2023学年浙江省宁波市鄞州区实验中学九年级英语第一学期期末统考模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Why not_your teacher for help when you cant finish_the story by yourselfAto ask：writeBto ask；writingCask；writingDasking；to write2、_ you to get good marks in the E

2、nglish exam.AWishBWishesCHopeDHopes3、Do you know _?Yes, of course. It will be hosted (举办) by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.Ahow will be the 2022 Winter OlympicBwhere will be the next Winter OlympicCwhen will be the next Winter OlympicDwhich city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic4、_ I was in the US, I made

3、 a lot of American friends.AWhileBAlthoughCUnlessDUntil5、Look, Toms parents look so sad.Maybe they whats happened.AknewBhave knownChas knownDwill know6、By the time I got up, my mother _the breakfast well.Ahas cooked Bcooked Chave cooked Dhad cooked7、Thanks to Project Hope, _ children have better liv

4、es.Athousands ofBthousandsCthousand of8、-The light in the professors lab was still on at 11:00 oclock. Do you know ?-maybe at midnight again.Ahow long has he workedBwhy does he stay up so lateCif he is busy studyingDwhen he stopped working9、Saving the earth begins with small things. For example, we

5、can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave a room. Simple things like bringing a_ bag to go shopping can also help.AreusableBreflectedCrecycled10、Mary _ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.Ainvites Bis invited Cwas invited. 完形填空11、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相

6、应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。A man feared his wife wasnt hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听). Not quite sure how to 1 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor

7、a better 2 of her hearing loss.Heres what you do, said the doctor. Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a 3 conversational speaking tone (音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on 4 you get a reply.That evening, the wife was in the 5 , and he was in the yard. He s

8、aid tohimself,Im about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen. Then in a usual tone he asked,Honey, whats for dinner?No 6 .So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife andasked,Honey, whats for dinner? 7 no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about

9、 20 feet from his wife and 8 , Honey, whats for dinner?Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. Honey,whats for dinner? Again there was no reply. So he 9 right up behind her. Honey, whats for dinner?Chicken! James, for the 10 time Ive said that.1AsaveBhelpCfaceDgu

10、ide2AchoiceBexcuseCideaDsuggestion3AloudBstrangeCspecialDusual4AuntilBbeforeCwhenDas5AtoiletBgardenCkitchenDdining room6AdinnerBwayCmoveDreply7AStillBEvenCJustDAlmost8AlaughedBrepeatedCthoughtDadded9AranBstoodCwalkedDjumped10AsecondBthirdCfourthDfifth. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of

11、 the 1(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide ),because students played 4 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5(play) in many dif

12、ferent countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons-spring, summer, fall, winter. 阅读理解A13、 (C)Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powere

13、d or coal-powered stoves. One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the Sol-4. It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. I

14、t is quite a large cooker. The Sol-4 works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (把对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water

15、can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity. The cooker is also much friendlier than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals （人）would

16、be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke. At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight. Each cooker costs about $2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem. Cr

17、osby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.1This passage is mainly about _ .Asolar cookerBsmoke pollutionCsolar power expertsDbreathing illnesses2The Sol-4 is

18、mainly used to _ .Ashorten the time of cookingBreduce the cost of making cookersCraise money through donations to help African peopleDreduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke3Which of the following about the Sol-4 is TRUE?AIt is six to eight square meters of mirrors.BIt can work in any we

19、ather condition now.CIt can also heat the pan by lighting firewood.DIt is more environment-friendly than other cookers.4From the passage, we can infer that _ .Athe Sol-4 will be designed in a smaller sizeBmore Africans can use the solar cookers in the futureCthe Sol-4 is the first product of the Sou

20、th African companyDthe African government will provide poor people with solar cookersB14、1Mary has to get to school before 7:00 in the morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?AAt Papa Markos. BAt Apple Tree Bakery.CAt Good Taste Fast Food. DAt Winnies Sandwich Club.2Yesterday

21、was Marys eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Winnies Sandwich Club for dinner. How much did they spend?A$300. B$360. C$480. D$540.C15、There was a man playing the piano in a bar. He was a good piano player. People came out just to hear him play. But one night, a customer told him he didnt wan

22、t to hear him just play anymore. He wanted him to sing a song.The man said, “I dont sing.”But the customer was persistent(执著的). He told the bartender, “Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the man to sing!”The bartender shouted. “ Hi! If you want to get paid, sing a song. The customers are ask

23、ing you to sing!”So he did. He sang a song. A piano player who had never sung in public did so for the very first time. And nobody believed that he sang so well.He has talent he was_! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar, but because he had to sing, he we

24、nt on to become one of the best-known entertainers in America.1There was a man playing the piano in a bar, _ likes his music.Aeveryone Bsomeone Cno one Danyone2Why did the customer ask him to sing a song ?ABecause he was not good at the piano.BBecause the customer didnt like him.CBecause the custome

25、r was tired of listening to the music.DNo reason.3Whats the meaning of the phrase “ sit on” in the article?A为.的一员 B开会讨论C疏忽，忽视 D扣押4What did the piano player play the piano for?AFor everybody liked him.BFor he could make a living.CFor someone could realized he was a talent.DWe dont know.5Why the man b

26、ecame famous in the end?ABecause he was good at the pianoBBecause he never sang a song in public.CBecause he was a talent.DBecause he had to sing.D16、Our voice gives away a lot of information about ourselves. It can tell us our gender(性别)and age. And now, scientists say that it can also tell us our

27、height.Scientists at Washington University, Indiana University and University of California found that listeners could accurately tell the height of speakers, just by their voices. And the key to this mystery is a sound known as the subglottal resonance（声门下共振）. Itdeepenswith height and helps us buil

28、d a mental picture of a person.“The best way to think about subglottal resonances is to imagine blowing into a glass bottle with water. The less water in the bottle, the lower sound,” said John Morton, a scientist at Washington University. And its the same for humans. The frequency of the subglottal

29、 resonance depends on the height. The taller we are, the deeper the resonance frequency is. In order to find out whether people could identify the resonance, scientists did experiments. A number of same-sex pairs of different heights were told to read the same sentence aloud. It was played back to l

30、isteners who had to choose which one of the pairs was taller. Then, other listeners had to rank the speakers from the shortest to the tallest. The listeners were able to identify the tall people 62.1% of time, much higher than a lucky guess. Why not try the experiment yourself? Find out if your tall

31、 friends have deeper voices.1The scientists in some American universities found that peoples voices _.Achange more quickly as they get olderBcan tell the height of the speakerCsound different when they have water in their mouthDcan tell the speakers gender, age and weight2The underlined word deepens

32、might mean _ in Chinese.A变得刺耳 B变得高亢 C变得低沉 D变得甜美3According to the study, taller people usually have a _ voice.Adeeper Blouder Clower Dhigher4Which of the following is TRUE?AOur voice is made up of the subglottal resonance.BThe people tested in the experiments were of different-sex pairs.CA persons vo

33、ice is greatly different even when reading the same sentence.DListeners ability to identify taller speaker is much higher than a lucky guess.5The best title of the passage might be _.AHow to Be TallerBOur Voice Tells Our HeightCAn Experience about VoiceDSomething about Subglottal ResonanceE17、The Li

34、ttle Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine de SaintExupery. It is one of the most famous books around the world. It was published in 1943. This story has been translated into 42 languages and was adapted(改编) into a movie.The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He leads a h

35、appy life. One day the winds brings him a seed. The seed then turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good care of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his planet in search for a secretthe most important thing in his life.During his journey in space, the little princ

36、e meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out the secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his planet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power of l

37、ove.When you read thistouchingand sincere story of the little prince, you cant help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and love in your heart.1After reading the passage, we cant know_.Awho wrote the bookBwhen the book was publishedCwhat is the book aboutDwho adapted the book into a movie2Who tol

38、d the little prince the secret?AA fox.BA king.CA geographer.DA businessman.3The underlined word “ touching” means “_”in Chinese.A无聊的B感人的C惊讶的D失望的4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe story has been translated into 24 languages.BThe secret is the power of knowledge.CThe little

39、prince met the writer of the book in the desert.DThe king, the businessman, the lamplighter and the geographer live on the same planet.F18、News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was annou

40、nced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China, which has the largest population, made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.News Two:

41、05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Swedens Nobel Prize committee says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine av

42、ermectin(阿维菌素). The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a “novel therapy.” The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）.The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug (药物) that has greatly made the numb

43、er of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009. Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been

44、 unable to reduce the oil production.1How long did Chinas one-child policy last?A38 years. B36 years. C25 years. D65 years.2Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?ATu Youyou from China.BWilliam Campbell from Ireland.CWilliam Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.DWilliam Campbell from Ire

45、land, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.3What can we know from News Three?AThere is only one kind oil on the world market.BMain oil producing countries will produce less oil.COil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.DMain oil producing countries will still produce as much oil

46、as before.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AThe oil prices are the lowest in 2009.BThe artemisinin has saved lots of lives.CThere are the most people in China in the world.DOnly a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.书面表达19、中考后就会迎来漫长的暑假了，班会课上老师组织大家讨论暑假的学习和生活计划。同学们提出到国外旅游，假如你是李华，请根据以下内容用英语向给同学们做个汇报。内容要点：Tips for travelling abroad前期准备根据天气准备衣物及必备证件，(请自拟一点)注意安全交通安全，注意防盗，.(请自拟一点)文明礼仪公共场合不大声喧哗，不插队，不随手扔垃圾； (请自拟一点)你的建议请自拟一点要求：1.词数