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1、2022-2023学年天津铃达中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Always spending money like water, the young man became penniless and was reduced toby his former friends.A.looking down uponB.being looked down uponC.look down uponD.be looked down upon参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:总是花钱如流水,那个年轻人变得身无分文,沦落到被先前的朋友瞧不起的境地。be reduced to陷入窘境,沦落到,
2、其中的to是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词,且the young man与look down upon之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故选B。2. When asked, the lost child didnt say anything but .Well, I felt at a loss what to do. A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.cried参考答案:B3. Thank you for attending my birthday party tonight. _A.Its my pleasure.B. Its all right.C. Its my duty.D.
3、 Its nice to say so.参考答案:A考查交际用语。A选项为对感谢的应答语。4. makes a scientist different from ordinary people? Curiosity, I think.A.How is it that B.What is it that C.What is that D.How is that参考答案:B5. The employee might have been dismissed by the employer last month,_ ? A. hasnt he B. didnt he C. wasnt he D. mi
4、ghtnt he参考答案:C6. We are expecting Lily because shes our _ visitor who comes here for holiday every summer. A. familiar B. particular C. popular D. regualr参考答案:D略7. -Tom, Im sorry to say that I cant go to watch tonights match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam.- _ . Have some fun!A.
5、Dont have too many irons in the fire. B. Dont be a wet blanket.C. Dont put the cart before the horse. D. Dont pull my leg.参考答案:B 8. _how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. Hearing B. Hear C. Having heard D. To be hearing参考答案:A9. This kind of ice cream like a com
6、bination of banana and strawberryA tasted B is tasted C being tasted D tastes参考答案:D10. The first time I _ Todd, he _ to some students at the English corner.A. had seen; was talked B. saw; talkedC. had seen; talked D. saw; was talking参考答案:D考查动词的时态。句意:我第一次见到托帝时,他正在英语角与许多学生交谈。the first time是连词,后面引导的句子用
7、一般过去时,第二个表示当时正在进行的动作,故选D项。11. Change II satellite was launched on Oct, 1, _ foundation for the soft-landing on the moon and further exploration of outer space.A. laying B. laid C. having laid D. being laid 参考答案:A略12. However busy Mary is, she will_some time for exercise every day.No wonder she is al
8、ways so energetic.A. set asideB. put awayC. work outD. pick up参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:不管玛丽有多忙,她都会留出一些时间每天锻炼。难怪她总是那么精力充沛。A. set aside留出;B. put away抛弃;C. work out解决,算出;D. pick up捡起。由“No wonder she is always so energetic.”可知,她总是那么精力充沛是因为管玛丽有多忙,她都会留出一些时间每天锻炼。故选A。13. The bell _ the end of the period rang,
9、_ our heated discussion. A. indicating; interrupting B. indicated; interrupting C. indicating; interrupted D. indicated; interrupted参考答案:A14. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _ in one corner. A. standing B. to stand C. standsD. stood 参考答案:A解析原创:王忠 QQ:1084591801 首发高考资源网考查非谓语动词。现在分词standing作bo
10、okshelf后置定语,表主动进行。15. When people googled the actress name they were surprised to find out that,along with her looks,she had a brain for_.Amatter Bbusiness Cdream D.event参考答案:B 16. the secret of nature, they young scientist has little time for entertainment. ADevoted to betray BDevoting himself to b
11、ring to light CDevoted to unearthing DDevoting to exploring参考答案:C略二、 书面表达17. 请根据你对这两幅漫画的理解,以“Prevention Is Better Than Treatment”为题,用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包含以下内容:1.简要描述图片的内容;2.概述你对图片的理解;3.说明你对此事的观点。参考词汇:网络谣言online rumors 注意:1.可参照图片及所给文字提示适当发挥;2.词数150左右,开头已写好,不计入总词数;3.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。Prevention I
12、s Better Than TreatmentAs is vividly shown in Picture 1, _参考答案:Prevention Is Better Than TreatmentAs is vividly shown in Picture 1, the computer is releasing all kinds of information, of which false information and online rumors are a part, making it hard for people to distinguish between the true a
13、nd false information. While in Picture 2, a pair of scissors is firmly cutting the long tongue of the online rumors.The message the pictures convey is clear Online rumors are so powerful that they have caused negative influences to the social order and peoples daily lives. When false information get
14、s released, it will cause great harm and loss as well. And the serious consequences will have been made even if we finally succeed in fighting against the online rumors.As far as Im concerned, rather than try hard to remove the online rumors, we should ban the false information before it comes out.
15、Preventing the online rumors from spreading should be a top priority. After all, prevention is better than treatment. (150 words)三、 阅读理解18. Welcome to the North Pole AdventureThe North Pole Adventure is a one-of-a-kind interactive Christmas attraction for the entire family. Unlike other Christmas at
16、tractions, it is open from November 25 until Christmas Eve. It is not a guided tour. While elves (小精灵) are throughout the adventure to interact with your kids, they can spend as much time in each area as they wish. The adventure features a replica(复制品) of the North Pole including everything you imag
17、ine at Santas North Pole.Santas HouseKids will experience what its like at the North Pole and see first-hand what it takes for Santa and his elves to get ready for Christmas each year. The memories your children will take away from Santas House will be ones they will remember for a life time.Post Of
18、ficeAll kids will be assisted by Santas elves in writing a letter to Santa and then depositing it in Santas magical mailbox. A few days before Christmas, they will receive letters at their own homes from Santa.ElfUniversityElfUniversityis the place where elves go to school. Its also the place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents, color1 ing Christmas pictures, and even filling out applications to become elves one day.Admission:Buy your tickets online to avoid waiting in line. If the tickets sell out when yo
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