Unit 2 基础知识巩固练习-高中英语人教新课标必修五

1、人教课标高二必修5 Unit 2基础知识巩固基础知识归纳单词名词与地点或机构有关：kingdom, province, union, institution, administration, port, countryside其它：conflict, credit, currency, convenience, architecture, collection, description, fax, possibility, quarrel, wedding, sightseeing, delight, uniform, statue, communism, pot, error, tense动

2、词unite, consist, clarify, accomplish, attract, arrange,fold, thrill形容词unwilling, rough, nationwide, enjoyable, furnished, alike, royal, splendid, consistent副词roughly介词plus短语词汇表consist of, divide . into, break away (from), to ones credit, leave out, take the place of, break down单元中in the same peacefu

3、l way, for convenience, a set of, make a list of, to ones great surprise, on special occasions, in memory of, on show句式It seemed.that例如：It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 语法过去分词作宾语补足语基础知识默写基本单词1. _ vt. 澄清; 阐明2. _ vt. 完成; 达到; 实现3. _ n. 矛盾;

4、 冲突4. _ vi. 组成; 在于; 一致5. _ prep. 加上; 和 adj. 加的; 正的; 零上的6. _ n. 省；行政区7. _ n. 争吵; 争论; 吵架 vi. 争吵; 吵架8. _ adj. 相同的; 类似的9. _ adj. 壮丽的; 辉煌的; 极好的10. _ n. 错误; 过失; 谬误11. _ vt. 使激动; 使胆战心惊12. _ n. 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷13. _ n. 乡下；农村14. _ n. 管理；行政部门15. _ n. 观光；游览16. _ adj. 王室的；皇家的；高贵的17. _ n. 塑像；雕像18. _ n. 建筑学；建筑艺术派生单词19

5、. _ vi.& vt. 联合; 团结 _ adj. 团结的; 联合的_ n. 联合; 联盟; 结合; 协会20. _ adj. 方便的_ n. 便利; 方便21. _ adj. 粗糙的; 粗暴的_ adv. 粗略地; 粗糙地22. _ vt. 吸引; 引起注意 _ n. 有趣的东西; 吸引人之物 _ adj. 有吸引力的23. _ vt. 描写; 描述_ n. 描写; 描述24. _ adj. 愿意（的）；乐意（的）_ adj. 不愿意（的）；不乐意（的）25. _ vt. 折叠; 对折 _ (反义词) vt. 打开26. _ vt. 装备; (用家具等)布置(房间、公寓); 提供_ adj

6、. 配备好装备的; 带家具的27. _ adj. 可能的; 合理的_ n. 可能(性)28. _ vt. 筹备; 安排; 整理_ n. 安排; 筹备29. _ n. 快乐; 高兴; 喜悦 vt. 使高兴; 使欣喜 _ adj. 高兴的; 快乐的 _ adj. 令人高兴的短语1. 由组成 _2. 把分成 _3. 谈到; 说到; 参考; 涉及 _4. 挣脱(束缚); 脱离 _5. 为带来荣誉; 值得赞扬; 在名下 _6. 省去; 遗漏; 不考虑 _7. 代替 _ 8. (机器)损坏; 破坏 _句型It seemed.thate.g. It seemed strange that the man w

7、ho had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 基础知识运用基础训练篇I. 用正确的介词填空。1. The little boy broke away _ his mother and ran to the door.2. These results are consistent _ the findings of the previous study.3. It is greatly _ your credit that you gave back the money you found.4. His outs

8、poken views would frequently bring him into conflict _ the president.5. At the end of the lecture, Id like all the students to divide _ small discussion groups.II. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。enjoy, willing, convenient, rough, attract, collect, describe, furnish, possible, arrange, delight, thrill

9、1. She was _ to bits that hed been offered the job.2. All 300 elegantly _ rooms have private bath.3. We spent a(n) _ evening talking about old times.4. She telephoned Ellen, but made no _ to see her.5. I was absolutely _ with the way things had turned out.6. She was unable, or _, to give me any furt

10、her details.7. Is everyone aware of the _ of injury when skateboarding?8. Most of us like the _ of using credit cards to buy things.9. There are, _ speaking, three possible solutions to our problem.10. Feeding the animals proved a popular _ for visitors to the farm.11. The gallery houses one of the

11、finest _ of impressionist art.12. Your essay contains too much _, and not enough discussion of the issues.III. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空。1. Bob was _ (surprise) to find his room thoroughly _ (clean).2. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph _ (take).3. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head

12、 to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel _ (challenge).4. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially _ (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.5. Chinas image is improving steadily, with more countries _ (recognize) its role in international af

13、fairs.6. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, exceeding the _ (expect) number of 12,000 held by market analysts.IV. 根据括号内的提示翻译下面句子。1. 警察为了进入公寓不得不破门而入。 (break down)_2. 他的早餐包括干面包和一杯牛奶。 (consist of )_3. 没有什么能代替他失去了的家庭。 (take the place of )_4. 玛丽在叙述中漏掉了一个重要的细节。 (leave out)_能力提升篇阅读下面短文，

14、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On April 5, 2020, the UK Queen 1. _ (make) a special broadcast to the nation and the British Commonwealth. Other than her yearly Christmas speeches, the Queen 2. _ (rare) gives special broadcasts of this kind and this was only the fifth time, the other 3. _ (occasion): celeb

15、rating her Diamond Jubilee in June 2012, on the eve of her mothers funeral in April 2002, before the funeral of Diana Princess of Wales in September 1997 and during the First Gulf War in 1991. Never 4. _ (mention) her eldest son, Prince Charles, or Prime Minister Boris Johnson, 5. _ both had the COV

16、ID - 19 virus at the time, she instead focused on the suffering of the general public, her 6. _ (appreciate) for health care workers and better days to come. “We will be with our friends again; we will be with our families again; we will meet again,” she said. It 7. _ (film) at Windsor Castle by a s

17、ingle cameraman wearing 8. _ (protect) clothing. In it, the 93-year-old Queen also talked about how the COVID-19 situation reminded her of WWII when, helped by her sister in 1940, as 9. _ child she made a broadcast, also from Windsor, to comfort children separated from their loved ones. This was qui

18、te different from WWII, however. “This time we join with all nations across the globe in a common endeavor ( 努力),” she explained, “using the great advances of science and our instinctive compassion ( 本能的同情心) to heal. We will succeed and that success will belong 10. _ every one of us.”参考答案基础知识默写基本单词1

19、. clarify 2. accomplish 3. conflict 4. consist 5. plus6. province 7. quarrel 8. alike 9. splendid 10. error11. thrill 12. credit 13. countryside 14. administration15. sightseeing 16. royal 17. statue 18. architecture派生单词19. unite, united, union 20. convenient, convenience 21. rough, roughly 22. attr

20、act, attraction, attractive23. describe, description 24. willing, unwilling 25. fold, unfold 26. Furnish, furnished27. possible, possibility 28. arrange, arrangement29. delight, delighted, delighting短语1. consist of 2. divide into 3. refer to4. break away (from) 5. to ones credit 6. leave out7. take the