成功模式来，我们相信这样的会议会成为常态。 A.正常的 B. 普通的 C. 有规律的，经常的 D.普遍的,根据句子意思， C正确。6. Alice trusts yo

4、u; only you can _ her to give up the foolish dream of climbing the tall tower. A. suggestB. adviseC. organizeD. persuade参考答案：D7. Not only Tom but also Jack and I _ good at painting. All of us _ good painters.,A. are; are B. is; are C. am; are D. is; is参考答案：A8. Seldom _ to others, so there must be a

5、reason.A.does he lieB. lies heC. will he lieD. had he lied参考答案：A9. Before Heidi saw the film, she _ already _ the original novel written by an American. A. hasread B. hadread C. wouldread D. hasbeen reading参考答案：B10. I promise that you _ have five dollars if you type the letter for me. A.can B.will C

6、.may D.shall参考答案：D11. _, I think, and the problems could be settled. A. A bit more effortsB. So long as you keep up your spirits C. making greater effortsD. If you double your efforts参考答案：A12. Language, in a broad sense, is the way _ information is expressed.A. which B. whyC. that D. in that参考答案：C考查

7、定语从句。此句含有一个定语从句，先行词是the way，且从句缺少状语，引导词应用in which或that引导或省略引导词。选C。13. Do you believe that difficult situations or hard experiences _ the best qualities of a man?There is no doubt about that.A. bring in B. bring out C. bring forward D. bring up参考答案：B14. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was

8、busy drying myself with a towel _ I heard the noise. A. when B. while C. since D. after 参考答案：A略15. How will I _ you at the airport?Well, Im wearing a hat and Ive got a big black umbrella with me.A. recognize B. noticeC. know D. realize参考答案：A考查动词。A. recognize辨认出； B. notice注意到；C. know 知道； D. realize意识

9、到。由下句的意思“我带着草帽，拿着一把大。”，可知上句：我在飞机场怎样辨认你呢”？故选A二、 填空16. 完成句子1What is _ _(众所周知)the world is that Mark Twain is a great American writer.2_ _ _ _(至于你的建议)，Im sure to consider it and give you reply in time.3Its _ _(有礼貌)to say“thank you”when someone helps you.4Theres _ _ _ _(总有机会)a snake hiding in the cave.5

10、There is _ _ _ _(大量工作)work for us to do.参考答案：1.well-known to2.As for your advice3.good manners4.always a chance of5.a large amount of三、 阅读理解17. Known as “Mahatma”(great soul)，Gandhi was the leader of the Indian nationalist movement against British rule，and was widely considered the father of his cou

11、ntry.His belief of non-violent(非暴力的)protest to achieve political and social progress has been very influential.He was born on October 2,1869 in India.After university，he went to London to train as a lawyer.He returned to India in 1891 and in 1893 accepted a job at an Indian law firm in Durban，South

12、Africa.Gandhi was appalled at the treatment of Indian immigrants there，and joined the struggle to get basic rights for them.During his 20 years in South Africa he was sent to prison many times.Influenced mainly by Hinduism，but also by writers including Tolstoy and Thoreau，Gandhi developed the “satya

13、graha”(devotion to truth)，a new non-violent way to correct wrongs.In 1914，the South African government accepted many of Gandhis demands.Gandhi returned to India shortly afterwards.By 1920，Gandhi was an important figure in Indian politics.He changed the Indian National Congress Agenda，and his program

14、 of peaceful non-cooperation with the British which included boycotts(抵制)of British goods，led to the arrests of thousands of people.In 1922，Gandhi himself was sentenced to six years imprisonment.He was set free after two years and withdrew from politics and devoted himself to trying to improve Hind-

15、Muslim relations，which had worsened.In 1931，Gandhi attended the Round Table Conference in London，as the only representative of the Indian National Congress，but he resigned from the party in 1934 to protest its use of violence as a political tool.He was replaced as leader by Jawaharlal Nehru.On Janua

16、ry 30,1948，he was murdered.1Whats the first paragraph mainly about?AGandhis political beliefs.BGandhis childhood.CGandhis college education.DGandhis great influence.2Gandhi did all of the following things EXCEPT _.Atraining as a lawyerBstruggling to get basic rights in South AfricaChelping to make I

17、ndia independentDChanging the Indian National Congress Agenda3The “satyagraha” in Paragraph 2 may be _.Aa violence toolBa political leaderCa Muslim beliefDa way to deal with wrong things4What is the RIGHT order of the following events?aGandhi attended the Round Table Conference in London.bGandhi called for people not to buy British goods.cGandhi was sent to prison in South Africa.dGandhi worked at an Indian law firm.eGandhi left the party.Ada