四川省资阳市云龙镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省资阳市云龙镇中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Beside the computer are two clock hands,one of _ is long and, you know,the other of _short.A.them, them B.which, them C.which, which D.them, which参考答案：C2. -I dont think your children could have been used to the quick pace of life while working in Shenzhen, _

2、they? -_. They thought of returning to Changchun. A. had ; Yes B. do ; Yes C. have ; No. D. were ; No参考答案：D3. Go and do it right now, and you _ have my help when in trouble. A. willB. shallC. shouldD. must参考答案：B4. In the film, the actor threw himself off the horse as if _to death.A. shot B. shooting

3、 C. to be shot D. having shot参考答案：A【详解】考查过去分词。句意：在影片中，这位演员把自己从马背上摔了下来，仿佛被枪杀了。as if后接过去分词，表示被动与完成。故选A。5. How is the wounded soldier?Sorry. He _ though the doctor did what he could to save him.A. was dying B. would die C. died D. dies参考答案：C6. You dont need to be _ Bill Gates to be successful. As long

4、as you can help someone and inspire him to make a difference, you are _ success.A. the, the B. a, a C.a, 不填 D. 不填, a 参考答案：B7. It is a pity that there are not enough women _ well-paid, responsible jobs.A. inB. byC. to D. about 参考答案：A8. _, but Liu Xiangs chances of taking part in the next Olympic Game

5、s are no good.A. Im really tired of this B. I would like to talk with youC. You know what D. I hate to say this参考答案：D9. In the United States, there is always _ flow of people to areas of _ country where more jobs can be found. A. a; the B. the ; a C. the; the D. a; a参考答案：A10. challenges in Chinas ca

6、r-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.A. DespiteB. BesidesC. ConcerningD. Regarding参考答案：A【详解】考查介词。A. Despite尽管；B. Besides另外，此外；C. Concerning就-而言；D. Regarding关于。句意：尽管中国的汽车共享经济面临挑战，但共享移动仍有广阔的前景。结合句意可知答案为A。11. I wanted to catch _ early train, but couldnt get _ ride to the stat

7、ion.A. /；the B. the；/ C. a；/D. the；a 参考答案：D12. During the examination we are required to stay in our seats, keep our eyes on our work, to anyone.Ainstead of speakingBrather than speakCand not to speakDbut would not speak参考答案：C13. Nokia， world largest mobile phone producer，is going to found new resea

8、rch centre in China Aa；a Bthe；a Ca；the Dthe; the参考答案：B 14. Jack is clever and works hard at his lessons. _.A. So is Mike B. So does Mike C. It was the same with Mike D. So it is with Mike参考答案：D略15. I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _ A. besidesB. otherwiseC. nevert

9、helessD. moreover参考答案：C【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：关于这个话题我已经知道很多了，但是她的演讲还是很有趣的A. besides而且；B. otherwise否则；C. nevertheless然而，尽管如此；D. moreover而且，此外。根据句意，C项符合题意。故选C项。二、 填空16. Disneynatures film Born in China, which focuses _56_ the lives of rare species native to China such as pandas and golden monkeys, hit _57_ (

10、theater) in the Friday.The film,_58_ (direct) by Chinese director Lu Chuan, was also screened at the Embassy of the Peoples Republic of China in Washington DC that same day. Chinas ambassador to the US Cui Tiankai said before the screening that the relationship between human beings_59_ nature is as

11、equally important as the relationships between nations. He expressed his hope_60_ the cooperation will help to raise the awareness about environmental _61_ (protect).Cui said that social and cultural dialogue is among the new dialogue mechanisms(机制) created after the recent _62_ (success) meeting be

12、tween the presidents of the two countries. That will _63_(certain) mean more cultural exchanges between _64_ two countries in the future.The film first appeared in China in August 2016. It will _65_ (translate) into 10 languages and released in 100 countries and regions in the near future.Bom in Chi

13、na currently has an 81 percent approval rating among critics and an 85 percent audience on Rotten Tomatoes.参考答案：56. on 57. theaters 58. directed 59. and 60. that 61. protection 62. successful 63. certainly 64. the 65. be translated本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述电影诞生在中国的有关事宜。迪斯尼出品的诞生在中国讲述了大熊猫、金丝猴等中国本土珍稀物种的生活。这部由中国导演陆

14、川执导的电影当天也在中国驻华盛顿大使馆上映。在中国，Bom目前在影评人中的支持率为81%，在Rotten Tomatoes上的观众支持率为85%。【56题详解】考查固定词组。句意：迪斯尼出品的诞生在中国集中讲述了大熊猫、金丝猴等中国本土珍稀物种的生活。固定词组：focus on“集中于”，故答案为on。【57题详解】考查名词复数。句意：迪斯尼出品的诞生在中国集中讲述了大熊猫、金丝猴等中国本土珍稀物种的生活。结合句意可知此处用名词复数，故答案为theaters。【58题详解】考查过去分词作后置定语。句意：这部由中国导演陆川执导的电影当天也在中国驻华盛顿大使馆上映。此处The film和direc

15、t之间是被动关系，是过去分词作后置定语，故答案为directed。【59题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：中国驻美国大使崔天凯在放映前表示，人与自然的关系与国家之间的关系同等重要。固定搭配：between -and-，“两者之间”，故答案为and。【60题详解】考查同位语从句。句意：他希望这次合作将有助于提高人们对环境保护的意识。此处hope后面是that引导的同位语从句，故答案为that。【61题详解】考查名词。句意：他希望这次合作将有助于提高人们对环境保护的意识。此处environmental“环境的”是形容词，修饰名词，故答案为protection。【62题详解】考查形容词。句意：崔说，社会文

16、化对话是两国元首近期会晤成功后建立的新对话机制之一。形容词修饰名词，故答案为successful。【63题详解】考查副词。句意：这当然意味着两国未来将有更多的文化交流。副词修饰动词，故答案为certainly。【64题详解】考查冠词。句意：这当然意味着两国未来将有更多的文化交流。此处表示特指，故答案为the。【65题详解】考查一般将来时态的被动语态。句意：在不久的将来，它将被翻译成10种语言，并在100个国家和地区发行。此处It和translate之间是一种被动关系，结合句意应该用一般将来时态的被动语态，助动词will已经给出，故答案为be translated。三、 阅读理解17. Get

17、a reward for every bug you bring to live in new science museum exhibitIn a city with trillions of American cockroaches（蟑螂）, the Houston Museum of Natural Science has agreed to pay a quarter per bugup to 1,000as it seeks to populate a new insect exhibit alongside its Cockrell Butterfly CenterNancy Gr

18、eig, the museums director insists the public payday for roaches isnt just a marketing ploy（炒作）“Absolutely, this wasnt devised as a joke,” Greig said “We needed more roaches for the exhibit, so I sent this message out to everyone in the museum asking people to bring them in Well, someone decided to t

19、ell the press, and all hell has broken loose”“But we really do need cockroaches”“One might be forgiven for never considering how to catch a live cockroach But its simple enough to fool them,” Greig said, “and even easier to catch them” American cockroaches are the most common kind in Texas, measurin

20、g up to 2 inches long and invading homesDespite their less-than-attractive reputation, cockroaches actually arent that dirty Greig even went so far as to call them “fastidious” saying they dont enjoy rooting（用嘴拱食） in waste Theyre only dirty if, say, they used a sewer（下水道）line to gain access into a h

21、omeThe roaches collected by the museum will become part of a display in a new exhibit that showcases insects such as cockroaches, dung beetles and termitesTheres more to like about roaches, too They dont bite, and they dont carry diseases like a mosquito, so theyre generally safe to handle 56For wha

22、t does the museum pay for cockroaches? AFor a marketing ploy B Its devised to make fun CPeople really need them D For a new exhibit57The underlined word “fastidious” probably means extremely _ A clean B dirty C unpleasant D fast 58What do we know about American roaches? AIts not easy for people in Houston to collect roaches BThey all measure 2 inches an