2022届甘肃省民乐市级名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?Of course I will

2、.Alook aroundBlook throughClook upDlook after2、 Why is your spoken English so good?Because I keep practising and Im improving all the time.Ain a wayBall the wayCup and down3、Excuse me, madam. Would you please the total cost of the trip?一All right, I will make it at once.Agive outBlook outCtake outDw

3、ork out4、 I always get nervous when I start a(n) _ with others.Take it easy. Believe in yourself. AexpressionBintroductionCcommunicationDcelebration5、You _ open the door before the train stops. Its dangerous.AwontBmay notCmustntDneednt6、This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _ on?Sure. The fi

4、tting room is over there.Ait Bthem Cthis Dthat7、 Is that Bills volleyball? Yes. Bill likes playing volleyball. volleyball is his.Aa; /Bthe; /Cthe; TheD/; The8、Billy sometimes gets _ sleepy in class.Thats because he always has _ sleep at night.Aa bit; littleBa bit of; littleCa little; muchDa lot of;

5、a little9、-Do you think it will rain tomorrow?-_. Because farmers need rain very much.AI think so BI hope soCIm afraid so DI agree10、What would you do if the light suddenly went out? I think I would _ about in the dark for the candle and match.AwalkBtouchCfeelDlook. 完形填空11、 Mrs. Walker sat down at h

6、er desk and sighed (叹息). “OK. Tell me what happened.” “Yesterday,” Winston began, “when I got home, I went straight to my room to do my homework. After I finished, I needed a(n ) 1 . So I took out my bubble gum (泡泡糖) to 2 . Michael and I are having a competition to see who can blow the biggest bubbl

7、e.”“Thats right”, Michael said. “We are.”“I kept adding gum and my bubble kept growing. Soon it 3 my whole face.”“What then?” asked Mrs. Walker.“Then it happened. The bubble became as big as a beach ball.” He 4 his arms to show how big it was. A few kids made faces-they didnt believe him, but Winsto

8、n ignored(不理睬)them and went on. “Suddenly a strong wind took the bubble right out of my mouth! The bubble 5 over my desk and out of the window. As it sailed away, I noticed something yellow stuck to it, like paper. Then I noticed my 6 was missing.” “So?” Mrs. Walker asked.“I ran after the bubble int

9、o Mrs. Roosevelts garden. I saw her cat attack it. The bubble broke. All I saw then was the cat running away. Mrs. Roosevelt helped me search the garden. But my homework was nowhere to be seen.”Mrs. Walker shook her head, “ 7 , Winston, why didnt you just tell me that the homework was too 8 instead

10、of making up that wild story?” Just then, the office worker walked in with a letter. Winston opened the letter and took out the wrinkled homework paper and a note that said “For Winstons teacher.” I am sure Winston 9 to hand this in. Hes a good boy. I have no idea how his homework got stuck to my ca

11、t, but Im sure Winston can give you a(n) 10 Mrs. Roosevelt Mrs. Walker looked up. “It was all true!” “Yes，madam,” Winston said quietly1AawardBrestCsurpriseDstop2ApracticeBplayCexerciseDenjoy3AcleanedBhurtCcoveredDhit4AroundedBheldCcrossedDwaved5AfloatedBrodeCclimbedDstayed6AbubbleBbookChomeworkDgum7

12、AGenerallyBHonestlyCFinallyDExactly8AhardBdifferentCsimpleDinteresting9ArefusedBpromisedCmanagedDwanted10AintroductionBexplanationCsuggestionDinstruction. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding be

13、tween badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport b

14、efore, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 阅读理解A13、“What is success?” Mr G

15、ruber asked his 6thgrade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning laughs from all the students.Mr Gruber smiled, but shoo

16、k his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr Gruber smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you wa

17、nt.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr Gruber sighed. “ I believe weve already talked about excess versus(与比较) success.” “Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr Gruber clapped. “Success is getting

18、everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way:

19、 the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has gold

20、fish to think about!” Peter, Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Gruber corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and unde

21、rstanding credit cards.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Gruber laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about credit cards”1What class did Mr Gruber teach?AHistory BScienceCMaths DBusiness2Which st

22、udent didnt seem to be taking the class seriously?ATom BJamesCPeter DSandy3How did Mr Gruber make his class lively and interesting?AHe himself kept talking.BHe just read from a textbook.CHe showed a movie to his students.DHe got his students to take part in a discussion.4What do you think of Mr Grub

23、er according to the passage?AStrange BPatientCShy DProud5What can be the best title of this passage?AGet What You Want BNeeds and WantsCTry to Get More Money DHow to Live WellB14、Bats(蝙蝠)are unusual animals. Even though they fly, they are not birds.Bats are the only mammals that fly. A mammal is an

24、animal that has hair and feeds its babies with its own milk.Mother bats have babies each spring. Baby bats hang onto their mothers until they learn to fly by themselves. Bats can be many different colors. Most are brown, but some are black, orange or even green. Even though many people do not like b

25、ats,bats dont usually cause people trouble. Only vampire bats(吸血蝙蝠)are very dangerous. Bats in the United States help people.Every year they eat millions of bad insects! Bats sleep all day because they cannot see well in the bright sunlight. They hang upside down in dark places. As soon as darkness

26、begins to fall,bats wake up.They fly around easily and quickly at night. Some bats fly at night,while others fly only in the evening or the early morning. Bats make sounds that help them fly,since they cannot see well. People cannot hear these sounds. When bats make sounds, the sounds hit objects in

27、 front of them and go back at them. Most bats eat mosquitoes(蚊子) and moths(飞蛾)，but there are some bats that will catch fish swimming in water and eat them.Still other kinds of bats eat birds or mice.Bats that live in very hot areas eat only some parts of flowers.Bats that live in cold areas sometime

28、s sleep all winter.That means they_Other bats that live in cold areas fly to warmer places for the winter.1（小题1）According to the passage,bats in the United States are .Ashy Bdangerous Chelpful Dendangered2（小题2）How do bats tell if something is in their way?ABy making sounds.BBy opening their eyes wid

29、e.CBy hitting objects in front.DBy watching other bright objects.3（小题3）What does the underlined word “hibernate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?AFind a home. BLive in natureCEat anything. DSleep during winter4（小题4）Whats the best title for the passage?AAnimals or Birds BThe unusual animalCThe

30、flying animal. DThe animal with different colorsC15、Under pressure from health and childrens groups, McDonalds is making changes to its famous Happy Meals. The fast food chain (连锁店) will add a serving (一份食物的量) of fruit or vegetable to all of the meals, which are aimed at children, and reduce the amo

31、unt of French fries.McDonalds said it first experimented with cutting fries entirely from the Happy Meals, but children and parents disagreed. “People come to McDonalds and, first of all, they want the choice and the control to be theirs, but their expectation of a Happy Meal does include fries,”sai

32、d Jan Fields, president of McDonalds in the US. ”When we did it without fries, there was a huge disappointment.”The new French fries in Happy Meals will contain 1.1 ounces (31 grams) of potatoes, down from 2.4 ounces. Apple slices will often be included as the healthy dish, but it could also be carr

33、ots, pineapple slices or oranges, depending on the time of year and the region(区域) in which they are being served.Although the subject to variation (变化) depends on what is ordered, the new meals will represent, on average, a 20% decrease (减少) in calories (卡路里) , the chain said. Fields said Happy Mea

34、l prices will not go up as a result of the changes. But the chain has raised prices this year as a result of increasing costs.As the worlds largest restaurant chain by sales, McDonalds has been under careful examination for the nutritional (营养的) quality of its food. People also criticized its sales

35、of childrens meals with a toy, connecting it to the nations obesity (肥胖) problem.1Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?ANew Happy Meals contain fewer calories.BNew Happy Meal prices are not the same as the old ones.CPeople do not want to eat French fries in Happy Meals.DOld H

36、appy Meals contain 2.4 ounces of potatoes in the form of French fries.2According to the passage ,_wont be served in the new Happy Meals.Aapple slices BorangesCbananas Dcarrots3Why did people criticize the sale of childrens meals with a toy at McDonalds?AThe toy is of poor quality.BChildren prefer it

37、s toys to its meals.CIt makes the childrens meals more expensive.DIt will cause the obesity problem.4What is the best title for the passage?AMcDonalds to Raise Price AgainBMcDonalds in Careful ExaminationCMcDonalds Criticized by Children and ParentsDMcDonalds to Make Happy Meals HealthierD16、For Iri

38、s grace, the world used to be a lonely place. The autistic (自闭症的) five-year-old girl seldom spoke and she often got nervous while being with other children.Iris has been taught art since she was three years old. She spends most of her time painting. She paints so well that her works sell for at leas

39、t 1, 500 pounds each. However, nothing could stop her loneliness until a cat called Thula came to live with the family last February. After Thula arrived, Iriss parents have noticed Iris adding images like a cats eyes or nose to her paintings. At first, they thought Iris drew them by accident, but n

40、ow they believe Iris is expressing her love to Thula in her paintings.While Iris is painting, Thula always sits at her side and watches her with great interest. And when the family go out in the car, Iris always takes Thula with her.Thula is having an influence on Iriss relationships with others, to

41、o, and her parents find it easier to encourage her to speak when Thula is around Iriss mother said, “Thanks to Thula, Iris is a lot happier than ever before.”1When did Iris begin to learn art?ALast February.BAt the age of 2.CAt the age of 3.DAt the age of 5.2Iris Grace paints so well that her works

42、sell for _ pounds each.Amore than 1,500Bonly 1,500Cabout 1,500Dless than 1,5003How does Iris express her love to Thula?AShe often kisses Thula.BShe often feeds food to Thula.CShe often plays with Thula.DShe adds Thula to her paintings.4Iriss parents think Thula is very _.AlazyBhelpfulCluckyDinterest

43、ing5What can we learn from the passage?AThula is able to speak.BIris paints to make money.CIriss paintings are popular.DThula doesnt like staying with IrisE17、Pictures That Dont Last“YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to the canyons edge, taking a shot with their

44、camera and then walking away, like got it done, barely even glancing at the magnificent (壮观的) scene sprawling (展开) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (着迷的) people are with taking pictures these days before d

45、inner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, dont you?They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkels latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actu

46、ally happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizi

47、ng the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.“When people rely on technology to remember for them counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their e

48、xperiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed (缩放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (镜头) on a specific area could even recall parts that werent in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that co

49、nstantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access（接近）and interact with the photos, rather than justamassingthem,” Henkel told The Tel

50、egraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they arent usually very organized on their computers.1The author mentioned Henkels trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to _.Acompl

51、ain about some tourists bad habitsBgive suggestions on how to enjoy ones tourCdescribe the great view of the Grand CanyonDpoint out peoples obsession with taking pictures2Which of the following statements about Henkels study is TRUE?AReviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.BTaking

52、 pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.CPictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve peoples memories.DPeople should spend more time studying real objects than taking pictures of them.3The underlined word “amassing” in the last paragraph probably me

53、ans _.AdisplayingBcollectingCintroducingDremembering4What is the article mainly about?ASome skills to learn for taking pictures.BPeoples obsession with taking pictures and its influence.CHow pictures remind us of our past.DHow to deal with pictures after taking trips.F18、Hot movie in Esplanade Theatre1How many days does the movie be on?AFor 8 days. BFor 9 days. CFor 10 days.2How long does each movie last?AHalf