江苏省扬州市竹西中学2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、This year we are training more _, so we can do _ than last year.Acareful; betterBcarefully; goodCcareful; betterDcarefully; better2、Whi

2、le traveling in foreign countries, youd better _ the local people and follow their customs.AcontrolBchangeCwatchDteach3、Ill never succeed _ your help. Thank you, my dear friend. Its my pleasure.AwithoutBwithCinDfor4、_ lovely the weather is!Yes. _ good time we are having!AHow; WhatBWhat a; HowCHow; W

3、hat aDWhat; What a5、一 can you finish the report? 一Maybe in three days.AHow soon BHow long CHow far DHow often6、Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? Ill prepare earlier today.Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and tomatoes.AbananaBnoodleCmilkDrice7、Driving less，walking more is good for

4、 our healthSo Id rather _ an hours walk to work than _ driving a carAtake； considerBtake； to considerCto take； to considerDtaking； considering8、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ABelong.BPurpose.CInsert.9、Mr. Zhang _ maths in this school since he was 26.AteachesBi

5、s teachingChas taughtDwill teach10、Why dont we put the piano the wall? That will make the room look bigger.AthroughBagainstCover. 完形填空11、Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things.I teach my 1 to develop ahabit for helping others.We live in a rural(乡村 ) area.Most of 2 we see is beautiful nat

6、ure.One of the exceptions( 例外 )to the beauty is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows. 3 there are no necessary public services, such as rubbish collection.A helping behavior that I often 4 with my daughters is picking up rubbish in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a m

7、atch to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in an excited voice,“Theres some 5 ,Daddy,stopthecar!”Without thinking 6 ,we will often get out of our car and pick it up. Though it may seem strange, we do it. In fact, we enjoy it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on side walks, a

8、lmost anywhere.One dayI saw a man I had never met before picking up rubbish on the road.I 7 .He Raised his head and said to me with a smile,“I saw you doing this with your family.Its a good idea to 8 our natural world.”There are many 9 ways to provide kindness for others. We may share a dinner with

9、a beggar, visit lonely old people in the nursing home, or help the blind cross the street. We can think of something that can be finished easily but helpful.It is fun,self-satisfying,andw hats more,it can set a good example.Helping others is helping 10 . Remember it,please!1AdaughtersBfriendsCstuden

10、tsDsons2AwhichBwhatChowDwhere3ASoBAndCWhileDOr4AreceiveBtravelCcarryDpractice5AbikesBcarsCrubbishDnature6AsomeBanyCmoreDless7AstoppedBlookedCtalkedDasked8AbreakBprotectCplanDcontrol9AotherBanotherCelseDtoo10AhimselfBthemselvesCourselvesDyourself. 语法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spe

11、nt almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4

12、(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fi

13、scher Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The ord

14、er read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A famil

15、y name like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).”. 阅读理解A13、Weekday mornings are very busy for us middle school studentsPeople are running into each

16、 other, shouting across the house，knocking on the bathroom door and always，always running lateWhen youre late for the carpool，though，you also make everyone else lateWhen your school doesnt have a bus，and you live too far away to walk，you need a carpoo1A carpool is a group of people sharing the respo

17、nsibility(责任)of driving to school in the morningThere are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns driving the kids in their carsSomeones car smells like wet dogs，some kids get to eat desserts for breakfast and some parents shout so much that all you try to do is stay quie

18、t and go unnoticedWhen your mom or dad drives the carpool，your classmates get a close-up look at how strange your parents can beIt might be your first sociological(社会学的)study and your first experience with real teamworkTeamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make everyone

19、 else lateIts a great lesson in responsibility(责任)Imagine sitting in the car outside of a classmates house，watching the clock and tapping your toesThen you start to understand how your carpool friends might feel when you are still inside the house at 7：2You really begin to learn all your real life l

20、essons just moments before the start of school in the carpoo13What is a carpool? AKids go to school in their parentscarsBParents take turns to drive their kids to schoo1CParents send kids to schools on their way to workDKids drive their own cars to schoo14How many kids are usually in a carpool?ATwo

21、or threeBThree or fourCfour or fiveDFive or six5What can students learn from a carpool? AHow to drive a carBHow to get along with othersCHow to deal with parentsDReal teamwork6Which of the following is TRUE? AIf kids live far away from school，they are always late for schoo1BUS children enjoy carpool

22、ing rather than taking a school busCKids often have enough time to study in a carpoo1DKids can learn real life lessons in a carpoo1B14、When we consider the plastic packages we use every day, we might think about the harm to the environment. But few of us wonder whether or not these packages might ac

23、tually be bad for our health. In fact, scientists in the UK believe that “plastic pollution could be about to get personal” for British teenagers.According to a report in the Sunday Times in February, scientists at Exeter University tested 94 students aged 17-19 and found mark of a chemical called B

24、isphenol A(BPA,双酚 A) in the bodies of86% the teenagers.BPA, explained Science Daily, is widely added to plastic packages to make them strong. The chemical can be found in plastic bags and water bottles. DVDs, CDs and sunglasses also have BPATo understand the possible dangers of BPA, we have to under

25、stand the human endocrine( 内分泌的) system. The endocrine system produces something special which affects our growth slowly. Once inside the body, BPA influences the human endocrine system and may affect some body functions.The US Food and Drug Administration has banned the use of BPA in the making of

26、baby bottles in order to stop BPA going into baby bodies. And some worry BPA may cause diabetes(糖尿 病) and heart conditions, but they are not sure. So, if you really want to continue using plastic bottles,you can do that, but dont forget to recycle them.1Which of the following things dont have BPA ac

27、cording to the article?APlastic bags. BGlass bottles. CSunglasses. DWater bottles.2What did the scientists at Exeter University find?ABPA makes no difference to the students.BIts hard to get rid of BPA inside the body.CBPA causes great harm to teenagers health.DMany tested teenagers have BPA in the

28、bodies.3What can we learn about BPA from the article?AIts just harmful to our environment.BIts widely used in plastic packages.CIts added to plastic to make it clearer.DIts no longer allowed in food packages.4Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined “banned” in the article?A禁止. B管理. C控制. D减少.5Whi

29、ch of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?APlastic prevents the body from growing fast.BBPA will cause diabetes and heart diseases.CBPA may make the body behave differently.DWe must keep away from the plastic bottles.C15、 If you have only three minutes to get something that you

30、 can take from your home, and the other thing are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you.BO.BBO.Bis short for Bug of Bag(求生背包). Its a bag with a collection of things that are needed for life in it.Reasons to use a BO.BWhen disasters (灾难)like earthquakes and heavy r

31、ainstorms happen, many people will have to run away from their homes and they may not return for a long time. They need to continue to live without food, water or a shelter in some unexpected situations.Things in a BO.BA sleeping bag, or at least a thin quilt.Drinking water.High-calorie foods, such

32、as chocolate and biscuits.Necessary medicines.Something for making a fire, and a small pot to boil water or cook.A few basic tools like a knife and some ropes.A flashlight.Money.A copy of all your important papers.(Be sure to make a BO.Bas light as possible.Places to keep a BO.BYou should put a BO.B

33、 at a place where you can get it conveniently when disasters happen. Your home, your car, or your office can be a good place to put it.A BO.Bis very helpful to the people in need. Youd better prepare more than one BO.Bif possible. Then think of the difference a BO.Bwill make if those disasters happe

34、n. So prepare one now.1A BO.Bhas a collection of things _ in it. Afor researchBfor trafficCfor lifeD for study2Many people run away from their homes with a BO.Bbecause_ . Athey have to same many peoples lives Bthey have no other useful things to takeCthey will be able to return in a short timeDthey

35、need to continue to live after disasters happen3People should make a BO.Bas_ as they can. AhugeBlightCcommonDheavy4People had better NOT put a BO.B_ Aat homeBin the carCat the officeDon the road5According to the passage, “_ ” is right.AExpensive things should be put in a BO.Bsafely. BPeople should t

36、ake a BO.Bwith them everywhere.CIts better to prepare more than one BO.Bif possible.DPeople are advised to put some more clothes in a BO.BD16、Mini dictionary： 1. register v. 注册，登记 2.sponsor n. 赞助人1The poster encourages people to join Book Aid International by _.Aoffering them some books for free as

37、a rewardBshowing them reading books can bring them much funCtelling them how many friends they can make in Sub-Saharan AfricaDshowing them they can make a great difference to lives of people in other countries2You can read as many books as you can in one month in order to _.Ahave more funBregister a

38、t www. bookaid. OrgCraise more moneyDimprove your reading ability only3Book Aid International helps people in Sub-Saharan Africa _.Aby giving them moneyBby reading books about childhoodCby providing books and librariesDby building them new bookshopsE17、The worlds oldest person, Ms. Baines, died. She

39、 celebrated her 115th birthday with congratulations from Barack Obama, President of the United States. Over her life she lived through the terms of 21 US presidents. Gertrude Baines passed away peacefully in her sleep at the Western Convalescent Hospital in Los Angeles, where she had lived for her l

40、ast ten years. Emma Camanag, the hospitals leader said she was a respectable lady. It is really an honor for the hospital to take care of her over the last 10 years and we will greatly miss her, It is just like we have lost a relative, said Emma. Ms. Baines, who was born in Shellman, Georgia, in 189

41、4, had no living relatives. She grew up in the southern US during difficult times. During that time, African American people were required to use separate, often poor, public services. She married young and later divorced(离婚)Her only child, a daughter, was born in 1909 and died of a terrible disease

42、 at the age of 18. Ms. Baines worked as a maid（女佣） in Ohio before moving to Los Angeles where she lived on her own until she was well over 100. She once told an interviewer, As to the secrets of long life, I do not have any disappointments in my own life. She gained some fame when she voted for Mr.

43、Obama in the US presidential election, saying she supported him because hes for the colored people. It was only the second time in her life she had voted, the first time being for John F. Kennedy. Ms. Baines became the worlds oldest person in January. Japanese woman, Kama Chien, 114, has now taken o

44、ver the title.1Ms, Baines voted for Mr. Obama because he_.Awas very popular in the hospitalBdid good things for African AmericansCdid even better than John F. KennedyDcongratulated her on her birthday2It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that_.AMs. Baines didnt like any presidents except Mr. Obam

45、a and John F. KennedyBMs. Baines daughter died many years before her husbandCJapanese woman Kama Chien is the second oldest in the world nowDa positive attitude towards life is the main secret of .Ms. Baines long life3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AMs. Baines liked to l

46、ive alone.BMs. Baines died in a hospital in Los Angeles.CMs. Baines and her husband had only one child.DMs. Baines used to serve others in Ohio.4The passage is mainly about _.Ahow Ms, Baines lived for so longBwhy Ms. Baines voted for Mr. ObamaCthe worlds oldest person, Ms. BainesDMs. Baines and Pres

47、ident Obama .F18、A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap(南极冰盖最高点) peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples (标本) from 150 me

48、ters to 200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long ice samples from a place about 300 meters under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very important for people to stud

49、y the weather changes and environmental changes in this area(地区).The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of

50、 the earths freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the worlds weather changes. We cant get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very importa

51、nt to land on the peak of Dome A1The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples _.Afrom 150 meters to 200 meters below Bfrom a place about 300 meters belowCfrom 200 meters to 250 meters below Dfrom a place about 150 meters below2They built a weather study system to get _.Athe earths freshwater Bice samples from the peakCinformation about the weather Dthe news