四川省成都市兴贤中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市兴贤中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Though it is 30 years _ we last met, I still remember the scene _ we got separated on a rainy day. A. before; whereB. before; whichC. since; whenD. since; where参考答案：D23. Many people have come to realize that they should go on _ balanced diet and make room in their da

2、y for _ exercise. A. /; an B. the; an C. the; the D. a; /参考答案：D略3. Selecting a mobile phone for a personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A. is changing B. will be changed C. will change D. will have changed参考答案：A4. In my _，there is no need to worry about exams.Aidea Bview Cthou

3、ght Dinformation参考答案：B略5. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D.will lose参考答案：B6. An expert has said on his blog that_ unemployment is very high nowadays and its very difficult for people especially_ college graduate to find an ideal job.Athe；a Bthe；theC/；/ D

4、/；the参考答案：D考查冠词用法。unemployment为抽象名词，不可数，故前不使用冠词；the college graduate名词单数前使用定冠词，此处表示类指。7. You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how were they excited B. how excited they wereC. how excited were they D. they were how excited参考答案：B8. As is known to all，China is a _ cou

5、ntry _ to the Third World.Adeveloped；belongedBdeveloping；belongingCdeveloping；belongsDdeveloped；is belonging参考答案：Ba developing country发展中国家；而belonging to the Third World作定语，相当于定语从句which belongs to.9. Do you think he is _ to come here?A. probable B. likelyC. possible D. certainly参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词副词辨析。句

6、意：你认为他有可能来这儿吗？分析本句可知，句中缺少形容词作表语。certainly是副词，意为“肯定，当然， 无疑”，所以排除。而probable、likely、possible这三个是形容词，都有“可能的”的意思。都可用于“it is probable/ possible /likely to do sth or it is probable/ possible /likely that.”。但如果主语是人时，只能用likely，即sb be likely to do sth.意为“某人有可能做某事”。因此本句选B。10. Im afraid that the passengers will

7、 have to wait at the airport for another day _ the fog clears up.A. when B. unless C. if D. though参考答案：B略11. What an amazing film! Its the most interesting film Ive ever seen. But Im sure it wont interest . A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody参考答案：D12. All of us know fibre is hard_. A. to d

8、igest B. to be digested C. digest D. being digest参考答案：A13. No one knows when exactly the lake _.Atook its place Bcame into beingChappened Dcame over参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意：没有人知道这个湖形成的确切时间。根据句意“形成”推知答案。take its place“代替”；come over“过来”。14. _ in the middle of the street was the emperor with nothing on and ev

9、eryone shouted, “What beautiful clothes!” A. Walking B. To walk C. Having walked D. Walked参考答案：A15. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lacked B. lacking of C. lackingD. lacked in参考答案：C16. The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the street.Yes, But Im sure somethi

10、ng will be done to air pollution.Areduce Bremove Ccollect Dwarn参考答案：A17. Do you know why the teacher asks for me? He wants you to _ your absence last night. A. account for B. call for C. reach for D. send for 参考答案：A略18. -Allen said something hard to understand at the conference.-Yes, her remarks lef

11、t me _ about her real purpose.A. wonderingB. to wonderC. having wonderedD. wondered参考答案：A19. As an English teacher，I often train my students_ fluently and clearly.Aof reading Bto readCinto reading Dfrom reading参考答案：B考查train的用法。train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事。句意为：作为一名英语老师，我经常训练我的学生们流利而清晰地朗读。二、 书面表达20. 书面表

12、达（满分25分）你刚从海南岛回来，请用英语写一篇关于海南岛的报道。内容还包括以下要点：1.中国第二大海岛；2.气候温暖，空气新鲜；3.有海滩，有高大的椰子树；4.可以游泳，钓鱼，划船等；5.可以品尝各种海鲜。参考词汇：island岛，coconut palm tree椰子树，seafood海鲜参考答案：略21. 短文写作 （15分）自哥本哈根气候大会以来，“实行低碳经济”，“过低碳生活”已成为人们关注的热门话题。最近你班就这个话题展开了热烈的讨论。请你根据下表所提供的信息，给21st Century 写一篇文章，报道你们班的讨论情况。为什么要“实行低碳经济”温室气体大量排放，污染严重，环境恶化

13、如何走“绿色发展道路”1植树造林2开发清洁能源和再生性能源3回收和利用废弃物过低碳生活如何“从我做起”（联系自己拟定内容，至少列举两点）注意：1对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2词数120左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3文章中不得提及考生本人姓名。Since the Copenhagen Climate Conference, carrying out low carbon common & living a low carbon life has been a hot topic. Recently our class had a heated discussion abo

14、ut it. Through the discussion, we are fully aware of the necessity of carrying out a low carbon economy in our country.参考答案：Possible version:Since the Copenhagen Climate Conference, carrying out low carbon common & living a low carbon life has been a hot topic. Recently our class had a heated discus

15、sion about it.Through the discussion, we are fully aware of the necessity of carrying out a low carbon economy in our country. Fossil fuels have been mainly used for power for quite a long time, thus producing large quantities of greenhouse gases and causing serious pollution. People have paid more

16、attention to economic growth than the environmental protection. / People have given priority to economic growth over the environmental protection. If the situation continues, China will die of its own development.During the discussion, my classmates put forward the following suggestions about how to

17、 take a green development path. First, more trees should be planted to expand forest coverage. Second, clean energy and renewable energy should be developed. Third, many this that people throw away should be recycled and reused.We all think it everyones duty to live a low carbon life. We should try

18、to save every bit of water and electricity. We should use public transportation as much as possible. Besides, we should call on people around us to make contributions to creating a green homeland.略三、 阅读理解22. Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you cant be

19、 healthy if youre dead.” Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten to wear his safety belt- a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. The big question is why. There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some f

20、orty years ago. The following are three of the most common. Myth Number One: Its best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident. Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are that youll have trav

21、eled through a wind shield （挡风玻璃）or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “thrown clear. Myth Number Two: Safety belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sinking in water. Truth: Sorry again, but studies

22、show that people knocked unconscious（昏迷）due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them. Myth Number T

23、hree: Safety belts arent needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour. Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.4. Why did Elizabeth say to her father, “But, Dad, you cant be healthy if youre dead”? A. He was driving at great speed.B. He was running across the street.C. He didnt have his safety belt on.D. He didnt take his medicine on