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1、四川省雅安市汉源县第二中学2023年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -Tom, Im sorry to say that I cant go to watch tonights match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam.- _ . Have some fun!A. Dont have too many irons in the fire. B. Dont be a wet blanket.C. Dont put the cart before the horse. D. Dont pull my leg.参考答案
2、:B 2. This is a very special flower and it can _ a strong sweet perfume at night.A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give down参考答案:C3. you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What seri
3、ous a problem参考答案:C4. Dont blame the worker. He just carried out the order_. A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told 参考答案:A5. He suddenly appeared on _rainy night, which was _great surprise to us.A. a; / B. a; a C. the; a D. /; the参考答案:B略6. -Yao Ming got his left ankle injured and ha
4、s not played since. -When was _? -_ was on Nov. 10th when Houston Rockets beat Washington Wizards. A. that; It B. it; It C. this; It D. it; That 参考答案:A略7. _ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ her. A. Warning, following B. Having warned, following C. Having been war
5、ned, following D. Warned, followed参考答案:C8. . watched A. climbed B. recognized C. practised D. whispered参考答案:C略9. Nearly_ of the surface of our planet is covered by water.A. seven-ten B. seven-tenth C. seventh-ten D. seven-tenths参考答案:D略10. There is no end to learning, so we should never _ ourselves w
6、ith a little book knowledge.A. content B. supply C. occupy D. meet参考答案:A 11. The ability _ an idea is as important as the idea itself. A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed参考答案:C12. Not once _to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.A. occurred it B. i
7、t did occur C. it occurred D. did it occur参考答案:D试题分析:考查倒装的用法。句意:迈克尔成为班里的第一名这样的情况一次也没有发生过。否定词not置于句首,句子要用部分倒装。故选D。13. Where have you been ? I _ in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I _ here earlier.A. have stuck; would have come B. got stuck; was C. got stuck ; would have come D. had stuck ; would come 参考
8、答案:C略14. -You forgot your purse when you were away from work.-Good heavens, _.A. so did I B. so I did C. so was I D. so I was参考答案:B15. - Do you know our school will be enlarged soon? - Of course. It will be _ in size, as far as I know. A. very large B. three times as large C. the largest D. larger t
9、hree times参考答案:B二、 填空16. Long ago in a small, faraway village, there was a place known as the House of 1000 Mirrors.A small, happy little dog learned of this place and decided to visit it. When he arrived, he climbed_41_(happy) up the stairs to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway
10、 with his ears _42_(lift) high and his tail wagging as fast as it could._43_ his great surprise, he found himself staring at 1000_44_happy little dogs wagging their tails just as fast. He smiled a great smile, and_45_(answer) with 1000 great smiles just as warm and friendly. As he left the house, he
11、 thought to_46_(he), “This is a wonderful place. I will come back and visit it often.”In the same village, another little dog,_47_was not quite as happy as the first one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and_48_(hang) his head low as he looked into the door.When he saw the 10
12、00_49_(friendly) looking dogs staring back at him, he growled at them and was horrified to see 1000 little dogs growling back at him. As he left, he thought, “That is a horrible place, and I will never go back there again.”All the faces in the world are mirrors. What kind of_50_(reflect) do you see
13、in the faces of the people you meet?参考答案:41. happily 42. lifted 43. To 44. other 45. was answered 46. himself 47. who 48. hung 49. unfriendly 50. reflections这篇短文主要讲述了很久以前的一个很远的小村庄里,有一个以“千镜屋”而著名的地方。一只快乐的狗去这个地方,发现了一千只快乐的狗,决定经常来这里。另一只,非常伤心的狗来到这里,发现了一千只伤心的狗,他决定再也不来这里了。【41题详解】考查词性转化。此处是副词修饰动词,故答案为happily
14、。【42题详解】考查with的独立主格结构。句意:它从门口往外看,耳朵高高竖起,尾巴飞快地摆动着。此处是with+宾语+过去分词,表示伴随状语,故答案为lifted。【43题详解】考查固定词组。固定词组:to ones great surprise“使某人非常惊讶的是”,故答案为To。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意:令他吃惊的是,他发现自己正盯着另外1000只快乐的小狗,它们也同样快速地摇着尾巴。结合句意可知答案为other。【45题详解】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意:他灿烂地笑了笑,对方也报以1000个同样热情友好的灿烂笑容。此处句子主语he和answer之间是一种被动关系,且指过去的事
15、情,所以用一般过去时态的被动语态,答案为was answered。【46题详解】考查反身代词。固定搭配:think to oneself“自思自忖”,结合句意可知答案为himself。【47题详解】考查定语从句。句意:在同一个村子里,另一只小狗,它不像第一只小狗那么高兴,决定去看看这所房子。此处dog是先行词,使用拟人的手法,在后面的定语从句中作主语,故答案为who。【48题详解】考查一般过去时态。句意:他慢慢地爬上楼梯,低着头往门里看。此处是表示过去的并列的谓语动词,故答案为hung。【49题详解】考查形容词。句意:当他看到1000只看起来不友好的狗盯着他看时,他对着它们咆哮,惊恐地看到10
16、00只小狗也对着他咆哮。形容词修饰名词,结合句意可知答案为unfriendly。【50题详解】考查名词复数。句意:你在你遇到的人的脸上看到了什么样的反应?结合句意可知此处用名词复数,故答案为reflections。三、 阅读理解17. It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers(生产商) follow certain uniform standards for various features of clothes. What seems strange, however, is that the standard adopted f
17、or women is the opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Mens clothes tend to button from the right, and womens form the left. Considering most of the words population-men and women-are right-handed, the mens standard would appear to make more sense for women. So why
18、do womens clothes button from the left?History really seems to matter here. Buttons first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the 17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having womens shirts button from the left would be easier. On the ot
19、her hand, having mens shirts button form the right made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hand would be less likely to get caught in the shirt. Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning form the left is still the standard for them
20、. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard, once set, resists change. At a time when all womens shirts buttoned form the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacturer to offer womens shirts that buttoned from the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the
21、 left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides, some women might have found it socially awkward to appear in public wearing shirts that buttoned from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing mens shirts. 57. What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry? A. It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years. B. It is different for mens
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