2021-2022学年江苏省苏州市高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1What about asking these new graduates to take on the task?I m afraid notWhile they

2、 are energetic and ambitious, _ of them seems to be suitable for this demanding jobAno oneBeveryoneCnoneDfew2We believe _ you have been devoted to _ naturally of great necessity.Athat; beingBall that; beCthat all; areDwhat; is3 goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some

3、 parts of America.AWhereBWhatCWhichDThat4By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _ there for two days.Awill have stayedBstayChave been stayingDhad stayed5Not even when _through the darkest valley _be afraid, for you are always close beside me. Ado I walk; will I Bdo I walk; I will CI walk ; I will DI

4、walk; will I6I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther.But its too early to_ now. Theres still much hope.Apick up the piecesBthrow in the towelCgo through your pacesDjump down your throat7Perhaps you _ stop playing computer games now. Your boss may be turning

5、 up in the office at any moment.AwillBmustCshouldDcan8Humans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have _for that.Ain return Bin factCin short Din all9Recently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule _ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, with th

6、e prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit.AwhereBwhenCwhichDwhose10-When will you come home for dinner? Ill prepare it for you. -Dont _ it. Ill eat out with my friends.Acare aboutBworry aboutCbother aboutDtalk about11Every classroom in this modern school is _ with a new TV set on the wall an

7、d a computer on the teachers desk.Aequipped BdecoratedCfixed Dplaced12I am wondering how it _ that you did so much work within such a short time.Aheld upBcame aboutCgave awayDcalled for13When caught _ in the exam, he begged for the teachers pardon and tried _ punishment.Acheating; escaping Bto be ch

8、eating; to escapeCcheating; to escape Dto be cheating; escaping14-It was Sunday today, and I _ up very early. -So you really had a good rest.Adidnt need to getBneednt have gotCneednt to getDdont need get15_ up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all dayAGetB

9、Having gotCGettingDTo get16My daughter, _ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot.Adevoted toBaddicted toCaccustomed toDexposed to17Smoking _ in the kitchen in my house.A doesnt allow B didnt allowC isnt allowed D wont allow18We should organize useful activitie

10、s, which will _ the relationship of the students.AappointBemployCpromoteDcommit19Dont leave the water _while you brush your teeth.Aracing BrushingCrunning Drolling20If he _ his teachers suggestion, he would have won the English Speech Contest.Ahad followedBshould followCwas to followDfollowed第二部分 阅读

11、理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The Children and Family Research Center, located in Illinois, is an independent research organization to promote public child welfare research activities. The following are our 2018 research briefs.The Child Endangerment Risk Assessment Protocol（CERAP）

12、Tamara L. FullerCERAP is a safety assessment protocol（协议）used in child protection investigations and child services in Illinois. It is designed to evaluate the potential harm to a child and take quick action to protect children. Workers use the protocol to help focus their decision-making to determi

13、ne whether a child is safe with their family, and decide what action to take to assure the childs safety.10 Things to Know about Child Welfare SystemCatherine, Michael, and SteveIn March 2018, researchers Michael and Steve partnered with professor Catherine to present a webinar（在线研讨会）titled 10 Thing

14、s to Know about Child Welfare System, focused on explaining the child welfare system. Topics included process of making a hotline call, ways to support families who have experienced childhood sufferings.Highlights from the Child Death Review Team Annual ReportSteve and TamaraThis research brief focu

15、ses on the findings from the most recent CDRT annual report on child deaths in Illinois in 2016, presenting summary information about child deaths in Illinois by age, manner of death, and category of death, as well as recommendations to prevent child deaths.Promoting Widespread Improvement in Practi

16、ceTed Cross and IritThis article by CFRCs psychologist（心理学家）Ted Cross and Dr. Irit explores the contribution of psychology to child protection and suggests opportunities for psychology to contribute more, choosing 3 selected areas. Across these areas, psychology has contributed both to the knowledge

17、 base and to available assessment and intervention（干预）methods.1、Which event aims at determining the safety of children within the family?APromoting Widespread Improvement in PracticeB10 Things to Know about Child Welfare SystemCThe Child Endangerment Risk Assessment ProtocolDHighlights from the Chil

18、d Death Review Team Annual Report2、Who wrote a report about prevention of child deaths?ASteve and Tamara. BCatherine, Michael, and Steve.CTamara L. Fuller. DTed Cross and Irit.3、Which of the following deals with child protection in a psychological way?AHighlights from the Child Death Review Team Ann

19、ual ReportB10 Things to Know about Child Welfare SystemCThe Child Endangerment Risk Assessment ProtocolDPromoting Widespread Improvement in Practice22（8分） Growing up, I remember my father as a silent, serious man not the sort of person around whom one could laugh. As a teenager arriving in America,

20、knowing nothing, I wanted a father who could explain the human journey. In college, when friends called home for advice, I would sink into deep depression for what I did not have.Today, at twenty-seven, I have come to rediscover them in ways that my teenage mind would not allow as adults and as frie

21、nds with their own faults and weaknesses.One night after my move back home, I overheard my father on the telephone. These was some trouble. Later, Dad shared the problem with me. Apparently my legal training had earned me some privileges in his eyes. I talked through the problem with Dad, analyzing

22、the purposes of the people involved and offering several negotiation strategies. He listened patiently before finally admitting, “I cant think like that. I am a simple man.”Dad is a brilliant scientist who can deconstruct the building blacks of nature. Yet human nature is a mystery to him. That nigh

23、t I realized that he was simply not skilled at dealing with people, much less the trouble of a conflicted teenager. Its not in his nature to understand human desires.And so, there it was it was no ones fault that my father held no interest in human lives while I placed great importance in them. We a

24、re at times born more sensitive, wide-eyed, and dreamy than our parents and become more curious and idealistic than them. Dad perhaps never expected me for a child. And I, who knew Dad as an intelligent man, had never understood that his intelligence did not cover all of my feelings.It has saved me

25、years of questioning and confusion. I now see my parents as people who have other relationships than just Father and Mother. I now overlook their many faults and weaknesses, which once annoyed me.I now know my parents as friends: people who ask me for advice; people who need my support and understan

26、ding. And Ive come to see my past clearly.1、What was the authors impression of her father when she was a teenager?AFriendly but irresponsible.BIntelligent but severe.CCold and aggressive.DCaring and communicative.2、Why did the author feel depressed when her friends called home?AShe did not have a ph

27、one to call home.BHer father did not care about her human journey.CHer father was too busy to answer her phone.DHer father couldnt give her appropriate advice.3、After the author overheard her father on the telephone, _.Ahe blamed her for impolitenessBhe rediscovered human natureChe consulted with he

28、r about his problemDhe changed his attitude towards the author4、The author realized that _.Aher father had too many faults and weaknessesBher father was not as intelligent as she had thoughtCher father was not good at interpersonal relationshipsDher father placed too much importance in social activi

29、ties5、Which of the following is the best title of this passage?AMy Parents as FriendsBMy Parents as AdvisorsCMy Father as a Serious ManDMy Father as an Intelligent Scientist23（8分） One of the most important things in the world is friendship In order to have friends， you have to be a friend But how ca

30、n you be a good friend at school？Listen Listen when they are talking Dont say anything unless they ask you a question Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say； they just need someone to talk to about their feelingsHelp them If your friend is ever in need of something， be there to

31、help them You should try to put them first， but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they needBe there for them Be there for your frie

32、nds to help make them feel better in hard times Marilyn Monroe， a famous US actor， once said， I often make mistakes Sometimes I am out of control， but if you cant stay with me at my worst， you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best Always remember this! If you dont want to stay with your f

33、riends when theyre in hard times， then you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time!Make plans Try to make plans with your friends Go shopping， go for ice cream， have a party， go to a movie and so on Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy By pla

34、nning things together， you both can have a good time And youll remember these things when youre all old!1、While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings， you should Agive him or her some adviceBcalm him or her downCjust listen unless askedDshare your feelings as well2、When we provide

35、help for our friends， we should Aput them before ourselvesBtry to do everything for themCchange their bad habits firstDignore their faults3、What can we learn from Marilyn Monroes words？ALife without a friend is deathBA friend is easier lost than foundCA man is known by his friendsDA friend in need i

36、s a friend indeed4、What is probably the best title for the test？AHow to find a good friendBHow to be a good friendCHow to help friends in troubleDHow to make more friends24（8分） On my first day of high school, going into math class, I was pointed and laughed at by two of my classmates. I initially th

37、ought my fly was open, or that something was stuck in my teeth. But as I took my seat, I heard one student whisper, “Why is a black boy taking Honors?” So, my fly wasnt open. An honors level class had simply been taken by a student whose skin was brown.Many people think my clothes should be big enou

38、gh for me to live in, or expect me to listen to only “black music.” In seventh grade, a group of my classmates fixed their cold stares on my clothes. They called out to me, “Go get your gangsta clothes.” In one of my Spanish classes, the teacher asked me, “Do you like rap music or rock music more?”

39、I replied, “Rock.” The look of shock on my classmates faces made me uncomfortable.Now I still take all Honors courses. I still wear clothes that fit me. My music library covers from rock to pop to techno, and almost everything in between. When it comes to choosing my friends, I am still colorblind.

40、I continue to do my best to work in school in order to reach my goals; and yet, when I look in the mirror, I still see skin of that same brown.I believe in being myself. I believe that I myself should decide who I am and what actions I take in life. In high school, popularity often depends on your w

41、illingness to follow trends. And Ive been told that it doesnt get much easier going into adulthood. But the only other option is to sacrifice my personality for the satisfaction and approval of others. This can be appealing, but Im not going to do that.1、Why did his classmates laugh at him?AHis fly

42、was open.BSomething was stuck in his teeth.CHe went into the wrong classroom.DThey had prejudice against him.2、What are black people usually believed to do?AListen to rap music.BWear small clothes.CTake Honors courses.DAttend Spanish classes.3、What does the underlined word “colorblind” probably mean

43、?AMaking friends of the same skin color.BHaving no idea what friends to make.CTreating people equally and fairly.DFeeling hurt and offended inside.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AFollowing Popular TrendsBBeing Content with MyselfCHaving Faith in Skin ColorDChanging My Personality25（10分）

44、There is an English saying : “ Laughter is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to study laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found facts that laughter really can improve peoples health.Tests were carri

45、ed out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing; i

46、t also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reducing the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produce pain on the body. In one exp

47、eriment doctors produce pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group which tolerated(忍受) the pain for the longest time was the groups which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce endorphins in the br

48、ain. These are natural chemicals which diminish both stress and pain.There is also some fact to suggest that laughter helps the bodys immune system, that is, the system which fights infection. In an experiment, one group of students watched a funny video while another group of students served as the

49、 control group - in other words, a group with which to compare the first group. Doctors checked the blood of the students in both groups and found that the people in the group that watch the video had an increase in the activity of their white blood cells, that is, the cells which fight infection.As

50、 a result of these discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh.They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough

51、to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.1、It can be learnt from the passage that laughter can_.Amake people feel youngerBchange peoples habitsCimprove peoples healthDmake people love their lives2、Smiling can produce_.Amore effects than laughterBthe same effects as laughterC

52、less effects on the human bodyDno effects on the human body3、The main idea of this passage is that _.Athere are several ways of studying the benefits of laughterBlaughter and physical exercise have the same effects on human bodyCthe doctors should learn how to make people laughDtests show that laugh

53、ter can produce beneficial effects on human body第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）During the first week of the term, every student was given a job for which they would be responsible for the rest of that school year. Some jobs were more 26 than other

54、s, and the children were eager to be given one of the best ones. And the teacher would 27 who had been most responsible during the previous year. Among them Rita 28 . During the previous year she had followed all the teachers 29 perfectly. But that year there was a big 30 . Each child received one o

55、f the normal 31 , like cleaning the blackboard. But Ritas job was very 32 . She was given a little box containing some sand and one ant. And even though the teacher 33 that this ant was a very special ant, it 34 Rita. Most of her classmates felt sorry for her and even her father 35 Rita to ignore it

56、. 36 , Rita preferred to show the teacher her error by making the unimportant task into a special job. “ I will turn this little task into 37 great,” Rita said to herself. So Rita started 38 her little ant. She gave the ant the best food, and it grew bigger than anyone had expected One day, the teac

57、her 39 a man to the students and said he would tell them a 40 piece of news. The man said, “ Today they have announced the winner of the 41 , and this class is the winner! This class has been chosen to accompany me on a 42 to the tropical rainforest to investigate all kinds of insects. 43 all the sc

58、hools of this region, it is this one that has best 44 That day the class was filled with joy. Everyone 45 Rita and thanked the teacher. And many children learnt that to be given the most important tasks you have to know how to be responsible for even the smallest tasks.1、Ainteresting Bpossible Cnece

59、ssary Dcreative2、Arealize Bdoubt Cargue Dconsider3、Astood up Bstood out Cstood for Dstood by4、Aopinions Bconcerns Cinstructions Dexperiments5、Acuriosity Bmovement Csurprise Dchance6、Atasks Bpromises Cdreams Dpurposes7、Adifferent Bordinary Cfamiliar Dvaluable8、Ahoped Binsisted Cagreed Dguessed9、Aanno

60、yed Binspired Csatisfied Ddisappointed10、Asupposed Bforced Cencouraged Dadmitted11、ATherefore BOtherwise CHowever DMoreover12、Asomething Bnothing Ceverything Danything13、Adeveloping Bstudying Ccomforting Dwriting14、Aintroduced Bexposed Cappealed Dconnected15、Aterrible Bconfusing Cwonderful Dfoolish1