2021年山东省烟台市海阳实验中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021年山东省烟台市海阳实验中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Dont worry too much about making _ mistakes. They are _ natural part of learning. A. /: a B. the;/ C. /; the D. the; the参考答案：A略2. Its one thing to have theories, but its _ to put them into practice.A. others B. the other C. another D. one another参考答案：C3. Liu F

2、ang is a company CEO now, but she _ as a teacher in a middle school for three years Aworked Bhas worked Cworks Dhad worked参考答案：A略4. All the things must be done well.Aworth to do Bworthy of being done Cworthy doing Dworth of doing参考答案：B5. _ with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.

3、 AFaced BFace CFacing DTo face.参考答案：A6. David, your application for a loan has _. Thank goodness! I badly need it now. A. gone through B. pulled through C. gone over D. signed over 参考答案：A7. - What do you think of Thomas?- Well, he is good, warm-hearted, hard-working and intelligent; _, I cant speak

4、too highly of him. A. in a wordB. as a result C. by the way D. on the contrary 参考答案：A8. - his father, John wouldnt have passed the diving test so easilyA.If it hadnt been B.Hadnt it beenC.Had it not been for D.Were it not for 参考答案：C9. system I found satisfying when it first _ eight years ago. Are yo

5、u sure? You must be talking big. A. turned outB. brought outC. worked outD. came out参考答案：D10. - Some people believe that robots will take over the world one day. - What if that is the _? A. thing B. condition C. case D. end参考答案：C略11. _ the whole society care for children as well as their parents, ch

6、ildren can grow healthily and happily AAs soon asBOnceCThe moment DSo long as参考答案：D考查状语从句连词的选用。句意为“只要社会和家庭共同关心青少年，他们就能健康幸福地成长。”，空格处应表达“只要”之意。So/As long as强调某事的发生以另一事件的发生为前提，而once既表时间，又包含条件，译作一旦。A和C表示时间的顺延。12. I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car. I know. By next month, he _ enough for a used o

7、ne.A. will have saved B. will be saving C. has saved D. saves参考答案：A略13. -Have you been to the Summer Palace?-Perhaps not in my memory._, it might have been during my early childhoodA. If any B. If ever C. If only D. If not参考答案：B14. “There _ be a clean river with all kinds of fish in front of my vill

8、age, but now everything _ gone.” He said sadly.A. would; has B. used to; is C. used; has been D. could; are参考答案：B15. - Mary I smoke here? - If you , choose a seat in the smoking section. Ashould Bcould Cmust Dmay参考答案：C16. . Tommy was planning to buy a car the next week, _ he _ enough for a used one.

9、 A. by that time; had saved B. by which time; had saved C. by that time; saved D. by which time; has saved 参考答案：B略17. Find ways to praise your cluldren often, _ youII find they will open their hearts to you.A till B.or C.and D.but参考答案：C18. He opened window and took breath of fresh air A a; the B the

10、; aCthe; 不填Da；不填参考答案：B19. This month next year, Mr. Lee English for a decade.Awill teach Bhas taughtCwill have taught Dhas been teaching参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. innocent smile. Just their presence will cheer you up, make you forget your worries and tempt you to indulge into their world. _16_ Though I dont h

11、ave any answer to the question, I wonder as to what makes their aura so desirable. And I think there is something we can learn from the young ones.Forgive and ForgetBabies can laugh and giggle all day because they dont keep hatred against anyone. _17_Do you think theyve constructed an evil plan agai

12、nst you because you refused them candy last time? Probably not, life moved on and so did they. So why do we hold on to our past and refuse to let go of the emotional baggage? Does it do us any good except prevent us from laughing to the fullest?_18_Endless questions of young kids can sometimes be en

13、ough to drain the adult mind. They are always busy wondering how things work or why things are the way they are, leaving no room for boredom. Their curiosity gives them an exponential learning curve; they pick up new things quickly and do not refuse to change.Unconditional Love_19_ They dont judge y

14、ou before they come running into your knees and they dont walk away if you dont give them the same in return. They have no expectations from you and simply do what their heart desires. If you want a hug, theyll give you a hug; if you want two, theyll give you two. So how does the adult world become

15、so materialistic that we decide what we give based on what we think we might receive?Living life to the fullest is not a difficult task; you just need to have the right attitude and an open mind. _20_A. Keep smile every dayB. Never-ending CuriosityC. What can we do to free from these worries?D. Why

16、do we adore the young ones so much?E. So dont envy the peaceful life of a baby, start living it yourself!F. Kids have a hug and a kiss for anyone and everyone who wants one.G. Their heart is pure and their mind empty to laugh out loud and enjoy the moment.参考答案：16. D 17. G 18. B 19. F 20. E本文是一篇说明文。文

17、章讲述了我们应该从童真的孩子那里学到什么。婴儿有一种魔力，可以瞬间融化任何人的心，没有人能逃过那闪烁的眼睛和天真的微笑。他们的存在会让你开心，让你忘记烦恼，让你沉浸在他们的世界里。充实地生活并非难事，你只需要有正确的态度和开放的思想。【16题详解】下文提示“虽然我对这个问题没有任何答案，但我想知道是什么让它们的光环如此诱人。”可知上句应该是一个问句，所以在C和D中选。再根据下文中的desirable“诱人的，令人向往的”，推知，D项Why do we adore the young ones so much?（为什么我们如此崇拜年轻人?）切题。故选D。【17题详解】上文提示“婴儿可以整天咯咯地

18、笑，因为他们不憎恨任何人。”承接上文，G项Their heart is pure and their mind empty to laugh out loud and enjoy the moment.（他们的心是纯洁的，他们的思想是空的，他们大声笑出来，享受这一刻。）切题。故选G。【18题详解】此空是小标题。根据下文提示“孩子们没完没了的问题有时足以耗尽成年人的精力。”和“Their curiosity”，可知，B项 Never-ending Curiosity（永无休止的好奇心）切题。故选B。【19题详解】本段标题Unconditional Love“无条件的爱”。再根据空格下文提示“他们

19、不会在遇到你之前就对你评头论足，如果你不给他们同样的回报，他们也不会离开。”承接下文和小标题，F项Kids have a hug and a kiss for anyone and everyone who wants one.（孩子们会给任何想要拥抱和亲吻的人一个拥抱和一个亲吻。）切题。故选F。【20题详解】上文提示“充实地生活并非难事；你只需要有正确态度和开放的思想。”承接上文，E项So dont envy the peaceful life of a baby, start living it yourself!（所以，不要羡慕婴儿平静的生活，开始自己过吧!）切题。故选E。三、 阅读理解

20、21. 阅读表达 （共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）1A program in the United States brings scientists and engineers into elementary schools to teach teachers more about how to teach science.2Dave Weiss is a retired engineer. One day each week he volunteers at Georgian Forest Element

21、ary School in Silver Spring, Maryland, near Washington. He works with teacher Fred Tenyke on science projects for ten years and gets as much pleasure from helping the teachers as he does helping the students.3Student Jada Lockwood says she enjoys Mr. Weiss visits to her classroom. She likes the draw

22、ings he uses to explain scientific ideas.4The American Association for the Advancement of Science sponsors the Senior Scientists and Engineers program. Dave Weiss has been a volunteer in that program for many years. The scientists and engineers help teachers in elementary schools improve their skill

23、s.5Mr. Weiss says he and the other volunteers help teachers by providing hands-on knowledge. He notes that science is an area in which many elementary school teachers have _experience. In elementary school, for the most part, a regular classroom teacher is responsible for teaching science, along wit

24、h reading and math, and if they dont have a strong science background, just by nature, theyre going to tend to underrepresent science in the curriculum.6American fifteen-year-olds scored about average in science among countries that took part in testing by the OECD in 2009. The OECD is the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.7Dave Weiss says he is concerned about such results, but hopeful for the future for American students learning science. Fred Tenkye thinks volunteers like Dave Weiss are helping students do th