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1、2022-2023学年山东省青岛市第三高级中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows _.A. it what to do with B. what to do it withC. what to do with it D. to do what with it参考答案:C2. -Mom,guess what?Ive won the 1st prize!-This _ a celebration! Lets go to prepare a part
2、y.Ahelps out Bworks outCcalls for Dpays off参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:-妈妈,猜猜是什么?我赢得了第一名。-这真的需要庆祝一下,我让我们去准备个派对吧。A. helps out 帮助解决;B. works out解决,计算出;C. calls for 要求,需要;D. pays off偿清。根据句意可知,此处表达“需要”的意思,结合四个选项,故选C。3. This is the funniest film that I _.A. have never seen B. have ever seenC. had never seen D.
3、 had ever seen参考答案:B4. - What caused the party to be put off? - _ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Toms delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send参考答案:B【详解】考查动名词做主语。句意:-什么导致会议被推迟的?-Tom 推迟了发请柬的时间。分析句子可知回答是省略式,完整的句子是:Toms delaying sending caused the party to be put off。Toms是
4、逻辑主语,delay后面接动名词,故选B。5. So _ in the darkness that he didnt dare to move an inch. A. he was frightened B. was he frightened C. frightened he was D. frightened was he参考答案:D6. John insisted that what he said _ true and we insisted that he _ and have a look.A. be; should go B. should be; would go C. was
5、; go D. was; would go参考答案:C7. Excuse me, are there some Chinese works of art exhibited in the museum?There _ be, but you may as well ask that man in the service center to make sure. A. mightB. canC. mustD. shall参考答案:A8. Hey, can I ask you a favor? Sure, _ A. here you are. B. just as I thought. C. ho
6、w is it going? D. what can I do for you?参考答案:D略9. He insisted that we _ rest until we finished the work. A. not B. dont C. cant D. should 参考答案:A10. Many things such as going abroad and owning a car, _ impossible in the past , are nowvery common. A. being considered B. to be considered C. considering
7、 D. considered参考答案:D4. According to the original design, the plant would be able to _ at least 8,000 pianos a year. A. bring out B. take out C. put out D. work out 参考答案:C略12. Fricks home and garden is so beautiful that it is worth _ visit and really _ surprise to me.A.不填; a B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填; 不
8、填参考答案:B13. -Can you please explain slowly? _. -Sure. I am sorry sometimes I do speak very fast. A. Its hard to sayB. Nothing seriousC. I am with you on that pointD. Im kind of missing the point参考答案:D14. His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any _of it at all.Ameaning Bsense Cidea Dsen
9、ses 参考答案:B15. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,of course,made all the others upset.A.who B.whichC.whatD.that参考答案:B提示:考查定语从句。of course 为插入语,which代指前面整个句子的内容,在从句中作made的主语。句意:“玛丽对待杰克要比她对待其他人好得多,当然,这让其他的所有人很不舒服。”who不指代整个句子的内容,what不引导定语从句,that不引导非限制性定语从句,故选B项。16. Youd better take a
10、nother flight to NewYork, for the AA 505 Flight _ have been cancelled. But you should call the airport to make sure. A. must B. might C. would D. should参考答案:B17. Many retired people _ gardening as a hobby.A. take up B. take over C. take out D. take in参考答案:A18. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming be
11、side the bed to keep himself _ of his own dreams.A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind参考答案:C19. Jim was as proud as a peacock when he passes his driving test at his first_. A. sight B .request C. attempt D. attitude参考答案:C二、 书面表达20. 由于观点和立场的不同,孩子与父母之间时常存在一些矛盾和问题,某英文报社正在就“如何改善孩子与父母之间的关系”这一主题
12、征稿,请你写一篇英语短文,发表自己的观点和看法。要点如下:1. 存在问题:孩子:不信任父母,不愿意与父母交流;经常对父母发脾气父母:处理问题的方式简单,把自己的想法强加(impose . . . . . . on)给孩子2. 解决办法:孩子:多和父母沟通;尊敬父母,多体谅父母父母:多和孩子相处,耐心听取他们的想法注意:可适当增加细节;词数:120左右参考答案:A good parent-child relationship is expected, but there are often problems. As for children, they dont trust their pare
13、nts and are unwilling to communicate with them. Some children lose their temper easily because of the study burden, while some parents tend to neglect their childrens ideas and try to impose their own ideas on them. How can these problems be solved? In my opinion, children should be considerate and
14、respect their parents. When they disagree with their parents, they should tell them. On the other hand, parents should learn to listen to their childrens ideas instead of deciding everything for them. In this way, a good parent-child relationship can be established.本文的主题的如何改善孩子与父母之间的关系,与考生的生活实际非常贴切,
15、有很强的可写性,正因为是熟悉的事情,所以考生有话可说。本文的要点基本上都已经给出,只需要按照适当的顺序组织成英文即可。在写作的时候注意使用合适的连接词和高级的词汇,让文章更流畅,同时也要使用2-3个高级的句型如强调句,倒装句让文章更有档次。21. 假定你是李华。你班英语课学习了“世界读书日”的有关内容,老师要求以“Reading”为话题分 组讨论。请你根据如下提示,用英语写一篇发言稿,代表你组发言。1. 阅读的好处;2. 如何养成阅读的好习惯。注意:1. 词数100左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear classmates,Im glad to
16、share our opinions about the topic “Reading”. _Thats all. Thank you.参考答案:Dear classmates,Im glad to share our opinions about the topic “Reading”. Theres no doubt that reading has lots of advantages. Through reading not only can we learn all kinds of knowledge but we can broaden our minds. At the sam
17、e time, we can understand the world better.How to develop a good reading habit? Firstly, find something interesting to read because it s a waste of time reading something you dont like. Secondly, make good use of our free time. Once free, we can pick up a book and read instead of playing games on th
18、e phone. Lastly, dont give up. Its easy to say “Oh, Im so busy, and I dont want to read today.” Actually, this is an excuse. Only by keeping reading can we form a good reading habit.Thats all. Thank you.【分析】本文为应用文。你班英语课学习了“世界读书日”的有关内容,老师要求以“Reading”为话题分组讨论。请你根据如下提示,用英语写一篇发言稿,代表你组发言。内容主要有阅读的好处;如何养成阅读
19、的好习惯。要注意词数在100左右。【详解】本文为提纲作文。发言稿是向某一群体进行宣告或演说的文稿。发言稿的语言形式一般比较简单,较少地使用复杂的句式结构。但是,发言稿往往都需要有一定的感染力,常用一些表达方式如祈使句、感叹句、强调句等特殊句式等。发言稿为了引起对方的注意力,首尾要使用称谓语和结束语。其主体部分是针对具体事件而进行的,所以在主体部分应该阐明事情的缘由和结果,如本文以“Reading”为话题。另外,为了使发言稿 的结构清晰明了,通常需要采取分段方式进行写作,而且每一段的开头都要用提示语概述出本段的中心要点。如第一部分叙述“阅读的好处”,第二部分为“如何养成阅读的好习惯”。【点睛】本
20、文结构符合发言稿的要求,要点完整,语言很有感染力。文中运用了大量的高级词汇如not onlybut also; develop a good habit of; make good use of ; pick up ; give up ; form a good reading habit等以及顺序连词Firstly, Secondly, Lastly,。这使得文章结构清晰明了。同时文中运用了许多高级的句式,如同位语从句Theres no doubt that reading has lots of advantages;倒装句reading not only can we learn all
21、 kinds of knowledge but we can broaden our minds 和Only by keeping reading can we form a good reading habit.;祈使句find something interesting to read 和make good use of our free time.;省略关系词that的定语从句 its a waste of time reading something you dont like;省略句Once free, we can pick up a book and read instead o
22、f playing games on the phone. 常用句式 Its easy to say “Oh, Im so busy, and I dont want to read today.”等。这些句式的运用,不仅使文章充满感染力和灵活性,也体现了作者对英语的驾驶能力,是一篇不错的文章。三、 阅读理解22. Greenland is the largest island in the world , measuring 2,670km from north to south, but with a population of only about 56,000, one-quarter
23、 of which lives in the capital , Nuuk, It lies just south of the Arctic Circle, so its summer temperatures are from just 0to 15. Despite its name, Greenland is anything but green. Eighty-five percent of its area is covered with a huge ice cap, which holds 9% of the worlds fresh water. If all this ic
24、e were to melt, the worlds oceans would rise by six to seven meters,. The Inuit people ( previously known as Eskimos) were the first people of this land . Then around 980AD, Eric the red , a Norwegian(挪威人), came to the island and founded a colony. He named the island “Greenland” , so as to attract settlers. In 1721, the Danish(丹麦人)established a settlement there, and ruled for over 200 years , until 1979, when Greenland was declared an autonomous nation within the Kingdom of Denmark . Nowadays Greenlandic, or East Inuit language , has become the first language, and
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