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1、四川省成都市听江乡中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Youre driving too fast. Can you drive _?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit参考答案:C考查副词比较级的使用。a bit修饰比较级more slowly, bit单独使用不能修饰比较级。2. It was after having her first child at a time _ my mother was working as a lawyer _she
2、 decided to run for governor of the state.A. that; that B. which; thatC. that; who D. when; that参考答案:D【详解】考查强调句式和定语从句。句意:在我母亲做律师的时候生了第一个孩子后,她决定竞选州长。第一空 when 引导定语从句,先行词是atime,从句中缺少时间状语,故用关系副词when;第二空 that 构成了强调句式的基本结构It is/was + 强调部分 + that从句。【点睛】强调句是高考中常考的知识点之一。在英语中,为了突出强调句子的某一个成分(谓语除外),达到强调或使听话人特别注
3、意这一部分的目的,便形成了一种强调句型。其结构为It is / was+被强调的部分+that / who+句子的其他部分。本题将定语从句和强调句放在一起考查,考生需要判断被强调的部分中有一个定语从句,然后再考虑强调结构。3. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _ uses it somewhat differently.A. which B. whatC. them D. those 参考答案:A4. _ with great stress, many job seekers found way
4、s to relax themselves.A. Facing B. To face B. Being faced D. Faced参考答案:D5. - What do you think we can do for our aged parents?- You _ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. A. dont have to B. oughtnt to C. mustnt D. cant参考答案:a略6. The company has its operation in Scotland by building a n
5、ew factory there.A.obtainedB.expandedC.declinedD.improved参考答案:B提示: expand表示“扩大,膨胀”。obtain“获得”;decline“下降”;improve“改善,提高”。7. When it comes _ a foreign language, many people wish they had a _ for it.A. to learning; genius B.learn; giftC. to learn; present D. learning; talent参考答案:A8. On the way to her
6、wedding, Zhu Yingtai goes past _ Liang Shanbo is buried and begins to cry.A. in which B. where C. which D. what参考答案:B9. Recently a surveyprices of the same goods in two different supermarketshas caused heated debate among citizens.A. compared B. comparingC.compares D. being compared参考答案:B10. Do you
7、know why the novelists works dont sell well? He is not _ about the readers attitudes toward his works. A. worrying B. satisfied C. concerned D. interested参考答案:C11. _no modern technology, the Egyptians had to move each stone by hand.A it being B there being C there was D being参考答案:B12. Come in, Peter
8、. I want to show you something. Oh, how nice of you! I _ you _ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. havent think; were going D. hadnt thought; were going参考答案:B略13. The man waved his sword at the stranger, _ angrily.A. shout B. shouting C. shouted D. to shout参考答案
9、:B14. Start out right away, _ youll miss the first train. A. and B. but C. or D. while参考答案:C15. Some of the old_about the space age are coming true.A. fantasies B. delusionsC. nightmares D. impressions参考答案:A句意:一些有关太空时代的古老幻想正在变成现实。fantasy“幻想”,尤其指脱离现实的空想; delusion“错觉”。16. US singer Bob Dylan was award
10、ed the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first songwriter _ the honor.A. winning B. having wonC. to win D. to be won参考答案:C【详解】考查动词不定式。句意:美国歌手鲍勃?迪伦被授予2016年诺贝尔文学奖,成为首位获此殊荣的词曲作者。The first(second-)time to do sth.第一次(第二次-)做某事,此处是动词不定式做后置定语,故答案为C。二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华,你校周末将在本地开展“游古城,学历史”活动。 请你写一封电子
11、邮件,邀请英国交换生Peter参加。 要点如下:1.古城简介;2.出游时间和地点;3.提前查阅古城历史。注意: 词数:100左右可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯Dear Peter_Yours, LI Hua参考答案:Dear Peter,Hows everything going? Im Li Hua, writing to invite you to attend an activity “Visiting an Old Town and Learning History” held by our school.Theres an old town near our city, locate
12、d 15 miles north of the city centre, and we intend to visit it next Sunday. Well be leaving at 8:00 sharp in the morning and a school bus is available for us at the school gate. All the participants are supposed to check the history of the old town online ahead of time, making it easier to truly und
13、erstand its history.If youre interested in this activity, I can sign up for you.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封电子邮件。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇是一篇电子邮件:你校周末将在本地开展“游古城,学历史”活动。 请你写一封电子邮件,邀请英国交换生Peter参加。 要点如下:1.古城简介;2.出游时间和地点;3.提前查阅古城历史。第2步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如located坐落于;intend to d
14、o计划做;be available for可利用;be supposed to理应,应该;sign up for报名-等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整,语言规范,鱼片连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】本文是一篇电子邮件。格式正确,内容符合要求,结构布局合理,文中使用高级词汇和句子。1. Im Li Hua, writing to invite you to attend an
15、activity “Visiting an Old Town and Learning History” held by our school.一句包含了现在分词短语作伴随状语writing to invite you to attend an activity,以及过去分词作定语held by our school;2. Theres an old town near our city, located 15 miles north of the city centre一句包含了located 15 miles north of the city centre过去分词短语作定语;3. All
16、 the participants are supposed to check the history of the old town online ahead of time, making it easier to truly understand its history.一句包含了现在分词短语making it easier to truly understand its history.作结果状语;4. If youre interested in this activity, I can sign up for you.一句包含了if引导的条件状语从句。三、 阅读理解18. 语法填空
17、(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为26-35的相应位置上。 Mosquitoes are very small insects. There are more than two thousand different kinds of mosquitoes. Male mosquitoes drink fluids from plants. Female mosquitoes bite people 26 (drink) their blood. Fem
18、ale mosquitoes use their long thin sucking tubes to break the skin and find food. They inject the victim with a substance that 27 (keep) blood flowing. Female mosquitoes drink the blood and use 28 to produce eggs. One meal gives them enough blood to produce as 29 as two hundred fifty eggs. They lay eggs in any standing water. The egg
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