2022届山东省肥城市中考一模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Look at that photo, what a happy family! -Yes, its a photo my family.AatBforCinDof2、Look at this nice watch. Is it _, Daming?No, it

2、isnt. Ask Betty, I think its _.Ayour; hersByours; hersCyour; herDyou; her3、Modern plastics can _ very high and very low temperatures.Astand Bhold Ckeep Dtake4、Whenever you feel like criticizing_, just remember that not all the people in this world have the advantages that youve had.AsomeoneBanyoneCn

3、o oneDeveryone5、Mo Yan is _ favorite writer. They have read his novel The Frog three times.AMarys and JoansBMary and JoansCMarys and Joan6、Your spoken English is much better.-Thank you. My teacher often asks us _ English as _ as possible.Ato speak; manyBnot to speak; muchCto speak; muchDnot to speak

4、; more7、I think this skirt is very nice.I agree. But its 500 yuan. I dont think I can it.Aafford Bfind Cput Dsee8、If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _ ?Ahe will, tooBhe wont, eitherChe does, tooDhe doesnt either9、In 2000, we _ to the Great Wall and had a good time there.Ago BwentCwill goDhave g

5、one10、Hello, is Lily at home?No, she _ with her friends in the park.AplaysBis playingCwas playingDplayed. 完形填空11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从3140各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。Are you good at English? Would you 1 to do well in English? Well, let me 2 you a way to learn English 3 by writing diari

6、es（日记） 4 English.When I 5 in Grade Seven（七年级）， my English was not very good. My English teacher asked me to write diaries in English. At first, it was 6 difficult for me, but now I think it is very easy. I like 7 , listening and speaking. After school I often go to the Xinhua Book Store to read Engl

7、ish stories 8 about three hours.I 9 often watch TV because I think its boring. Now Im very good at English. I think 10 diaries is one of the best ways to help with your English study.1AlikeBwantCto like2AtalkBtellCto talk3AniceBfineCwell4AwithBonCin5AwasBamCare6AmanyBsomeCa little7AreadBreadingCto r

8、eads8AforBatCon9AdontBnotCwasnt10AwriteBwritingCwrote. 语法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I s

9、aid in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that yo

10、u dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 阅读理解A

11、13、Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially in music and French. After she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium. The language they spoke was French, so she found that h

12、er school studies were useful. She could understand them easily, at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano. After hearing that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she wor

13、ked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavells school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed the

14、re to look after the sick and wounded soldiers. Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally, the German

15、s killed her, but they could not kill her memory. A tall statue has been built in Trafalgar Square, London, in honor of the brave English nurse.1Edith Cavell was from .AFrance BEngland CBelgium2Edith Cavells first job was to .Ateach French Blook after the children of a rich familyCteach English3Why

16、did Edith return home from Belgium?ABecause she found work in an English hospital.BBecause she organized a training school for nurses.CBecause her father was seriously ill.4Whats the Chinese meaning of “kill her memory” in this passage?A杀死她 B使她失去记忆 C抹去对她的记忆5According to the passage, which of the fol

17、lowing is TRUE?AEdith was good at music and German at school.BEdith was a highly professional doctor.CPeople have built a tall statue in honor of Edith.B14、One day while driving from my home to work. I noticed a car in front of me had a wobbly(不稳定的)wheel. It was clear that the wheel had been changed

18、 recently and had not been fixed correctly. On a slow road this would not show much of a problem but I knew a highway was coming soon. There the traffic would move much faster and the driver would be in danger as the wheel could come off at that speed.I was driving a large jeep at the time and the c

19、ar in front was a small one driven by a young lady on her own. So as I tried to flash(闪)my lights and wave her to pull over, I was worried that she wouldnt pull over on the road side when she found in her mirror a single man chasing(追) her down in a jeep and waving for her to pull over.Thankfully. s

20、he trusted more in the good nature of people and pulled over where I could explain the problem. She said the wheel was changed only the night before and that she would pull into the nearest garage(修车间)where the repairman had tools to fix the wheel correctly.My belief is that the act of kindness was

21、hers and not mine. How so? Well, it was she who chose to believe in the possibility that people are good over the belief that bad things would come from being waved over to the side of the road by strangers.I am glad I was able to wave her down in time and so a serious accident might have been avoid

22、ed. But I am even happier that she believed in a stranger.1The writer worried about the lady because .Ashe was driving a second-hand carBa traffic accident might happen to herCa single man was chasing her downDshe drove faster than any other car2Why did the lady pull over on the side road ?ABecause

23、she found something wrong.BBecause she thought the road not safe.CBecause the writer shouted at her.DBecause the writer gave her some signs.3What would be the best title for the passage?ATrusting in the Kindness of StrangersBA Wobbly Wheel of a CarCA Lady Who Was SavedDAccident That Didn t HappenC15

24、、In life, everyone once struggles for a dream, whether its successful or not. I still clearly remember one day when I was in high school. I saw on a website that Chinas Got Talents mass-election(海选)for the best singers was going on. I was very excited and decided to go and try out. But it wasnt as e

25、asy as I had thought. When I got there, I saw at least 100 people already waiting in line. My hands started to sweat and shake as my turn got close. I got up and started singing, but I sang so badly that I stopped before I even finished the song. Afterwards I quickly said goodbye to my friends and w

26、alked home crying. I thought that I would never be able to show my face in public again. However, after about a year, that terrible experience became a funny memory. I realized that I didnt need to care about losing that dream, because I made a new and more realistic one. Im good at English, as well

27、 as other subjects. I made it my goal to get accepted into Columbia University. Columbia is hard to get into, and about 1,300 students from all over the world are accepted every year. Though it is hard to get into, I think my dream will come true someday by working hard.1As a _student, the writer to

28、ok part in Chinas Got Talents mass-election.Aprimary school Bmiddle school Chigh school Duniversity2As the writers turn got close,_.Ahe felt very nervous and uneasy Bhe got up and started singingCmore than 100 people were waiting in line Dhe decided to go and try out.3When the writer went back home,

29、_.Aall his friends were with him Bhe thought it a shame to have sung so badlyChe was very excited and decided to try out again. DA, B and C4What does the underlined word “realistic” mean in the second paragraph?A有意义的 B现实的 C有创新的 D有趣的5After about a year, the writer_.Agot accepted into Columbia Univers

30、ity Bstill cared about losing the dream of becoming a singerCmade a new dream to get into Columbia University Dmade a new dream to get into high schoolD16、When we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used many things in place of money

31、. Some countries used cows. Other countries used salt, tobacco, tea or stones. Today there are stills some places in the world that do not use paper money. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.On the island of Yap, people use the heaviest money in the world Yap stones. These are round

32、, white stones with a hole in the middle. The Yap stones do not originate from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred miles away to fetch them. Big stones can be twelve feet high as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.Rich people do not carry the Ya

33、p stones. Servants follow the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a pole over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still prefer Yap stones.1On the island of Yap, people use _ as money.Astones Bcows Cdinner plates Dsalt2What d

34、oes the word “originate” mean?AGrow. BCome. CDevelop DBegin3Now paper money is used _ on the island of Yap.Aonly by rich people Bin place of Yap stonesCfor shopping of everything Dfor everyday shopping4The passage is mainly about _.Amoney used around the world Bthe history of Yap IslandCmoney used o

35、n Yap Island Ddifferent kinds of moneyE17、Report CardName: James SmithTime: January 24th, 2015SubjectsGradesComments(评语)EnglishBYour reading and writing are good. But you have a strong accent(口音), so you are not good at speaking. And you do not put much effort into this subject. If you work hard, yo

36、u can get a better grade in this subject.PhysicsAYou are good at this subject. You are hardworking. I am glad that you do best in this subject.MathCYou like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little lazy. It is disappointing. You can do better if you try your best.M

37、usicBIt is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about music. Although you like this subject best, your accent has a bad influence on your singing.1The Report Card is from_.AJames schoolBJames parentsCJames friend2James got the best grade in _.AphysicsBmathCEnglish3Why did NOT Jame

38、s get the best grade in music?AHe was a little lazy.BHe didnt play the piano well.CHe had a strong accent.4Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?AJames doesnt like math.BJames studies hard in physics.CJames speaking is good.5From this passage, we know that _.AJames is a bad studen

39、t.BJames had the exams on January 24th.Cstudying hard can make one get good grades.F18、The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget. It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes. The book has been made into a movie. British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam

40、Caflin play the lead roles in the movie.There are two main characters in this book. One is Louisa Clark, or Lou, a girl who has lost her job at a cafe. The other is William Traynor, or Will, a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident.Lou ends up taking a job where she has to tak

41、e care of Will. At first, they dont like each other very much. However, they gradually become good friends. But this happiness only lasts a few days.While I read the book, I couldnt help but notice its language. There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are feeling. There are also

42、 many detailed descriptions of the environments around the characters. For example, Moyes writes I saw it was bigger than I had imagined, red brick with a double front，describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Wills house for the first time.At the end of the book, Will writes Just live well, jus

43、t live in a letter. This short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou. It shows Wills deep feelings about life. He wants her to live life to the utmost(竭尽全力)the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident.1What do we know about the book Me Before You?AIt is about childhood memories.BIt has been made into a movie.CIt has one main character.DIt was written by a US writer.2Which of the following is TRUE about William Traynor?AHe was born with a disabilit