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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、The superstar Messi interested in football ever since he was very young.Ahas beenBhas becomeCbecameDwas2、一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to pr

2、otect your eyes well.Athree fourths; wears Bthree fourth; wearCthree fourth; wears Dthree fourths; wear3、Its hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember.AsoBbecauseCalthoughDuntil4、In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not _ with their treatment may attack the docto

3、rs. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.AsatisfiedBscaredCseriousDsuitable5、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.Ano pain, no gain Btoo many cooks spoil the brothCmany hands make light work Dthe grass is always greener on the other side6、It was raining. My father

4、 asked me a raincoat.AtakeBtakesCtookDto take7、Everyone may make mistakes in his life, but not everyone knows _. Finding the way to the mistakes is more important than escaping from them.Awhat should he do with themBhow he should do with themChow he should deal with them8、Did anyone call me when I w

5、as out?Yes. A man who called Tom.AhimselfByourselfCmyself9、Which magazine do you like better, Lets talk in English or English Salon?I like of them. They are useful for English learning.AallBbothCeitherDneither10、Music is the only thing _ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.AwhichBthat

6、Cwho. 完形填空11、As a student, almost everyone has his own learning method. Yet, a recent 1 with my desk mate gave me new ideas on how to study effectively.She was a typical procrastinator in our teachers eyes and she always finished homework 2 than me. However, what puzzled me most was how she made gra

7、dual progress while I 3 . Once, I asked her, “How do you improve your grades even doing your homework so slowly?” She answered, “Doing homework slowly doesnt 4 that I dont study. Instead, I just 5 and learn first, then perform.”So I suddenly realized that she wasnt procrastinating, but spending her

8、time 6 and reviewing. When reviewing, she was looking for her 7 and then correcting them. When we learn a new thing, we remember it best 8 after weve learned it. Then we gradually forget it. A few days later, we may keep nothing at all our mind. But reviewing helps us to better master new knowledge.

9、When students dont have to prepare for big 9 , they should reflect on their work and learn from their mistake. Once it gets close to exams, its always 10 to start preparing for them.So we need to know how to study effectively.1Afight Bgame Ctrade Dconversation2Alater Bearlier Cfaster Dfarther3Amustn

10、t Bshouldnt Cneednt Dcouldnt4Aallow Bcause Cmean Dinfluence5Ago through Bgo over Cgo on Dgo by6Aplaying Bimagining Csuggesting Dthinking7Aadvantages Bmistake Cstrengths Dtroubles8Asuddenly Busually Cimmediately Drecently9Aevents Bparties Cexams Dtasks10Awise Bshy Clovely Dstupid. 语法填空12、I knew we ne

11、eded to find that shoe, for our mother couldnt afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1.A man heard it and stopped me just2I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I

12、didnt know how to answer that question. He3, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mums workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I cant find them and say thank you. I do not even

13、 remember what their faces4, but they taught me a lesson - people are more important than things. 阅读理解A13、CWhat is time? Is it a thing to be saved or spent or wasted, like money? Or is it something we have no control over, like the weather? Is it the same all over the world? Thats an easy question,

14、you say. Wherever you go, a minute is 60 seconds, an hour is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hours, and so forth. Well, maybe. But in America, time is more than that. Americans see time as a valuable resource(资源). Maybe thats why they like the expression, “Time is money.”Because Americans believe time is a

15、limited resource, they try to keep and manage it. People in the US often attend meetings or read books on time management. It seems that they all want to organize their time better. People try their best to press more life out of their time.To Americans, being on time is a way of showing respect(尊重)

16、 for other peoples time. Being more than 10 minutes late usually calls for an apology(道歉) and an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know that they cant be on time. Of course, the less formal(正式的) the situation is, the less important it is to be exactly on time. A

17、t informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes late. But they usually dont try that at work.American lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks before it. Once the time is fixed, it is

18、 almost impossible to change it. If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient. Only very close friends will just “drop by” unannounced. Also, people seldom call others late at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may b

19、e different, but most people think twice about calling after 10:00 pm.Even Americans would agree that no one can master time. Time, like money, slips all too easily through our finger. And time, like the weather, is very hard to predict. However, time is one of lifes most valuable gifts.1From Paragr

20、aph 1, we can learn that _.AAmericans waste lots of money and timeBpeople can only control 60 minutes a dayCAmericans regard time as something valuableDmoney is more important than time in America2In Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4, the writer mainly tells us that _.AAmericans respect others time in dai

21、ly life BAmericans never call after ten oclockCAmericans visit friends without calling first DAmericans arrive days before an event3The underlined phrase “think twice” probably means “_”.Apay attention Blearn wisely Cfeel relaxed Dconsider carefully4According to this passage, _.Amost American people

22、 treasure their timeBpeople can master and predict time easilyCAmericans like time better than anything elseDpeople are supposed to be on time in all situations5This passage mainly talks about _.Asome of the American lifestyles Bhow Americans treat timeCall kinds of ways to spend time Ddifferent opi

23、nions about timeB14、 (C)Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves. One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the s

24、un. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the Sol-4. It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker. The Sol-4 works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirror

25、s direct (把对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity. The cooker is also much friendlier

26、than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals (人)would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke. At present, the cooker only works when the sun

27、is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight. Each cooker costs about $2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem. Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise mo

28、ney through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.1This passage is mainly about _ .Asolar cookerBsmoke pollutionCsolar power expertsDbreathing illnesses2The Sol-4 is mainly used to _ .Ashorten the time of cookingBreduce the cost of making cookersCraise money through donations

29、 to help African peopleDreduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke3Which of the following about the Sol-4 is TRUE?AIt is six to eight square meters of mirrors.BIt can work in any weather condition now.CIt can also heat the pan by lighting firewood.DIt is more environment-friendly than other

30、 cookers.4From the passage, we can infer that _ .Athe Sol-4 will be designed in a smaller sizeBmore Africans can use the solar cookers in the futureCthe Sol-4 is the first product of the South African companyDthe African government will provide poor people with solar cookersC15、Wang Ling, a middle s

31、chool girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked for just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy. Im sad Ididnt, but they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not stran

32、ge at all because puppy love becomes a big headache for both parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for their study. Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any_between one boy and one girl alone.Many students say they understand why parents and teachers are so nervo

33、us about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to do with it.” said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she never s

34、tops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang Ting told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make her own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as good as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her

35、subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from school and most parents about puppy love.1Whats the right meaning of the underlined word “physical contact” in the second paragraph?A物理联系 B相互接触 C身体接触 D独自相处2What can we learn from the article?AWang Ling told her mother she m

36、ight fall in love with a boy.BJiangs mother doesnt care about her at all.CPuppy love will be bad for students study.DPuppy love becomes a problem for all students.3From the last paragraph, we know _.AJiang doesnt like making friends with students.BJiang cant make a decision for herselfCJiang worked

37、hard and she did not bad in her subjects.DJiang understood her parentsworry at lastD16、Rahanna Bisseret Martinez is a 13-year-old chef(厨师) from Cambridge, UN. Early this year, she took part in Top Chef Junior, a cooking competition show for 12 chefs, ages 11 to 14, from all over England. Rahanna fin

38、ished second in the competition. Here is an interview with her.Reporter: How did you get into cooking?Rahanna: My earliest memories are of being in the kitchen and cooking. But I started working on recipes (食谱) at 10 years old.Reporter: What is your favourite recipe? Rahanna: I like to cook everythi

39、ng. I really like to cook whatever I havent cooked before.Reporter: _Rahanna: Im better about making sure I have my ingredients (原料) in order. I m able to work a lot faster in the kitchen.Reporter: How did you get on the show?Rahanna: I went to London for a boot camp (集训营). There were 20 to 25 child

40、ren, and we all had little challenges (挑战) that we had to do, showing our skills. They whittled the group down each day and the top 12 got to go on the show. Reporter: Whats next for you?Rahanna: Ill be looking for a part-time job in a restaurant kitchen. Im also working on a book. Itll be more than

41、 just a cookbook, therell be surprises too!1What can we learn about Top Chef Junior?A14 kids took part.BRahanna won first place.CIt took place in Cambridge, UN.DIt is a national cooking competition.2Which question can be put in _AWho cooks best in your family?BWhat did you learn from being on the sh

42、ow?CAre you satisfied with what you did on the show?DAny advice for kids who are interested in cooking?3What does the interview mainly talk about?AThe introductions of the chef Rahanna about cooking.BHow he finished second in the cooking competition.CWhat he will do after the competition.DHow he got

43、 on the show.4Rahanna plans to_.Aopen her own restaurantBgo to more competitionsClook for more part-time jobsDmake her cookbook specialE17、After two weeks, Ling Qinghao finally sent a message to his wife in their hometown in Anhui, and told her her he was safe.Ling, 44, was a Chinese construction wo

44、rker who went to Libya. The recent problems in Libya have left the country in disorder. Several Chinese were injured last month.Ling was one of the thousands of Chinese evacuees (被疏散者) from Libya. The evacuees first stop was Greece. They are staying there in a five-star hotel that the Chinese govern

45、ment paid for. According to the Foreign Ministry, by March 2, China has evacuated (疏散) a total of 35,860 Chinese from Libya. Among them, 20745 have already returned to China.To evacuate means to quickly move people away from a disaster or disorder. An evacuation tests how a nation would deal with an

46、 emergency (突发事件). From getting flight tickets to dealing with customs services , many parts of the government and companies have to work together.To protect the safety of overseas Chinese, China took action quickly. Since February 24, the nation has sent out airplanes and ships to evacuate its peop

47、le from Libya.They even sent a navy ship to help. This is the first time that China has sent the army in an evacuation.We have done a great job in no more than 10 days. This shows Chinas ability to protect its people overseas in emergencies, Vice Foreign Minister Song Tao said.1(小题1)According to the

48、 article, where was Ling Qinghao born?AHe was born in Libya. BHe was born in Anhui.CHe was born in Greece. DHe was born in a hotel.2(小题2)Why did China take actions quickly to evacuate the Chinese in Libya?ATo make more money.BTo bring them back to China to construct more buildings.CTo protect them f

49、rom the dangerous situation.DTo show our motherlands great power.3(小题3)Which of the following is NOT true?ASeveral Chinese were injured last month.BThe Chinese evacuees in Greece live in a five-star hotel.CA navy ship was sent to help the evacuation.DOur government often send .the army in evacuation

50、s.4(小题4)According to the Foreign Ministry,_Chinese have returned to Chinaby March 2 ?A35860. B20745 .C56605. D15115.5(小题5)What is this article mainly about?AIts mainly about Ling and his life in Libya.BIts mainly about the Ling family.CAbout Chinese living in Libya return to the motherland.DIts main

51、ly about the recent situation in Libya.F18、Its good to make mistakes, and here is why.First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. Its always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve?

52、How can you make yourself stronger? The simple answer is “You cant.” Look around you. With very few exceptions(例外), either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something newAnother good thing about mistakes is this: When you ar

53、e making mistakes, you are learningConsider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt workFinally, when you make a mistake you are muc

54、h closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeedEvery time you make a mistake, youeliminateone of those things and are one step closer. But this all doesnt mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences(后果)

55、 of a mistake. However, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits(限度) so that in the event that it doesnt work out the way you want it to, you will be in a normal place to try againWe all have limited time and money so dont blow them all on one problem. Realize

56、that it probably wont be perfect the first time and deal with these resources(资源) properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it againIf you accept and use your mistakes in this way ,you can make great progress in your business and your careerThere is an old saying that goes, “If youre not

57、making mistakes, youre not trying hard enough.”So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed1From the second paragraph, we can know that _Amistakes are unnecessary for developmentBwe are afraid of trying new thingCits common for people to make mistakesDmistakes are better than not

58、trying2The underlined word “eliminate” means _Astudy Bremove Caccept Dsolve3According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is_Anot making the same mistakesBaccepting the punishment willinglyCtaking consequences into considerationDtrying things out one by one4What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?ANever mind, I can always try againBId better stay out of troubleCOk! Now I can learn somethingDLook at this mess. Anyo

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