四川省成都市新都区高宁学校2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、四川省成都市新都区高宁学校2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and _, dogs give us their all. A. in all B. in return C. in short D. in fact参考答案：B34. She made _ her duty to take care of these children.Athis Bthat Cone Dit参考答案：D略3. A good advertisement often uses words people at

2、tach positive meanings.A. thatB. whichC. with whichD. to which参考答案：D4. The farmers suffered a heavy _ because of the terrible storm.A. loss B. hurt C. damage D. injury参考答案：A略5. My mind wasnt on what he was saying so. I am afraid I _ half of it.A. was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. missed参考答案：

3、D本题考察时态。前半句提到了注意力不集中，因此有一半的内容听漏了，这都是发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。miss为瞬间动词，没有进行时态。6. Lincoln is recognized _ one of the greatest presidents in America.Aas Bfor Cbeing Dlike参考答案：A考查固定搭配。句意：林肯被公认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。be recognized as.“被公认为”。7. He had led everyone to _ that his family was very rich. A. believing B. believe

4、 C. be believed D. be believing参考答案：B8. It was with his iron-fist approach to fighting crimes in the southern state _the 70-year-old man built a political name.A. to fighting, where B. of fighting, that C. of fighting, where D. to fighting, that 参考答案：D试题分析：考查非谓语动词和强调句式。approach to doing sth.做某事的方法。句

5、意：这位70岁的老人在南方打击犯罪的铁拳方法使其确立了自己的政治名声。此句是强调句式，所以第二空填that，故选D。【学法指导】强调句型1.在英语中，我们常用It is/was who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the mat

6、hs exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。2.被强调成分是主语，who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.3.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.9. _, I dont like him at all, but its strange tha

7、t he should be so popular among the kids.A. Fortunately B. Personally C. Lonely D. Totally参考答案：B10. Computers in offices and homes since 1970s Awas Bhad been used Chave been usedDhas been used参考答案：C11. . Isnt it about time you _ to do morning exercises? A. have begunB. beginC. had begunD. began参考答案：

8、D略12. Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom? _ Wait till you are old.A. Will you? B. Why not? C. I hope so. D. Im afraid not.参考答案：D13. _ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A. Dont know B. Not knowing C. Known D. To know参考

9、答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：不了解两个研究发现的区别是你犯得最严重的错误之一。此处动名词做主语且为否定。14. When gold was discovered in California, thousands of people rushed there _ it. A. in support of B. in need of C. in praise of D. in search of 参考答案：D15. You should _ these bad habits. A. get yourself rid of B. rid yourself of C. get rid of your

10、self with D. rid of yourself with 参考答案：B二、 填空16. He made me do that for him. （变为被动语态）I _ _ _ _ that for him.参考答案：was made to do 三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I believe that my country, Poland, is a perfect example for a place where food is particularly important. When we were little

11、children, we began to understand how much a loaf of bread meant to our parents-to some it might sound silly but for me the custom of kissing bread before you started cutting it was simply amazing. Its not so common nowadays to treat food that way, since you hardly ever bake your own bread. Besides,

12、everyone would call you crazy if you tried to kiss every bread roll before you ate them! But though we no longer make our food from scratch (起点), some customs have been kept-thats why I feel so sorry every time I have to throw any food away-even though I no longer live with my parents and nobody wou

13、ld blame me for this anymore!Many people of our nation are still working as farmers, eating what they grow and harvest and therefore enjoying everything more. Its widely known that you value more anything that needs your effort in the first place. In most homes in Poland, especially those of farmers

14、, the whole family would try and have their meals together-extremely difficult now, but so rewarding (值得) ! You can share other members troubles and successes, give your children some attention, or just sit down for a moment instead of rushing through life aimlessly. Furthermore, your body, and stom

15、ach in particular will be very grateful (感激) for such a time! In Poland, a wedding, Christmas or even a birthday is celebrated with a great meal. Women in the house get together and cook, sometimes for a few days before the event, and the extremely good or unusual food will be remembered and widely

16、talked about.You cannot over-value the importance of food in the country. Whats more, almost everyone in Poland will be as interested in the topic as I am.68. When the writer was a child, he / she _. A. found people were crazy about bread B. learned people hardly baked their own breadC. thought that

17、 cutting bread was amazing D. began to realize the importance of food69. The writer feels very sorry when he/she has to throw away any food because _.A. he/she makes food from scratch B. his/her parents would blame him/herC. some customs still have effect on him/her D. many people are still working hard as farmers70. From the text, we can learn th