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1、2022-2023学年广东省中山市市实验高级中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Do the students learn any foreign language in your school?-Yes, more than one_ taught in this school. A. language is B. language are C. language be D. languages are 参考答案:A2. The professor was _ to give us a lecture this afternoon, but it has been cancelled
2、 because of the delayed flight. A. demanded B. hopedC. scheduledD. arranged参考答案:C略3. Youll find this map of great _ in helping you to get around in London.A. valueB. effectC. concernD. vision参考答案:A【详解】考查名词词义辨析,句意:你将会发现这份地图在助你环游伦敦上的巨大价值。A. value价值,重要性;B. effect影响,效果,作用;C. concern关心,忧虑;D. vision视力,美景,
3、想象力。综合句意,这份地图对于指明旅行方向是有帮助的,对游客而言有“价值”/是很重要的,故选A。【点睛】词义辨析的考查,可以很深入,因此单词学习不应浮于表面。本题容易误选B,因为仅凭中文释义,而认为地图在帮助环游伦敦上有“作用”/有“效果”,似乎也说得通。但假如我们查询effect对应的英文释义:1)The effect of one thing on another is the change that the first thing causes in the second thing. 2)The effects in a film are the specially created s
4、ounds and scenery. 我们就能发现词义辨析的重要性。实际上,effect在表示“作用,影响”方面,主要用于表达因果关系(cause and consequence),强调一个事物对另一个的影响,且贬义为多;而在effect表示“效果”方面,则以音响、舞台灯光、荧屏效果为主,在本题中显然均不适用。因此,吃透词义十分关键。4. -Many online games are full of violence, which do harm to the development of the children. -And thats _ my concern lies.A. what B
5、. which C. where D. that参考答案:C5. Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。句意为“旅客只可以随身携带一件行李登机。”permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,句中是被动语态,passengers是carry的逻辑主语,用主动式,故选A项。23. Please turn the radio off immed
6、iately, _ it will wake the sleeping baby up. A. and B. so C. but D. or参考答案:D略7. Jane has been so _ in getting used to everything that she hasnt had time for social activities. A. confused B. worried C. devoted D. occupied 参考答案:D8. This company has launched several types of cars this year , and one a
7、ppeals to the youngAin return Bin particular Cin addition Din turn参考答案:B9. Find ways to praise your children often, _ youll find they will open their hearts to you.A. till B. and C. or D. but参考答案:B10. Students who pass the test will be _ to the next grade, as has been announced.A. possessed B. promo
8、ted C. proposed D. appealed参考答案:Bpromote在作“晋升,提升”讲。possess拥有,propose提议;allow允许,它们都不合句意。此空也能填admitted。11. A number of protective measures have been _ in order to reduce the possible damage caused by the deadly disease. A. in need B. in sight C. in order D. in place参考答案:D12. Liao Fan, a Chinese actor,
9、 finally got to know real success tastes like when he won the prize for Best Actor at the 64th Berlin film festivalAwhen Bhow Cwhat Dwhere参考答案:C13. Being determined is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to do anything properly.A. howB. which C. where D. what参考答案:D 解析:what引导表语从句并在从句中作宾语,“做好任何事情所需
10、要的”。14. Mom came to see me from hometown, _ me a lot of local products. A. bringing B. to bring C. brought D. had brought参考答案:A15. 一Id like to find a part-time job in the restaurant. 一Good idea. In my opinion, it doesnt affect your studies. A. unless B. now that C. even if D. as long as 参考答案:D16. Yo
11、u wanted to leave early and Jack wanted to leave late?Yes, but we split the _ and left at noon.A. difference B. relation C. contradiction D. principle 参考答案:A考查动词短语辨析。名词 difference差异; relation关系; contradiction矛盾; principle原则。短语split the difference折中妥协。句意:你要早走,他要迟走吗?是的,但是我们折中一下,在中午走了。故选A。17. To show o
12、ur respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _ we are to shake hands with. A. whichever B. whenever C. whoever D. wherever参考答案:C略18. The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report. Oh,my god ! I havent finished it yet. But he _ back at the company tomorrow.A.
13、 was expected B. will expect C. expected D. will be expected参考答案:A由句意可知,The manager现在已经返回,所以是过去被预期明天返回公司。句意:上文:经理已经出差回来了。他正在像你要报告。下文:噢,我的上帝!我还没有完成呢。但是他过去被认为是明天返回公司啊。故选A。19. _the weather is like tomorrow, we have to go back home.A. whenever B. wherever C. whichever D. whatever参考答案:D二、 书面表达20. 假如你是红星中
14、学高三1班的李华。请按以下四幅图的顺序,给你校“英语园地”投稿,介绍上个月你们班参加学校组织的“原创诗词大赛”的比赛过程。注意:词数不少于60。Last month, our class took part in the Campus Poetry Contest held in our school._参考答案:Last month, our class took part in the Campus Poetry Contest held in our school.Our headmaster announced the start of the contest and the topi
15、cOur Colorful School Life. He also required that every class should create one poem of any length and any type and thenpresent it in front of the whole school. We listened attentively, showing great interest.When we were back to our classroom, we discussedwhat to write about our poem. Some of my cla
16、ssmates contributed brilliant ideas, others set about writing. Right after our poem was completed,we started to practice for the coming show. Everybody worked hard and did our bit. Our teacher also offered us help.Finally the big day came. The hall was full of excitement. When it was our turn, I, st
17、anding on the stage with my classmates, led the reading of our poem.In the end, when our headmaster announced the winners, the whole place burst out with clapping and cheering.It was really fun!【分析】这是一篇图画类写作。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一篇记叙文;假如你是红星中学高三1班的李华。请按以下四幅图的顺序,给你校“英语园地”投稿,介绍上个月你们班参加学校组织的“原创诗词大赛”的比赛过程。
18、第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:take part in(参加),the Campus Poetry Contest(校园诗歌大赛),in front of(在前面),attentively(专注地);contribute(想出;贡献);be full of(充满)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,
19、语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如He also required that every class should create one poem of any length and any type and then present it in front of the whole school.;When we were back to our classroom, we discussed what to write about our poem.时间状语从句的运用。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自
20、然,为文章增色添彩。21. 假如你是高三学生李华,学校将为高一新生举办主题为“A Positive Attitude Leads to Success and Happiness”的英语沙龙活动,特请你准备一份英语发言稿。内容包括:om1.积极的人生态度的重要性;2.如何培养积极的人生态度。注意:词数100字左右。参考答案:Boys and girls, Good morning! It is a great honor to be here to share with my opinions on “A Positive Attitude Leads to Success and Happi
21、ness”. As we all know, a positive attitude is the key to success. If we develop a positive attitude, well enjoy a happy and successful life. How to develop a positive attitude? First of all, lets always look at the bright side of life. We should never lose hope even if we suffer from failure. Second
22、, we should learn to laugh more. As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.” When we laugh, we feel relaxed and happy. Life is like a mirror. Smile at it, and it will smile back at you. Lets keep optimistic attitude and well be in a better position to live
23、 a rich and varied life. We are sure to succeed sooner or later. Thats all. Thank you.试题分析:本篇书面表达属于说明文,根据写作要求可知要写一片发言稿,一篇关于正确的态度是成功和幸福关键的发言稿。写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时态。 4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点。【亮点说
24、明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种句式和结构。比如 As we all know, a posit ive attitude is the key to success. As引导非限制性定语从句,as指代后面整一句话。We should never lose hope even if we suffer from failure. 是even if引导让步状语从句,还有Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.是that引导定语从句,that指代先行词the sun。此外,文章还使用了大量短语 It is h
25、onor to do sth, lead to ,the key to, first of all, suffer from, drive.from, live a happy and varied life等。连接词 even if以及副词first of all的使用使文章内容更具有层次感,也使语言更加连贯。考点:考查提纲作文三、 阅读理解22. See our editors top 5 picks in print books and Kindle books, and discover our editors picks for the best books of the year.
26、#1 Killers of the Flower Moon: The Osage Murders and the Birth of the FBIby David GrannIn Killers of the Flower Moon, David Grami revisits a shocking series of crimes in which dozens of people were murdered in cold blood. Based on years of research and new evidence, the book is a masterpiece of narr
27、ative nonfiction.Kindle: $14.99 Hardcover: $ 17.37 Paperback: $15.36# 2 Little Fires Everywhereby Celeste NgLittle Fires Everywhere explores the weight of secrets, the nature of art and identity, and the fierce pull of motherhood and the danger of believing that following the rules can avoid disaste
28、r,Little Fires Everywhere is the perfect gift for the holidays!Kindle: $13.99 Hardcover: $ 20.96 Paperback: $ 12.95# 3 Bear Townby Fredrik BackmanIt is a novel about a forgotten town bothered by scandal and the amateur hockey team that might just change everything into a better place. Winning a junior ice hockey championship might mean everything to the residents of Beartown.Kindle: $10.99 Hardcover: $ 12.95# 4 Exit Westby Mohsin HamidProfoundly intimate and powerfully inventive, Exit West tells an unforgettable story of love, loyalty, and courage that is both completel
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