天津荫营中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、天津荫营中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Lisa hasnt lived here for long. She _ know many people. A. neednt B. cant C. shouldnt D. didnt参考答案：B2. I always _you with your brother, for you look so_.A. mistakealike B. confuse alikeC. puzzle like D. misunderstandlikely参考答案：B略3. People have always been _ about exactly ho

2、w life on earth began.A curious B excited C anxious D careful 参考答案：A略4. You _ give fried chicken up if you love it. Just eat it less often.A. mustntB. needntC. wontD. cant参考答案：B略5. I him to give up smoking,but he didnt listen.A.preferred B.hoped C.advised D.suggested参考答案：C6. We _the job _five parts,

3、 and each man did one part.A. divided; into B. separated ; intoC. divided; from D. separated ; from参考答案：A7. My glasses, I could see nothing, fell to the ground and broke.A. which B. with which C. without which D. that参考答案：C8. Youre playing computer games? Youre _ to be doing your homework. A. knownB

4、. supposed C. regardedD. considered参考答案：B9. The house _the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery. A. where B. that C. what D. when 参考答案：B10. A great _ of students in our school go to university every year.A. plenty B. lot C. number D. many参考答案：C11. The number of the workers in this factory 300

5、, that is to say, it 20%. A. has increased by; has increased to B. have increased to; have increased by C. has increased to; has increased by D. have increased by; have increased to参考答案：C12. Why, Jack, you look so tired!-Well, I _the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. A. was painting B. will

6、 be painting C. have painted D. have been painting 参考答案：D13. The young couple make _ a rule to take a walk after dinner every evening.A. the B. 不填 C. what D. it 参考答案：D14. Last nights TV news said that by then the death of the missing people _ yet.A. had not been provedB. has not been provedC. was no

7、t provedD. had not proved参考答案：A句意：昨晚电视新闻报道，直到那时走失人员是否死亡，还需查证。say和prove两个动作比较起来，prove发生在“过去的过去”，因此应该使用prove的过去完成时。另外，prove与从句主语the death含着逻辑的被动关系。故A项正确。15. I know they are doing great things！And Im quite sure that they are some people _ someday. A. are thought high of B. were though highly C. think h

8、ighly of D. to be thought highly of参考答案：D二、 完型填空16. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3145 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the early 1800s, a boy named John lived in an orphanage (孤儿院) with several other children. Every day was 31 working and Christmas was the one day of the year 32 the children did not

9、work and received a gift an orange. The children valued it so much that they kept it for weeks, and even 33 smelling it, touching it and loving it. Usually they tried to kept it for so 34 that it often went bad before they ate it.This year John knew he would soon be 35 enough to leave. He would save

10、 the orange until his birthday in July. If he preserved it 36 , he might be able to eat it on his birthday. Christmas day finally came. The children were so 37 as they entered the dining hall. In his excitement, John knocked over something, causing a big 38 . Immediately the master shouted, “John, l

11、eave the hall and there will be no orange for you.” Johns heart 39 . He turned and ran back to the cold room so that the children wouldnt see his tears. Then he heard the door open and the children entered. Little Elizabeth with a 40 on her face held out her small hands. “Here John,” she said, “this

12、 is for you.” As John 41 his head, he saw a big juicy orange all peeled (剥皮) and quartered . Eac HYPERLINK / h child had sacrificed (舍弃) their own orange by 42 a quarter and had created a big, beautiful orange for him. John never forgot the sharing, love and personal sacrifice his friends had shown

13、him that Christmas day. 43 that day, after he became rich, every year he 44 send oranges all over the world to children everywhere. His HYPERLINK / 45 was that no child would ever spend Christmas without a special Christmas fruit! 31. A. forced B. passed C. taken D. spent32. A. as B. when C. while D

14、. which33. A. months B. days C. years D. seasons34. A. much B. soon C. long D. far35. A. old B. strong C. tall D. experienced36. A. seriously B. softly C. secretly D. carefully 37. A. nervous B. excited C. pleasant D. eager38. A. cry B. disappointment C. surprise D. noise39. A. jumped B. stopped C.

15、broke D. settled40. A. look B. tears C. comfort D. smile41. A. shook B. lifted C. put D. turned42. A. sharing B. breaking C. eating D. taking43. A. In return for B. In case of C. In memory of D. In search of44. A. must B. would C. might D. should45. A. desire B. idea C. meaning D. thinking参考答案：31-35

16、 DBACA 36-40 DBDCD 41-45 BACBA略三、 阅读理解17. Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted（认为理所当然）. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in goo

17、d shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein ,like meat, fish, e

18、ggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, dont overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also impr

19、oves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only g

20、ood for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.64.In order to keep good health, _ .A. we should eat a

21、lot of sweets B. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutrition D. we must try to sleep now and then65. Eating more and sleeping less_.A. can keep healthy B. is no good for youC. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality66.The writer explains _in this p

22、assage.A. how to eat B. the importance of doing exerciseC. how to keep healthy D. what to eat67.The title of the article should be_ .A. Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work in Mans BodyC. Staying Healthy D. Sleeping Well参考答案：略18. Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street?

23、 Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers（低头族）.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of F

24、ine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his chi

25、ld without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head

26、 to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a

27、 phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can

28、 also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.8. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.C. To indicate the world