2022届贵州省铜仁市中考英语最后一模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、 Most people are building pig farms in the village. Thats right. They are worried the river will be polluted.Aamong Bagainst Caround2、Everyone is born _ the abilit

2、y to learn.AatBonCwithDin3、The nurse wont leave her patients _ shes sure somebody else takes good care of them.Aif Bbecause Csince Dunless4、Mr. Smith often tells his son not to depend on but himself.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobody5、 Could you please tell me _?Because my alarm oclock didnt go off.Awhy you w

3、ere late for schoolBwhy were you late for schoolCwhy did you come to school late6、Wenchuan earthquake happened _2008, and ten years has passed.Ain Bon Cat Dto7、What did he say?One shouldnt act without caring for public _.AadviceBsuggestionsCideaDopinion8、Ma Yun is one of _ persons in the worldArichB

4、richerCthe richest9、-What did you think of our performance(表演) on the charity show?-Wonderful！I dont think I can see a _one.Abad Bworse Cgood Dbetter10、_, the Internet was only used by the government. But now its widely used in every field.AAs usualBAt firstCAfter allDSo far. 完形填空11、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

5、Barack Hussein Obama 1 history 2 becoming the first African American president in American history.Barack Obama was born in Hawaii on August 4, 1961. His parents separted (分开) when he was two years old and 3 divorced (离婚). Obama grew up with his mother in Hawaii, and for a few years in Indonesia. La

6、ter, he moved to New York, 4 he graduated from Columbia University in 1983. Obama met his wife, Michelle Robinson, in June 1989 and 5 her on October 3, 1992. The 6 first daughter, Malian Ann, was born in 1998, followed by a second daughter, Natasha , in 2001.Obamas 7 is a true milestone (里程碑). It sp

7、eaks to the 8 that in America you really do get a chance to do anything, if you have the talent and ability and you work hard enough.Obama will not take office until 20 January, 2009. However, when he does become president, he will face many serious challenges, 9 two foreign wars, climate change and

8、 what he has described as “the worst financial crisis (经济危机) in a century”. But Obama himself is ready to 10 these challenges.1（小题1）Amade Bhas make Chas made Dmakes2（小题2）Aby Bon Cin Dat3（小题3）Alate Bafter Clater Dbefore4（小题4）Awhich Bon which Cwhere Dthat5（小题5）Amarried Bmarried with Cmarried to Dhas m

9、arried6（小题6）Acouple Bcouples Ccoupless Dcouples7（小题7）Asuccess Bsuccessful Csucceed Dsuccessfully8（小题8）Afact Bnotice Cquestion Dproblem9（小题9）Ainclude Bincludes Cincluding Dto include10（小题10）Amake Bface Cget Dtake. 语法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1 (happen) at

10、around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2 (lie) on the ground, crying. Its said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, 3(give) me all your belongings(

11、所带的东西), or I4 (kill) you. She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5(not hurt). Now, the police 6 (search)for the robber. 阅读理解A13、Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Generally , they are often taking risks. Ea

12、rlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university

13、, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view themthat is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without th

14、inking about the costs. In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove

15、 more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watc

16、hed by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it.

17、 “They get more self-controlled.”1What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?AQuick. BCrazy. CCareful. DCorrect.2According to the passage, teenagers often take risks because_.AThey like challenging themselves. BThey are too young to tell right from wrong.CThey dont

18、 think about costs. DThey care about what their peers think of them.3How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens behavior?ABy using a metaphor (比喻). BBy giving real examples.CBy presenting research results. DBy doing experiments.4We can learn from the text that _.Ateenagers ar

19、e easy to have traffic accidents.Bpeer influence has a good influence on teenagers.Cmost of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.Dteenagers shouldnt spend all the free time with their friends.B14、1Who is this postcard sent to?APeter.BGemma.CKim.2Which country does this postcard come f

20、rom?ACanada.BAustraliaCEngland.3How did Tom go to Holiday Cove?ABy plane.BBy ship.CBy car.4Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm?ABecause he has visited it before.BBecause he is afraid of crocodiles.CBecause he is interested in dolphins.5Where is Tom going on Friday

21、?AHoliday Cove.BRest Harbor.CMill Hill.C15、 There was the worlds advanced robot exhibition（展览）in Moscow. Over 20 skilled robot performers from all over the world took part in the exhibition.The exhibition was opened by British-born Titan，a world-famous dancing robot that had performed together with

22、artistsBesides its quick moves，the robot is also known for its stand-up comedy and beautiful voiceRobot Hespin，a life-sized humanoid robot can make others happyThe robot not only sings and dances but also acts as a museum guideIts very impressiveIt can even hold conversations with humans Then there

23、is Cubic，an ordinary boxy robot that has been created to make our lives easierIt can read the latest news，switch off lights，and order pizzaCubic can hold basic conversations and tell jokesSouth Koreas friendly robots not only dance but also clean floorsGermanys famous metal rock band performs wonder

24、fullyMost of the robots seem to have some kinds of dancing skillsThe organizers say that their main purpose is to create a meeting place or a global platform to enable the people of Russia to experience some of the worlds most advanced robots1Where was the robot exhibition?AChinaBMoscowCJapanDKorea2

25、What is Titan famous for?AIts quick movesBIts stand-up comedyCIts beautiful voiceDAll above3What does the underlined word humanoid mean in the third paragraph?A人造的B人类的C仿真的D人形的4 can dance and clean the floors according to the passageATitanBHespinCCubicDKoreas robots5What is the main purpose of this e

26、xhibition?ATo offer each country a chance to show their advanced robotsBTo show off Russias advanced robotsCTo enable Russian to experience some of the worlds most advanced robotsDTo make peoples lives easierD16、 We learn not only different subjects at school, but also some other lessons that may ch

27、ange our world view. When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument (争论) with a boy in my class. I forgot what the argument was about, but I will never forget the lesson I learned that day.I thought that I was right and he was wrong, and he thought I was wrong and he was right. The teacher

28、decided to teach us a very important lesson without criticizing (批评) both of us.She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her was a large, round ball. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what col

29、or the ball was. White, he answered.I couldnt believe it. The ball was obviously black! Another argument started between us, this time about the color of the ball.The teacher told us to change places and then asked me what color the ball was. I answered, “White.”It was a ball with two differently co

30、lored sides, and from one side it was white. Only from my side it was black.Sometimes we need to look at problems from other persons view in order to truly understand his or her idea.1In the beginning, the writer _.Adidnt get along with boysBfought with a boy in her classCtaught the boy a lessonDhad

31、 a big argument with a boy2When the writer was in the boys place, she changed her answer because _.Athe boy changed his answer, tooBthe ball had two differently colored sidesCshe wanted to say sorry to the boyDthe teacher said the boy was right3From what the teacher did, we know that she was _.Awise

32、BpoliteCkindDstrict4The passage mainly tells us that _.Ateachers shouldnt punish studentsBseeing is believingCwe should put ourselves in others shoesDnobody can always be rightE17、Your homework habits might be affecting your grades. Are you feeling tired or bored when it comes to homework time? Are

33、you arguing with parents about your grades? You can change the way you feel by taking better care of your mind and your body. Get the sleep you need.Studies show that teens natural sleeping habits are different from those of adults. This often causes less sleep among teens, since they tend to have t

34、rouble going to sleep at night, and have trouble waking in the mornings. You can avoid some of the problems that come with less sleep by changing some of your nighttime habits.Improve your memoryA great way to improve your homework habits is to improve your memory with brain exercise. There are many

35、 theories and ideas about improving memory, but there is one mnemonic（记忆的） method that has been around since ancient times. Ancient accounts show that early Greek and Roman orators used the “loci” method of remembering long speeches and lists. You may be able to use this method to improve your memor

36、y at test time. Fight the desire to delayDo you get the sudden desire to feed the dog at homework time? Dont fall for it! Delay is like a little white lie we tell ourselves. We often think well feel better about studying later if we do something fun now, like playing with a pet, watching a TV show,

37、or even cleaning our room. Its not true. Avoid repetitive(重复的) stressDuring text messaging, Internet surfing, and computer writing, you are using your hand muscles in all new ways, and youre very easily to be influenced by something dangerous or the repetitive stress injury. Find out how to avoid pa

38、in in your hands and neck by changing the way you sit at your computer.1What differences between the teens and adults are mentioned in the passage?AEating habits.BSleeping habits.CReading habits.DWriting habits2 can help people to improve the memory.AUsing the brain moreBDoing morning exercises ever

39、y dayCDancing after meals3What should people do to avoid the repetitive stress when they playing computer?AChanging the way they sit.BCutting the time.CWearing some special glasses.DUsing the hand muscles in a new way.4Which statement is NOT right according to the passage?AHomework habits can affect

40、 the study grade.BOnly Roman orators were able to use the “loci” method to remember.CIts not good to desire to feed the pets when you are doing the homework.DThere are four ideas of behaving Healthy Homework Habits mentioned.F18、Dear David,How are you? Im fine. Im in London, at the International Sch

41、ool of English. Im in Class 3 with eightother students.Theyre from different countries-Spain, America, and Thailand. Our teacher s name is Henry. Hes very nice. Hes a very good teacher.Im living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. Tom is fourteen, Kate is twelve, and Andr

42、ew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isnt easy to understand them.London is very big and interesting. The weather is good-cold but sunny-and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, and Green Park are all in the city center.English food is OK, but the coffee is very bad!Write to me soon.LovePa

43、ula1Where is Paula now? He is in .AEnglishBAmericaCLondonDThailand2The students are studying _ in the school.AChineseBJapaneseCFrenchDEnglish3Paula has a very good teacher. His name is _.AKateBAndrewCBrownDHenry4There are three children in the English family and _ is the youngest one.AKateBTomCAndrewDPe