四川省巴中市平昌县响滩中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省巴中市平昌县响滩中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. How long do you think the terrible rain will _?Sorry, I didnt listen to the weather forecast.Aget through Bkeep up Cfade out D. cast down参考答案：B2. Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind._. Don t forget that youll drive.A. By all means B. Anything but

2、 thatC. Take it easy D. I wouldnt say no to this参考答案：B试题分析：考查交际用语。A. 务必；B.除了酒什么都行；C. 别紧张；D. 我不想对此说不。句意：如果你不介意的话，我想来点酒。除了酒什么都行。不要忘了你要开车的。故B正确。考点：考查交际用语3. We are not conscious of the length _ work provides the psychological satisfaction that can make the difference between a full and an empty life.A.

3、that B. in which C. to which D. as 参考答案：C4. To ensure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to _ more money to improve the miserable conditions of local schools.A. announce B. allocate C. advocate D. accumulate参考答案：B5. Mr. John, _ manager of the company

4、, said that we should keep _ positive attitude towards our work.A. the, B. a, a C. the, a D. , a参考答案：D6. We can hardly believe what she says because she is _changing her mind. A. regularly B. eventually C. firmly D. constantly参考答案：D7. They had a wonderful holiday, _bad weather. A. because of B. due

5、to C. in spite of D. despite of参考答案：C8. The teacher, along with 5 of her students, _talking with a foreign teacher in the English Corner at that time.A. was B. wereC. had beenD. would be参考答案：A9. In order to the audience rating, Hunan TV and Jiangsu TV turned their New Years Party into a star show.A.

6、 removeB. guaranteeC. recognizeD. ignore参考答案：B10. Halfway through the meeting my mind started to _.A. whisper B. wonderC. wave D. wander参考答案：D考查动词辨析。句意：会议进行一半时我开始走神。whisper低声说；wonder对感到好奇，惊奇；wave摇摆；wander走神，胡思乱想。根据题意，故选D。11. Mamet says it _ him what a movie costs as long as it is a good one.A. makes

7、 a difference toB. makes not difference toC. makes any difference toD. makes no difference to参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：Mamet说，一部电影的成本对他来说无所谓，只要是好电影就行。A. makes a difference to对有影响； C. makes any difference to对有影响； D. makes no difference to对无影响，对无差别。not不能修饰名词，B选项表达不正确。根据语境可知，Mamet在意的是电影的好坏。因此，电影花费多少钱对他来说“没

8、有差别”。故选D。12. Only by imagining and creating _the problem. A. can solve B. you can solve C. solve D. can you solve参考答案：D13. Jane，they didnt invite us to the party._I dont care.AHow come? BSo what?CWhat for? DWhat if?参考答案：B14. . He is a student at Oxford University, _for a degree in computer science.A

9、. studied B. studying C. to have studied D. to be studying参考答案：B略15. 25In the questionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they_banning cars in the city centre Aagree Bcomment Cadvocate Dconduct参考答案：C略16. Our _ resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of developing th

10、eir businesses. Agenerous Blimited Cnarrow Dabundant参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华，最近你的英国网友David 给你发来邮件，谈到他想利用假期去做兼职，但是遭到母亲的反对。他希望你可以谈谈假期打工的好处，以帮助他说服母亲。请据此给他回复一封邮件。注意：1、词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear David,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear David, Im glad to receive your e-mail. There are several benefi

11、ts of taking a part-time job.First, it can help you learn how to deal with all sorts of people, gain your initial work experience and learn to solve a variety of problems. Secondly, it teaches you to know about the value of money. By working hard, you will understand the importance of saving money.

12、Thirdly, it helps reduce your parents financial burden.Hope my advice may be of some help.Yours,Li Hua试题分析：考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题，并有部分的文字提示。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。【亮点说明】范文中运用一此常见的短语be glad to do 高兴做某事；deal with

13、 处理；By working hard, you will understand the importance of saving money.这个句子运用by+现在分词的结构；Hope my advice may be of some help这个句子运用到be +of +名词的结构；三、 阅读理解18. Malaria(疟疾), the worlds most widespread parasitic(寄生虫引起的) disease, kills as many as three million people every yearalmost all of whom are under f

14、ive, very poor, and African. In most years, more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease, although exact numbers are difficult to assess because many people dont (or cant) seek care. It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a qua

15、rter of its income on malaria treatment, and what they often get no longer works. In countries like Tanzania, Mozambique, and the Gambia, no family, village, hospital, or workplace can remain unaffected for long. Malaria starts suddenly, with violent chills, which are soon followed by an intense fev

16、er and, often, headaches. As the parasites multiply, they take over the entire body. Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect. They can also attach themselves to blood vessels in the brain. If it doesnt kill you, malaria can happen again and again for years. The disease passe

17、d on to humans by female mosquitoes infected with one of four species of parasite. Together, the mosquito and the parasite are the most deadly couple in the history of the earthand one of the most successful. Malaria has five thousand genes, and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and res

18、ist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control. Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequently, and there are more outbreaks in cities with large populations. Some of the diseases spread is due to global warming. For decades, the first-choice treatment for malaria para

19、sites in Africa has been chloroquine, a chemical which is very cheap and easy to make. Unfortunately, in most parts of the world, malaria parasites have become resistant to it. Successful alternatives that help prevent resistance are already available, but they have been in short supply and are very

20、 expensive. If these drugs should fail, nobody knows what would come next.71. According to paragraph 1, many people dont seek care because_.A. they can remain unaffected for long B. it is unusual to seek careC. they are too poor D. there are too many people suffering from the disease72. People suffe

21、ring from malaria_.A. have to kill female mosquitoes B. have ability to defend parasitesC. have their red blood cells infected D. have sudden fever, followed by chills73. Which of the following may be the reason for the wide spread of the disease?A. Its outbreaks in cities with large populations. B. Its ability to