四川省资阳市中和场镇中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

1、四川省资阳市中和场镇中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. He recommended that the decision _ until the manager turned up.A. would not be made B. was not made C. not be made D. made参考答案：C2. The prices of this kind of wine_ from 10 yuan to 100 yuan per bottle.Aranged Bdiffered Cchanged Dseparated参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词。Aranged排列，分类；Bd

2、iffered不同； Cchanged 改变；Dseparated分开。句意：这种酒的价格每瓶从十元到一百元不等。range“(在一定范围内)变动，变化”，常见搭配range from.to.或range between.and.。故选A。3. _ my friends and myself, I thank you without your help , we would have lost our lives . A. In contrast with B. In relation to C. On behalf of D. Regardless of参考答案：C4. Increasing

3、 government work efficiency is _ to crack due to unclear government functions, causing departments to pass the task from one to another.A. a wet blanket B. a dark horse C. a big hit D. a hard nut参考答案：D【详解】考察名词短语。句意：由于政府职责的不清晰，提升政府工作效率是一块难啃的硬骨头，导致各部门之间相互推诿。A. a wet blanket扫兴的人；B. a dark horse黑马，出人意料的

4、人；C. a big hit 热门人物或者事物；D. a hard nut困难的事情。通过后文to crack可知，to crack后置定语修饰，由于是crack（开壳），故用nut作宾语，故选D。5. After my grandfathers operation, the doctor strictly_ him to drink wine. A. forbade B. provided C. suggested D. resisted参考答案：A6. 【小题1】uncertain A. contribute B. enthusiastic C. conclude D. currency【

5、小题2】postage A. challenge B. photograph C. greedy D. goods【小题3】delight A. carriage B. architecture C. sightseeing D. divide【小题4】thorough A. northern B. thrill C. though D. without【小题5】measure A. pleasure B. defeat C. break D. eager参考答案：DACBA7. If you take my _, youll make a lot of money in the trade.

6、A. command B. principle C. attitude D. tip参考答案：D8. Try _ she might, Sue couldnt get the door open.(2011全国)A. ifB. whenC. sineD. as参考答案：D考查倒装。as引导的让步状语从句，应将状语、表语甚至谓语提前构成形式上的倒装。很明显前后两句意思相反。as表示虽然，尽管。所以选D。9. Jim didnt turn up last time, didnt he? NoHe We had changed our plan Adidnt need to come Bneednt

7、 have come Cdoesnt need to come Dneednt come参考答案：A略10. _ to change his plans, Mark Twain worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat, _ passengers up and down the Mississippi.A. Forced; takingB. To force; tookC. Forced; takenD. Forcing; taking参考答案：A【详解】考查过去分词与现在分词。句意：被强迫改变他的计划，马克吐温在汽船上开船开了好几年

8、，带旅客在密西西比河上来来往往。这句话的谓语动词是worked，所以两个空格处都应使用非谓语动词。Mark Twain 与force之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。Mark Twain作为船长，与take之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。故选A。【点睛】非谓语动词的选择主要分为两步：1. 首先要分析句子成分，看主句谓语动词是什么，空格处是不是填非谓语动词。一般来说，一个句子只有一个谓语动词，若不是分号隔开或并列连词连接的，其它与动作有关的词都应使用非谓语动词。2. 确定非谓语动词修饰的名词与空格处单词是主动关系还是被动关系，如果是主动关系，用现在分词，如果是被动关系用过去分词，如果不是

9、主被动关系，表达一件事情的目的一般用不定式。例如解本题时，就是依据这两步解题。主要依据的是句子主语Mark Twain与两个主语之间的主被动关系。11. A net is to a fisherman _ a gun is to a hunter. A. how B. what C. like D. as if参考答案：B12. In order to _the viewers rating, Hunan TV and Jiangsu TV turned their New Years Party into a star show.A. removeB. guaranteeC. recogni

10、zeD. ignore参考答案：B13. All these will undoubtedly affect our economic development, _ our export.A. in common B. in particular C. in advance D. in general参考答案：B略14. It was really a good concert-I enjoyed the last song Ain particular Bin place Cin general Din return参考答案：A15. It is _taking the trouble _a

11、 job fully to new employees.A. worthy; explaining B. worthwhile; to explainC. worthy; to explain D. worthwhile; explaining参考答案：B略16. It is sad that _ water pollution all over the world is very serious, but on _ whole, people here have been able to get clean drinking water. A. the; the B. the; a C. 不

12、填; the D. 不填; a参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华，请你给在外地读书，正在生病的朋友王鹏写一封说服性信函，说明锻炼的重要性和好处，鼓励他积极锻炼身体，从而为更好地学习打下基础。注意：1. 词数100左右；2开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Wang Peng, I am sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and hope you have got better now._Best wishesYours，Li Hua参考答案：Dear Wang Peng, I am sorry to hear that

13、you have been ill for days and hope you have got better now. You have been so absorbed in study that you have had no time for exercise. But it is really harmful to your health. I feel it would be more beneficial to your health if you could take more exercise in future.In fact, exercise can contribut

14、e to your health and fresh your mind. After one or two hours of exercise you can study better. Only when you have a strong body can you keep on studying without feeling bad or ill. Otherwise, your study will be interrupted from time to time by sickness.In a word, exercise is as useful and important

15、as your study. So I put forward a suggestion that you take at least one hours exercise every day from now on.I would be more than happy to see you have a stronger body.Best wishesYours，Li Hua【亮点说明】本文内容齐全，结构严谨，层次分明，布局合理，语言精练，同时运用高级句子。Sothat 句型的使用：You have been so absorbed in study that you have had n

16、o time for exercise.条件状语从句的使用：I feel it would be more beneficial to your health if you could take more exercise in future.倒装句的使用勘称完美：Only when you have a strong body can you keep on studying without feeling bad or ill.连接词的使用也使文章增色不少：But；In fact, Otherwise, In a word。三、 阅读理解18. Every year gray whales

17、 swim a 10,000 miles round-trip, from the cold waters near Alaska, down the coast of North America to the warm waters near Mexico, and back again. It is one of the longest migrations (迁徙) of any mammal.All day, all summer long, in the cold waters near Alaska, gray whales eat and eat.Instead of teeth

18、, gray whales have baleen, they are used to getting food from ocean water. They get big mouthfuls of muck (淤泥) from the ocean floor, then push that muck right back out through their baleen. The mucky water flows through, but tiny animals get trapped in the baleen and licked up.When the water starts

19、to freeze, the whales begin their long trip south. They swim night and day, without stopping to eat or rest. During the long journey, migrating whales may push their heads out of the water to see where they are.Two months later, the whales reach Mexico. Babies are born here in warm, shallow waters c

20、alled lagoons. Ocean lagoons have no food for the adults, but the babies are safer here than in the open seas. All winter the babies grow big and strong.In spring first the dads and teenagers leave the lagoons, then the moms with babies. Migrating gray whales swim close to shore, especially moms with babies. The ice is melting up north, and its time for the hungry whales to make the long journey back to their summer feeding grounds. 60. The und