2021-2022学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市市元宝山区元宝山镇中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市市元宝山区元宝山镇中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.- good.A. Sounds B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sound参考答案：A2. -He ought to have been warned of the danger.- , but he wouldnt listen to me.A. Yes, he ought to. B. So he was. C. So it was with him. D. S

2、o he did.参考答案：B3. Many people _ about friends _ what they share. A. take choices; base on B. make choices; based onC. do choices; basing on D. have choices; to base on参考答案：略4. _ many times, he finally understood it.A. Being toldB. TellingC. Having been toldD. Having told参考答案：C5. -Have you seen Bob r

3、ecently? -No, but I was told that he _ for a new job all through the summer.A. had been looking B. has been looking C. is looking D. was looking参考答案：A略6. The law of Venice says if anyone tries to kill or murder any citizen of Venice, everything that he owns _ be taken away from him. A. shall B. can

4、C. must D. may 参考答案：A7. It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is put forward, we will make do with it.A. a best one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one参考答案：C8. I was in trouble,he would come to help me out.A.Next time B.The first time C.All the time D.Every time 参考答案：D9. He is wor

5、king hard for fear that he _. A. fails B. failed C. would fail D. fail 参考答案：D25. made his father angry was that he lied rather than made mistakes.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Where参考答案：A11. IP addresses are the unique sequence of numbers _ to each computer, websites or other Internet-connected devices.

6、A. to assign B. assigningC. assigned D. being assigned 参考答案：C略12. _ tomorrow, what would we do? www.A. If it rains B. Were it to rain C. Would it rain D.Rain参考答案：B13. He treated me as though/as if _ his own son.A. I am B. I would be C. I was D. I were参考答案：D14. Try to spend your time just on the thin

7、gs you find _.A. worth doing them B. worth being done C. worthy of doing them D. worthy of being done 参考答案：D 15. She got separated from her husband because she couldnt_ his bad temper.Akeep up with Bput up withCcatch up with Dcome up with参考答案：Bput up with容忍，忍受，符合题意。keep up with跟上；catch up with赶上，追上；

8、come up with想出(主意)；找出(答案)。16. Gillards ride to top of Australian politics was rough one.A. 不填; a B. the; a C. a; the D. a;不填参考答案：B17. How about _ Christmas evening party?I should say it was _ success.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; D. the; 参考答案：B18. The man was _ to six years in prison for treating his wife

9、 cruelly. A. condemned B. arrested C. accused D. assumed参考答案：A略19. In botanical garden we can find a(n) _ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.A. species B. group C. amount D. variety参考答案：D二、 新的题型20. ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someon

10、e has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research._36_ Tr

11、y the following steps:Calm yourself. _37_ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Dont wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or

12、they just dont see things the same way. _38_ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you. Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on y

13、our wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you._39_ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offenders point of view. Dont forget to forgi

14、ve yourself. _40_ But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you dont do it.A. Why should you forgive?B. How should you start to forgive?C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.D. Try to see things from your offenders angle.E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.F. To

15、make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.参考答案：36B37F38G39D40E38. G。本段指出，不要等待他人道歉。因为许多时候伤害你的人就没打算道歉，他们也许故意想要伤害你或者和你看问题的方式不同，如果等待他人道歉，就会等相当长的时间。G项中的wait for people to apologize与本段标题一致。39. D。根据If

16、 you understand your offender以及from your offenders point of view可看出，本段标题为D项，即“从冒犯者的角度看问题”。40. E。本段标题为“不要忘记原谅你自己”与E项中的forgiving themselves一致，并且E项与后面的句子But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you dont do it之间正好用but连接，有转折的语气。【名师点睛】本文属于总分结构，第一段属于总起段，接下来各段内容分别进行阐述。1)快速阅读全文要点词句，包括首尾段、首尾句以及独立成段的句子和文章

17、中带转折词的句子等，目的是掌握文章的主要内容。2)然后再边读边做题，重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，圈定线索词，然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词，以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准，可先放过，继续往下读，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应基本清楚了。3)重新阅读相关词句，重点做刚才没做出的题或不确定的题，此时可将已选出的答案代入原文，利用排除法。同时检查核对已选出的答案，看文章从内容上是否语义连贯合理，语篇结构上是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切。如果所选的答案可以满足上述标

18、准，则表明各个问题的答案基本正确。4）比较两类关键词：将7个选项的关键词与5个空的前后句中的关键词进行比较，匹配的是正确答案。具体方法：1阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词；在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后，要阅读五个空自的前后句，并将前后句中的解题线索，即关键词标记下来。关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词词组），专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。2阅读各个选项，尤其是选项的首句，标记关键词3比较并匹配上述两类关键词，确定答案4将确定的答案代入原文，看读起来是否通顺。三、 阅读理解21. 阅读理解Some people learn a second language

19、 easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.The first step is to feel confident about learning English. If you believe that you can le

20、arn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes.The second step is to practice your English. For example，write a journal every day. You will get used to writing in Engli

21、sh，and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. Besides, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class.You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable co

22、mmunicating in English.The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each class，think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried

23、 to understand it. Write these achievements in your journal.You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.1. What

24、 is important to learn English?A. To read English every day.B. To make a record of your mistakes.C. To buy a dictionary.D. To practice English every day and make a record of your achievements.2. When you learn English, you do not need to _.A. be patientB. make mistakesC. express your ideas in EnglishD. understand everything all at once3. Which is NOT helpful for you t