高中英语必修三 4.4 Reading for Writing 练习（原卷版）

1、Unit 4 Space ExplorationPeriod 4 Reading for Writing（原卷版）. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1. Three large _(地球仪) stand on the floor. 2. This can be _(致命的) for them. 3. Put the milk in a _(浅的) dish. 4. Do you like the _(图案)? 5. The heart _(监视器)shows low levels of consciousness. 6. The doctor told me to take the medi

2、cine _(定期地)three times a day. 7. We should save every drop of our _(资源). 8. Our time and money are _(有限的). 9. The source of the gunshots still remains a _(谜). 10. We _(粘贴) labels to things before we file them away. 单句语法填空1. You should do it _(regular). 2. I limit myself _ three cups of beer a day. 3

3、. She attached a stamp _ the envelope. 4. They provided some necessary support _ the sufferers. 5. So from the _ (globe) perspective, it is very important. 6. He gave up without _(argue). 7. There are many kinds of _s(resource) like coal, tungsten, oil, and copper. 8. How much would you spend _ spor

4、t products? 9. I have found the solution _ this problem. 10. I provide him _all his rights. . 完成句子1. The pollution of the river has _ unsafe drinking water. 河流的污染导致饮用水不安全。2. _, I finally succeeded . 结果, 我最终成功了。3. We cannot just _ six months later. 我们不能在六个月后就把钱花光。4. As long as you do your best, you n

5、ever _what you want. 只要你竭尽全力, 一定能够得到你想要的。5. He himself _ such a big family by selling newspapers. 他靠卖报纸养活了这么一个大家庭。6. So every one of us has the duty to _ fake commodities for our society and for ourselves. 因此, 为了我们的社会, 也为了我们自己, 我们每个人都有责任与伪劣产品作斗争。7. As you will see from my resume, I _ for the positio

6、n. 正如您从我的简历中看到的, 我符合这个职位的要求。8. _, I am very grateful to you for your timely help. 最后, 我非常感谢你的及时帮助。9. All of us can _to our society. 我们所有人都会对我们的社会产生影响。10. It took them almost five years _ building the dam. 建完大坝花了他们几乎五年的时间。. 阅读理解AThe sun is going to expand into the orbit of Mercury according to scient

7、ific calculations, which will result in the entire Earth catching on fire. Who will save the world? This imaginative tale is at the heart of the latest Chinese sci-fi movie The Wandering Earth. Unlike many American space-themed films where the solution to a disaster Earth faces is always fleeing (逃离

8、) the planet in spaceships, this time were taking the Earth with us. The film, which has made it the countrys most successful film of all time, has offered a different and more ambitious idea. The “ambition” didnt come from nowhere. For thousands of years, “homeland” has had a soft spot in the heart

9、s and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom that shows a strong feeling that Chinese people have had for their homeland is “luoyeguigen”, which means returning to ones homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. “What is Chinese sci-fi? ” Guo Fan, the films directo

10、r, said in an interview. “A vehicle that really expresses our cultural and spiritual core (核心) can be called Chinese sci-fi. Otherwise, were just following others and telling the same Hollywood stories. ”And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi s

11、tory. The film was released on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: Earth goes wherever humans go, because its our home. 1. The main purpose of th

12、e opening paragraph is to_. A. give a brief account of the filmB. warn people of the coming threatC. explore ways to avoid the disasterD. introduce the topic of the passage2. The underlined phrase “a different and more ambitious idea” refers to_. A. fleeing the Earth in spaceshipsB. bringing in huge

13、 successC. filling the gap in Chinese sci-fi moviesD. helping Earth make its escape3. Which of the following is unlikely to account for the success of the film? A. The rich imagination of the story. B. Hollywood-style space stories. C. The special cultural background. D. The time chosen to release t

14、he film. 4. What is likely to be title for the passage? A. Chinese Sci-fi Catches UpB. The Most Successful Chinese Sci-fiC. Chinese Sci-fi Sets a New PathD. Chinese Sci-fi ChallengesBTraditionally, robots have been hard, made of metal and other rigid material. But a team of scientists at Harvard Uni

15、versity in the US has managed to build an entirely soft robot-one that draws inspiration from an octopus(章鱼). Described in science journal Nature, the “Octobot” could pave the way for more effective autonomous robots that could be used in search, rescue and exploration. “The Octobot is a minimal sys

16、tem which may serve as a foundation for a new generation of completely soft, autonomous robots, ”the studys authors wrote. Robots built for precise, repetitive movements in a controlled environment dont do so well on rough terrains(地形) or in unpredictable conditions. And they arent especially safe a

17、round humans, because theyre made out of hard and heavy parts that could be potentially dangerous to their users. So researchers have been working on building soft robots for decades. Theyve taken inspiration from nature, looking to animals from jellyfish to cockroaches, which are often made up of m

18、ore flexible matter. But creating a completely soft robot remains a challenge. Even if engineers build a silicone(硅酮) body, its still a grand challenge to construct flexible versions of essential parts, such as a source of power. “Although soft robotics is still in its early stage, it holds great pr

19、omise for several applications, such as searchandrescue operations and exploration, ”Barbara Mazzolai and Virgilio Mattoli of the Italian Institute of Technologys Center for MicroBioRobotics, wrote in a comment. “Soft robots might also open up new approaches to improving wellness and the quality of life. ”5. Whats the special feature of “Octobot”? A. Its soft. B. Its made o