2021-2022学年北京中国地质大学附属中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年北京中国地质大学附属中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Wow, where is my purse? _! We will be late for the picnic.A. Come on B. Dont worry C. Take your time D. Take it easy.参考答案：A2. “Well done, John! Not a single mistake _ in your exam paper this time!” said the teacherA. you made B. did you make C. had you made

2、 D. you have made参考答案：B3. I think it is necessary for my 19yearold son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he_home for dinner.A come B comes C has come D will come参考答案：D略4. -Hurry, John!-Oh, damn! Both my legs are nearly to give out. I _for hours.A. had walked B. walke

3、d C. have been walking D. am walking参考答案：C略5. The broken bike needs_.A. to repair B. repaired C. being repaired D. repairing参考答案：D略6. How did it _ that all the flowers died? I had forgotten to water them. A. come about B. come backC. come on D. come down参考答案：A略7. I expect Linda will pass the driving

4、 test at one attempt. So do I. She _ hard in the past two months.A. practised B. had practisedC. would practise D. has been practising参考答案：D8. His mother urged he _ to see the doctor, because his pale face suggested he _ ill. A. would go, had been B. go, was C. went, had been D. must go, was参考答案：B略9

5、. Even _ I am able to get in touch with the manager and tell him your request, I cannot guarantee he will reply.A. until B. unless C. once D. when参考答案：D10. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. when B. whereC. that D. which参考答案：AA【命题动向】考查定语从句。解析一：wh

6、en引导的是一个定语从句，先行词为interval(幕间休息)，在定语从句中做时间状语，所以选择A项。句意为：在该音乐会的两个部分之间有休息时间，那时观众可以买冰激凌。 解析二：本题意为“在音乐会两部分之间有间隙时间，那个时候观众可以买冰激凌”。Interval是间隔，休息时间，表示一段时间，只有A选项能够引导一段时间。B选项表示地点，不符合题意。C选项that引导定语从句不能跟在逗号之后。D选项应改成in which。11. What about the package of food? Youd better _ it at the service counter before enter

7、ing the bookstore. A. allocate B. purchase C. expose D. deposit参考答案：D略12. Tom was very angry about _ to Marys birthday party.A. not inviting B. being not invited C. not being invited D. not to be invited参考答案：C13. No matter how I tried to read it，the sentence didnt _to me.Aunderstand Bmake out Cturn

8、out Dmake sense参考答案：33.答案D 解析make sense讲得通；有意义。略14. My brother would like to buy a good watch but was available from that shop. A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither参考答案：B略15. Picasso was famous for his work in Cubism, which often uses acute angles and _ the world is represented as being construct

9、ed of cubes and rectangles.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why参考答案：C【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：毕加索以立体派作品而闻名，立体派作品经常使用锐角，立方体和长方形来表示世界。分析句子结构可知，定语从句的先行词为Cubism，从句不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，应该用关系副词where，故C项正确。【点睛】本题的难度在于一个句子中含有两个定语从句，可用代入法解题，即：把先行词Cubism带入到第二个定语从句，完整的定语从句是in Cubism the world is represented as being constructed of

10、cubes and rectangles；in Cubism 在定语从句中作抽象的地点状语，所以用关系副词where。16. I am lucky because my job has _ hours, and I can come and go pretty much I want.A. accessible B. enjoyable C. movable D. flexible 参考答案：D17. The room, although_ to be kept locked, was often left open.A. supposing B. supposed C .to be supp

11、osed D. having supposed参考答案：B18. Please dont phone him between 1 and 3 p.m. tomorrow. He _ a lecture then. A. has deliveredB. has been deliveringC. will be deliveringD. delivers参考答案：C19. Its the present situation in poor areas_calls for much higher spending on education and training.A which B what C

12、 who D that参考答案：D略二、 新的题型20. 任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。One of the most important rules is never to compromise(妥协) on the things you ask for or desire or it will badly affect your life and peace of mind. Keep in mind your basic exp

13、ectations of a dream job. They might be something about monetary compensation or you might find they have something to do with time off. Whatever they are, make sure that you do not accept a job without them. Your requirements might not be easy to meet, but you have the right to try and achieve them

14、.Whats more, dont shy away from odd (临时的)jobs that might actually take you to the place that you want to be in. Sometimes, finding the right job is a matter of luck and chance after you have been searching and putting in a lot of effort. And if something unexpected happens, remember that taking the

15、chance is a very important thing that you might want to seriously consider. As long as you keep your goals in mind , you are going to be doing much better than other people during the job search.If you are looking for the right job, another thing that you can do to make sure that you get the right k

16、ind of employment is to market yourself. When you do nothing to push yourself forward, you will be the one suffering for it. If required, encourage yourself and try to confidently look at all that you have. Make sure that you can show your skills and abilities. If the jobs that you have set your sig

17、hts on are challenging , set goals for yourself and work hard at them. The more efforts you put in marketing yourself, the more your chances of obtaining the job you like will be.Remember that when you are working on a job search, you should not short-change yourself. This is because you will only h

18、arm yourself by setting low goals.TitleWhat to avoid during your job searchBrief introductionSatisfying jobs are fewer than you 71 When hunting for a job, there are some related things that need your 72 Important73 Remembering your expectationsDont compromise on your requirements or it will have a(n

19、) 74 effect on your life.Although your requirements are 75 to meet, you should try hard.Taking the chanceTake some odd jobs and this might help you 76 your goal finally.When something unexpected happens, taking the chance is a very 77 thing that you should consider seriously.Marketing yourselfPositi

20、vely look at all that you have and 78 yourselfShow your skills and abilitiesIf the job that you want is a(n) 79 , set your goals and work hard.ConclusionDont short-change yourself because 80 goals may harm you.参考答案：71. expect 72. attention 73. rules 74. bad 75. hard/difficult76. achieve/reach 77. im

21、portant 78. encourage 79. challenge 80. low三、 阅读理解21. Stephen Hawking, the brilliant British theoretical physicist who published wildly popular books exploring the mysteries of the universe, has died, according to a family spokesman. He was 76.Considered by many to be the worlds greatest living scie

22、ntist, Hawking was also a cosmologist, astronomer, mathematician and author of numerous books including the landmark“A Brief History of Time,” which has sold more than 10 million copies.With fellow physicist Roger Penrose, Hawking combined Einsteins theory of relativity with quantum theory(量子理论) to

23、suggest that space and time would begin with the Big Bang and end in black holes. He also discovered that black holes were not completely black but emit(释放) radiation and would likely eventually evaporate(蒸发) and disappear. “It will be difficult enough to avoid disasters on planet Earth in the next

24、100 years, let alone next thousand, or million. The human race shouldnt have all its eggs in one basket or on one plant. Lets hope we can avoid dropping the basket until we have spread the load.”Hawking suffered from ALS (amyotrophic latcral sclerosis), a disease which is usually fatal within a few

25、years. He was diagnosed in 1963, when he was 21, and doctors initially gave him only a few years to live. The disease left Hawking wheelchair-bound and paralyzed. He was able to move only a few fingers on one hand and was completely dependent on others or on technology for everythingbathing, dressin

26、g, eating, even speech. “I have been lucky that my condition has progressed more slowly than is often the case. But it shows that one need not lose hope.” Dramatically, he even guest-starred in the “Star Trek”, “The Simpsons” and the 2014movie “The theory of Everything”.Hawking leaves behind three c

27、hildren and three grandchildren. “We are deeply saddened that our beloved father passed away today,” Hawkings children, Lucy, Robert and Tim, said in a statement. “He was a great scientist and an extraordinary man whose work and legacy will live on for many years. His courage and persistence with hi

28、s brilliance and humor inspired people across the world. “We will miss him forever.”12. From the passage, we can learn that .A. Hawking was diagnosed with the fatal disease since he was born.B. Hawking was once the main character in the movie and TV series.C. Hawking just published one book titled “

29、A Brief History of Time”D. Hawking had to rely on other people and technology to do everything in life.13. Which of the following is NOT believed by Stephen Hawking?A. The space and time would end in black holes.B. Black holes are not exactly black in color1 .C. The disasters can be avoided in the n

30、ext thousand or million years.D. Black holes can give off radiation and will disappear in the end.14. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. The humans should explore other planets to live.B. The humans should stay together to fight the disasters.C. The earth will be destroyed if humans continue to live hereD. No other planets can replace the earth as the living place.15. What would be the best title of the passage?A. A Star Just Went Out in the CosmosB.