2022年秋新教材高中英语Unit5Education单元词汇预通关课件北师大版选择性必修第二册

1、UNIT 5EDUCATION单元词汇预通关一、中英互译1n. 重要性，意义 _2adj. 热心的；热衷的 _【答案】1significance2enthusiastic3vt. 获得；赢得，取得；受益 _4n. 技巧，手法 _5excitement _6responsibility _【答案】3gain4technique5n.兴奋；激动6n.责任二、选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空动词restrict, approve, urge, abandon, entitle, stimulate, assess, demonstrate1Nowadays many students _ thems

2、elves to playing computer games.2The committee _ whether a building is worth preserving.3A good teacher should _ students to think independently.【答案】1abandon2assesses3stimulate4The study also _ a direct link between obesity and mortality(死亡率)5The report published on Friday _ that all children should

3、 be taught to swim.【答案】4demonstrated5urgedpromote, analyse, evaluate, insist, relate, grasp, expand, pursue6After college she was still undecided as to what career she wanted to _.7Trainees should be invited to _ new ideas to their past experiences.8My family_ that I should not give in, but stay and

4、 fight.【答案】6pursue 7relate8insisted9While waiting for the opportunity to get _， Henry did his best to perform his duty.10She couldnt _ the full significance of what he had said.【答案】9promoted10.grasp名词analysis, rank, wisdom, shadow, routine, finance, circumstance, sympathy, tendency 1The players had

5、to change their daily _ and lifestyle.2He was full of _ for her, yet he didnt know what to say.【答案】名词：1routine2sympathy3The old man had obtained much _ during her long life.4He walked along in the _ hoping no one would recognise him.5There is a growing _ for people to work at home instead of in offi

6、ces.【答案】3wisdom4shadows5tendencychurch, assumption, civilization, facility, judgement, responsibility, breakthrough6She feels a strong sense of _ towards her employees.7She showed a lack of _ when she gave Mark the job.【答案】6responsibility7judgement8Scientists are claiming a major _ in the fighting a

7、gainst cancer.9Many people believed that world _ started in the ancient Rome.10_ are buildings, pieces of equipment, or services that are provided for a particular purpose.【答案】8breakthrough9civilization10Facilities形容词和副词royal, inefficient, primitive, respected, vital, beneficial, overall, civil1Ther

8、e are too many _ workers in the factory, so it is not profitable(盈利的)2As we all know, _ man hunted wild animals with stones.【答案】1inefficient2primitive3Learning is not always easy, but it is always _ in the long term.4It is _ that we act to stop the destruction of the rainforests.5He was in his late

9、eighties and had become the countrys most _ elder statesman.【答案】3beneficial4vital5respectedmoral, consistent, precious, gently, painful, gradual, complex, disappointed, vivid6The mother laid the baby _ on the bed, then she went out of the room.7Most fans believe that he has been Milans most _ player

10、 this season.【答案】6gently7consistent8Your parents were _ at your performance in the game.9He often thinks of how he can make his class _ and lively.10Im really sorry, my time is _； I can only give you a few minutes.【答案】8disappointed9vivid10.precious三、一词多义匹配练习contributeAv. 贡献；做出贡献Bv. 捐助Cv. 投稿；撰稿Dv. 有助

11、于1The famous company has contributed about 4 million dollars for the flood-hit area.()2If you contribute to something, you say or do things to help to make it successful.()【答案】1B2A3Honesty and hard work contribute to success and happiness.()4It is an honour to be invited to contribute to your magazi

12、ne.()【答案】3D4C四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空1Nowadays, the teenagers are _(expose) to a virtual world on the Internet.2His _(behave)obviously went against common sense.【答案】1exposed2behaviour3Many people have expressed their dissatisfaction with the _(arrange)4The article _(imply) that the pilot was responsible for

13、the accident.【答案】3arrangement4implied5I want to express my personal experience in as _ (universe) a way as possible.6It is believed that the revolution of quality education of Shandong Province will succeed, though many _ (educate) have not realised this point.7I can think of many cases where studen

14、ts _ (obvious) knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.【答案】5universal6educators7obviously五、选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空in conclusion, contribute to, regardless of, be worthy of, owe to1His success does not _ luck but ability.他的成功应当归功于他的能力，而不是运气。2Id like to think I can do some work that will _ international cooperation and understanding.我想我能做一些有助于国际合作和相互理解的工作。【答案】1owe to2contribute to3Everyone has the right to good medical care _ their ability to pay.无论支付能力如何，每个人都有权得到良好的医疗。4_，