欧盟关于木质包装法规的总述

1、关于欧盟木质包装法规的总述Plant health is one of the responsibilities of the European Commissions Directorate-General for Health and Consumer Protection, as part of its overall role to ensure the safety of food and protection of consumers in the EU.植物卫生是欧盟委员会的卫生和消费者保护理事会的一项职责，是该理事会在欧盟内保证食品安全和保护消费者总任务的一部分。Prevent

2、ting oorganiisms hharmfuul to plantts or plantt prodducts from beingg intrroduceed intto andd spreaading withiin thee EU, and rregulaating imporrts frrom thhird ccountrries iin linne witth interrnatioonal pplant healtth staandardds, arre among the pprinciiple oobjecttives of EUU plannt healtth leggi

3、slattion.欧盟的植物卫生生立法的基本本目标是防止止对植物或者者植物产品有有害的微生物物传入和在欧欧盟内散播，并并且参照国际际植物检疫标标准来规范从从第三国进口口植物及植物物产品。In keepping wwith tthese objecctivess, neww EU requiiremennts foor woood pacckaginng matteriall, desiggned tto stoop pottentiaally hharmfuul plaant pestss fromm enteering the EEU in wood packaaging, enteered

4、 iinto fforce in Maarch 22005.为了保证这些目目标的实现，欧欧盟关于木质质包装的新法法规于20005年3月强强制实施，此此法规旨在防防止木质包装装中潜在的有有害生物传入入欧盟。ScopeWood Paackagiing Maateriaal in use: Wood or woood prroductts (exxcludiing paaperproductts) ussed inn the transsport of obbjectss of aall kiinds ffor suupportting, proteectingg or caarryinng a c

5、commoddity. This incluudes ccratess, druums, ppackinng casses, lload boardds andd palllets.Dunnagee for non-wwood ccargo: Woodd usedd to wwedge or suupportt a noon-wooodcommodiity buut whiich dooes noot remmain aassociiated with the ccommoddity.范围使用中的木质包包装：在运输输中所有用于于支撑、保护护或者装载货货物的木材或或者木材产品品（纸类产品品除外）

6、。包包括：板条箱箱、卷筒、包包装箱、装货货板、托盘等等。还包括非木质货货物的垫料即即木材仅用作作于产品的嵌嵌入或支撑的的辅料，但不不作为产品本本身的木材。For furrther inforrmatioon:The Foood Saffety wwebsitte of DG Heealth & Connsumerr Prottectioon:http:/ccomm/ffood/pplant/indexx_en.hhtmThe offficiall webssite ffor thhe Intternattionall Plannt Prootectiion Coonventtion: HYPE

7、RLINK /IPP/En/default.jsp https:/IIPP/Enn/defaullt.jspp更多的信息可从从以下网站获获得：卫生和消费者保保护理事会的的食品安全网网站http:/ccomm/ffood/pplant/indexx_en.hhtm国际植保公约的的官方网站 HYPERLINK /IPP/En/default.jsp https:/IIPP/Enn/defaault.jjspKey Rulles foor Woood Pacckaginng Matterialls entteringg the EUThe EU requiiremennts foor woood p

8、acckaginng matteriall and dunnaage arre bassed onn the 2002 FAO IInternnationnal Sttandarrd forr Phyttosaniitary Measuures (ISPM) n 115. Direcctive 2004/102/EEC, whhich eentereed intto forrce onn 1 Maarch 22005, requiires tthe folloowing measuures tto be takenn for wood packaaging materrial aand duu

9、nnagee enteering the EEU froom alll thirrd couuntriees1: the wwood mmust bbe eitther hheat ttreateed or fumiggated with methyyl bromiide, iin linne witth ISPPM15 pproceddures; the wwood mmust bbe offficiallly maarked with the IISPM155 stammp; from Marchh 20066, alll woodd packkagingg mateerial impor

10、rted iinto tthe EUUwill haave too be ddebarkked.These rrequirrementts do not aapply to: wood of 6mmm thiicknesss or less; wood packaaging materrial mmade eentireely frrom prrocesssed woood prroduceedusing gglue, heat and ppressuure, ssuch aas plyywood, orieented strannd boaardand venneer; wood packa

11、aging materrial uused iin inttra-Coommuniity trrade.Dunnagee mustt meett the same criteeria aas woood pacckaginng matteriall. Howwever, it iis exemppted uuntil the eend off 20077 if iit is made of woood frree frrom baark, ppests and signss of llive ppest进入欧盟木质包包装的主要法法规欧盟关于木质包包装和垫料的的法规基于22002年FFAO的国际

12、际植物检疫措措施标准（IISPM）第第15号制定定的，于20005年3月月1日强制实实施的20004/1022/EC号指令规定了了由第三国1进入欧欧盟的木质包包装和垫料必必须符合以下下要求：木材必须经过符符合ISPMM 第15号号标准的热处处理或者溴甲甲烷熏蒸处理理；木材必须有正式式的ISPMM 15标记记；从2006年33月起，所有有进入欧盟的的木质包装必必须去皮。下列木质包装除除外：厚度等于或小于于6mm的木木材完全用胶水、加加热和加压生生产制造的木木质包装，例例如：胶合板板，纤维板和和刨切板。用于欧盟内交易易的木质包装装。垫木的标准和木木质包装的标标准相同。但但是，20007年以前，由由

13、去皮、无有有害生物和活活的有害生物物迹象的木材材制造的垫木木可以除外。ISPM15 MarkWood paackagiing maateriaal entteringg the EU shhould carryy the ISPM115 marrk, whhich hhas thhe univeersallly reccognissable, non-languuage sspeciffic IPPC logo and 3 codess (couuntry, prodducer and treattment measuure apppliedd). Foor debbarkedd wood,

14、the letteers “DDB” shhould also be onn the mark. The mark allowws forr easyy verifficatiion thhat thhe woood meeets thhe neccessarry reqquiremments durinng inspeectionn at the ppoint of exxport or immport. Markkings shoulld be legibble, vvisiblle, peermaneent annd non-ttransfferablle. Thhe usee of t

15、the maark allso alllows the iimportt requuiremeents ffor wood packaaging materrial tto remmain aa papeerlesss systtem.For pacckaginng matteriall whicch alrready existted beefore 1 Marrch 20005, aa markk consiistingg onlyy of tthe 3 codess and withoout thhe IPPPC loggo willl be acceppted uuntil the end oof 20007.所应用的处理方法生生产者国家Approvaal forr the use oof thee ISPMM15 maark muust bee obtaained from the NNationnal Pllant Proteectionn Orgaanisattion oor an organnisatiion offficiaally mmandatted byy the NPPO所应用的处理方法生生产者国家ISPM15 标记进入欧盟的木质质包装必须含含有ISPMM15标记。此此标记包括普普遍承认的，无无语种限制的的IPPC 标识，和3个代码码（