2021-2022学年山西省吕梁市水峪公司子弟中学高一英语月考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年山西省吕梁市水峪公司子弟中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. - That is how you can get to the hotel. Have I made myself clear?- Im afraid I dont quite catch with you.- OK. _A. How stupid you are! B. You got it, didnt you? C. Ill say it in another way. D. Forget it.参考答案：C2. The prisoner has been _ to death because h

2、e killed a _.A. sentenced; five-years-old girlB. sentenced; five-year-old girlC. judged; girl of fiveD. judged; a girl of five years old参考答案：B试题分析：考查被动语态和复合形容词。句意：犯人被判了死刑,因为他杀死了一个5岁的女孩。a five-year-old girl一个五岁的女孩。故选B。3. On Sundays, many parents go to the boarding school _ to see their children.A. es

3、peciallyB. speciallyC. particularlyD. in particular参考答案：B【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：每逢周日，许多家长都到寄宿学校专门去看望他们的孩子们。A. especially“尤其”； B. specially“专门地，特殊地” ；C. particularly“特殊地 ”； D.in particular“尤其，特别”。此处强调着重为做某事而专门地、特意地，相当于on purpose。故选B。【点睛】specially, especially, particularly, in particular区别如下(1)specially：着重为做某事

4、而专门地、特意地，相当于on purpose。还可以表示特别地;超常地Patrick needs to use specially adapted computer equipment. 帕特里克需要使用专门改装过的计算机设备。Stay in bed extra late or get up specially early. 起床过晚或过早。What was specially enjoyable about that job? 那份工作有什么特别有趣之处？(2)especially：较多地用于正式文体，侧重超过其它全部，突出到特别地的程度， Millions of wild flowers

5、colour the valleys, especially in April and May. 尤其是在四五月份，不计其数的野花盛开，山谷里一片绚烂色彩。Reapply sunscreen every two hours, especially if you have been swimming. 每两个小时重新涂一次防晒油，尤其是在游泳的时候。Babies lose heat much faster than adults, and are especially vulnerable to the cold in their first month. 婴儿散热比成年人快得多，在出生后的头一

6、个月特别容易感冒。(3)particularly：既可用于正式问题，也可用于日常口语,用来指同类中特别突出的一个。相当于in particular。可以表示格外；异乎寻常地。Keep your office space looking good, particularly your desk.保持办公环境的整洁，尤其是你的桌子。More local employment will be created, particularly in service industries.当地会创造出更多的就业机会，尤其是服务行业。I often do absent-minded things, partic

7、ularly when Im worried.我常做些心不在焉的事，尤其是在我焦虑不安时。Progress has been particularly disappointing.进展情况格外令人失望。I particularly liked the wooden chests and chairs.我格外喜欢木箱子和木椅子。(4)in particularly 表示特别地，尤其是，相当于particularly,In particular I admire Gary Lineker. 我特别崇拜加里莱因克尔。Why should he notice her car in particular

8、? 他为什么会特别注意到她的车？The situation in Ethiopia in particular is worrying. 埃塞俄比亚的局势尤其令人担忧。4. As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, _ typhoon, tofu and kung fu.A. for example B. that is C. such as D. so as to 参考答案：C26. He wouldnt listen to others advice. Obviously, it was his own attit

9、ude that _his loss. A. stood for B. accounted for C. searched for D. called for参考答案：B略6. Who would you rather _ the report instead of you?A. write B. have written C. have write D. have to write参考答案：C7. Scientist are not sure about the of water on Mars.Aappearance Bexistence Cconnection Dmixture 参考答案

10、：B8. -Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?-Yes. They have better players, so I _ them to win.A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. select参考答案：C10. _ at the result, the boss left without saying any word.A. Having disappointed B. Disappointing C. To be disappointed D. Disappointed 参考答案：D略10. Professor

11、 Li，do you like Ewa and can you make a(n)_on her new movie?AimpressionBbetCattack Dcomment参考答案：D解析：考查名词辨析。根据句意可知应选make a comment on评价。make an impression on给留下印象；make a bet on在下赌注；make an attack on向进攻。11. - Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul this week.- So am I. They seemed very happy together wh

12、en I last saw them three months ago.A. broke up B. broke down C. broke away D. broke in 参考答案：A12. The system has been meant to give students quick and easy _ to the digital resources of the library.A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach参考答案：A13. Thanks for your interesting ideas, but we need suggestio

13、ns to get us out of the mess.A.impressive B. Similar C. Practical D. traditional参考答案：C14. This is the office _ my parents are visiting now. A. which B. what C. who D. where参考答案：A15. More than one student _ sent to the hardest place since 1979.A. is B. are C. has been D. have been参考答案：C16. Its an eit

14、her-or situationwe can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do _.A. others B. either C. another D. both参考答案：D试题分析：考查代词。句意: 只能二选一 我们或者今年买新车或者去度假，但是不能两者都做。bothnot/notboth是部分否定，意为“并非两者都“。根据语境可知此处指不能同时做两件事，故选D.17. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to _ the

15、information about it.A. look at B. look afterC. look around D. look through参考答案：D考查动词词组。首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：看；B：照顾；C：环顾四周；D：浏览； 根据语境推测句意是现在几乎每一所大页允许我们浏览相关信息，由此判断句子中缺少短语：浏览look through，故答案为D18. She _ you for your money, but not for love.A. married with B. married to C. got married D. married参考答案：D二、 单词拼

16、写19. I had a toothache yesterday and I _(后悔)eating too much sweets in my childhood. 参考答案：regret 三、 阅读理解20. Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize，and the first person to win it twice.However，few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Bo

17、rn in September,1897，Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters.Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars，Irene studied in their own school，and her mother was one of the teachers.She finished her high school education at the College of Svign in Paris.Irene ent

18、ered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics.When World War began，Irene went to help her mother，who was using X-ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers.Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in Fr

19、ance and Belgium.Her services were recognised in the form of a Military Medal by the French government.In 1918，Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute.In December 1924，Frederic Joliot joined the Institute，and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work.They soon fell in l

20、ove and were married in 1926.Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother，Irene combined family and career.Like her mother，Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize，along with her husband，in 1935.Unfortunately，also like her mother，she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能)Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17,1956.59Why was Irene Curie awarded a Milit