2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春相城中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春相城中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Not once _ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class. A. occurred it B. it did occur C. it occurred D. did it occur参考答案：D略2. Once you are to smoking, it is difficult to give it up. A. crazy B. addicted C. fond D. attractive参考答案：B35

2、. Hey, you havent been acting like yourself. Everything OK? _ .A. Im fine, thanks B. Sure, it is C. Thats good D. Its OK参考答案：A略4. This picture _ good memories of our trip to the Great Wall, which is of course one of the most famous sights in the world.A. brought upB. stayed upC. picked upD. called u

3、p参考答案：D略5. We the last bus and didnt have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home. Areached Blost Cmissed Dcaught参考答案：解析：C。本题考查动词词义与搭配。根据句意，选C，missed the bus意为“误车”；而caught the bus则意为“赶上那趟车”。6. Courage, according to some successful persons, is as to pioneering work as the intelligence, even more s

4、o. A.accessible B.alternative C.essential D.commercial参考答案：C7. Most of us always hate _ in the shops by some of the salespersons, though we have nothing to avoid it completely. A. cheating B. getting cheated C. to be cheated D. having cheated 参考答案：B8. Im afraid we cant finish the task as scheduled.

5、Can we ask the boss to have the deadline?A.expandedB.confirmedC.extendedD.stretched参考答案：C考查动词辨析。句意:我担心我们无法如期完成任务了。我们能不能请老板把截止日期延长一些呢?expand扩大;confirm确认;extend延长(期限等);stretch伸展。9. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15 mph, _ otherwise posted. A. unless B. until C. since D. however参考答案：A试题分析：句意

6、：在校园内自行车的限速是每小时15英里，除非另外说明。这里用unless“除非，如果不”，until“直到”，since“自从”，however“然而”，所以选A。考点：考查连词10. He _ his friend the moment he got the good news. A contacted with B contacted C kept in contact with D noticed 参考答案：B11. Which skirt do you prefer, Lucy? _ Im concerned, the purple one is better. A. As far a

7、s B. As long as C. As soon as D. As much as参考答案：A略12. Life is a journey _with hardships, joys and special moments.A. filledB. to fillC. fillingD. having filled参考答案：AA 考察非谓语动词，句义：生命是一个充满艰辛。快乐和特别时刻的旅程。在题干中_with hardship做journey的后置定语，与所修饰的journey构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词filled。Be filled with做定语的时候，可以把be去掉。也可以转换成

8、定语从句。13. Tom was the first man _ after the accident. A. questioned B. to question C. to be questioned D. being questioned 参考答案：C14. Now comes the announcement from Apple, one of the worlds best-known companies, Steve Jobswho is considered a leading figure in both the computer and entertainment indus

9、triespassed away, shocking all of us. Athat Bwhich Cone Dwhat参考答案：A15. . All those second-hand goods are sold at _ before.A. 30% as lower price asB. as 30% low price asC. 30% as low a price asD. 30% lower price than参考答案：C16. I ordered a drink while I_ for my friends to come（）Awill waitBam waitingCwo

10、uld waitDwas waiting参考答案：D在等朋友来的时候我点了一杯喝的while表示当时候、在期间，表示一个时间段，根据句意可知，在这期间我一直在等朋友，故需要进行时；另外结合ordered可知，是发生在过去的事情，故用过去进行时，即答案为D二、 填空17. 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tom: My boss told me never to go to work again.Bob: 61 . Why?Tom: I dont know. When he told me that, I was so confused.Bob:

11、 Did you usually go to work late?Tom: 62 Bob: When you did your work, 63 Tom: Sometimes.Bob: How often did you look at the clock on the wall?Tom: 64 Bob: Could you use a computer?Tom: No, I can only use a typewriter.Bob: Well, I think I know why. You did not use your time well. You didnt plan things

12、 well. 65 .Tom: I see. I think I must work harder and learn to use a computer soon.A. Did you get hurt? B. Every ten minutes.C. I cant believe it. D. did you think about other things?E. Well, I often did! F. Dont tell a lie.G. You didnt learn new things.参考答案：61. C 62. E 63. D 64. B 65.G略18. Beijings

13、 Forbidden City is a place full of wonders. From its thousands of rooms to its many beautiful artifacts，its no wonder it is one of Chinas most popular scenic _61_(spot).But even more than 600 years after it _62_ (build)，its still managing to serve up surprises.The Forbidden City draws visitors becau

14、se of its rich history and _63_(culture) significance，but perhaps it should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter. While most structures arent made _64_ (survive)natural disasters，the Forbidden City seems to withstand anything.To show how strong the ancient Chinese archit

15、ecture really is，_65_ model of one of the Forbidden Citys palaces was put to the test. It survived a simulated(模拟的) earthquake of 9.5 on the Richter scaleequal to the _66_ (1arge)ever recorded quake. Instead of falling apart，the model was just moved gently during the test.According to experts，the ke

16、y _67_ the Forbidden Citys strength，as well as other ancient Chinese structures， _68_ (1ie)in dougong(斗栱)a centuries-old building method invented in China. Ancient Chinese craftsmen created structures _69_ were both enduring(耐用)and elegant，_70_ (show)their advanced understanding of mathematics，archi

17、tecture，materials，and structural science.参考答案：61. spots 62. was built 63. cultural 64. to survive 65. a 66. largest 67. to 68. lies 69. that/which 70. showing本文为说明文。文章主要讲述了北京紫禁城的历史和它的神奇之处，让人们对紫禁城作为最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一有了更加深刻的认识和了解。【61题详解】考查名词复数。根据空前one of可知，此处应使用名词复数。故填spots。【62题详解】考查语态。句意：但即使是在它建成600多年后，它仍能

18、带来惊喜。根据句意，此处应使用被动语态，再根据even more than 600 years after可知，应使用一般过去时。故填was built。【63题详解】考查形容词。此处修饰significance，做定语，应使用形容词。故填cultural。【64题详解】考查不定式。句意：虽然大多数建筑都不是为在自然灾害中幸存而建造的，但故宫似乎能承受任何东西。be made to do sth.“被用来做某事”。故填to survive。【65题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：为了展示中国古代建筑的实力，一座紫禁城宫殿的模型被测试。此处泛指“一个模型”，应使用不定冠。故填a。【66题详解】考查形容

19、词最高级。根据句中earthquake of 9.5 on the Richter scale可知，此处指“这相当于有记录以来最大的地震”。故填largest。【67题详解】考查介词。key与介词to搭配，意为“紫禁城强大的关键”。故填to。【68题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：专家表示，故宫和其他中国古代建筑的实力，关键在于斗拱中国发明的一种有数百年历史的建筑方法。主语是the key，谓语动词应使用单数形式。故填lies。【69题详解】考查定语从句。先行词是structures，关系词在从句中做主语，应使用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。【70题详解】考查现在分词。sh

20、ow与主语Ancient Chinese craftsmen 是逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词，表主动。故填showing。三、 阅读理解19. Vanatsaya Viseskul, a sweet-voiced, round-faced 16-year-old Thai singer, whose name, at the moment, is inextricably linked with the late Teresa Teng, a singer from Taiwan whose love songs gained her wide fame across Asia, sat on

21、 a chair in a dressing room of a theater in Beijing.Viseskul was preparing for her performance at a gala(演出) by China Oriental Performing Arts Group, one of the countrys most prestigious performing arts groups, which has official support. It was beyond doubt that she was expecting that her debut for

22、 this great group would be a success for her career.Titled Oriental Love, the gala, which was staged from Dec. 14 to 17 at Mei Lanfang Grand Theater, showcased music and dances from more than 10 countries. Viseskul, representing Thailand, performedTheMoonRepresentsMyHeart, one of Tengs most famous b

23、allads, which is also one of the favorite songs of the young Thai singer. The romance conveyed by this famous song has been attracting millions of people who have ever heard it and it will by no means be forgotten by them.It is Viseskuls first public performance after participating in the popular re

24、ality TV show, the fourth season ofTheVoiceofChina, which was aired by Zhejiang Satellite TV from July to October. In this program Viseskul began to be known by the Chinese audience and they were amazed at the similarity of her appearance to that of Teng.During the show, sheperformed Tengs popular h

25、its. Thanks to her voice, singing style as well as her image, which resembles the legendary Teng, Viseskul gained overnight fame, though she didnt win the competition at last.However, it seemed that her life did become different after the reality show. With nearly 100,000 followers on her Sina Weibo

26、 account, Viseskul was recognized by the Ministry of Tourism and Sports of the Kingdom of Thailand and the Tourism Authority of Thailand for her contribution to promoting a positive image of Thailand in China at the competition.Viseskul talks slowly and softly in fluent Chinese. Its easy to forget t

27、hat she is just 16 because of her smile and calmness on and off the stage.Born in a small village of Kamphaeng Phet, Viseskul was fond of singing from the time she was 3. At 7, she listened to Tengs songs for the first time after her parents traveled back from Hong Kong, bringing home the CDs of the

28、 singer. You can hardly imagine her enthusiasm about them when spotting and listening to them.The moment I listened to her songs, I felt so familiar. Though I couldnt speak any Chinese, I learned the songs fast. Since then, I hoped to visit China and become a singer,she says, adding that she likes C

29、hinese songs, especially those from the 1970s and 1980s. Many of her friends and s showed great puzzlement and they just couldnt make out why she was so crazy about Chinese music.In 2014, Viseskul was admitted into the affiliated high school of the China Conservatory of Music. Now, she is studying a

30、t an international school in Beijing, focusing on learning Chinese. She also has other plans, such as furthering her studies in Japan or South Korea. However challenging it may be for her to become a superstar, she is determined to carry on regardless of any obstacles she may encounter in the future

31、.55From the first two paragraphs we learn that China Oriental Performing Arts Group.A.often holds galas performed by foreign starsB.is acknowledged and approved by the governmentC.holds singing competitions for global participantsD.usually holds performances overseas on behalf of China56According to

32、 the passage, what can we know about Viseskul?A.She could perform at the gala thanks to her schools strong recommendation.B.She became famous for she was much like Teng in terms of music and image.C.She attended Tengs concert which was held in Thailand many years ago.D.She has performed in China Ori

33、ental Performing Arts Group before.57How does Viseskul most likely find her performance inTheVoiceofChina?A.Disappointing.B.Unsuccessful.C.Rewarding.D.Meaningless.58When did Viseskul begin to show her interest in Chinese music?A.When her parents brought back home some CDs.B.When she first had the ch

34、ance to listen to music.C.When she became a member of a music group.D.When people found she was much like Teng.59Which of the following does the writer most probably agree on?A.Viseskul is bound to become a superstar in music in China.B.Its nearly an impossible task for Viseskul to be as famous as Teng.C.Theres much dif