2022-2023学年山西省运城市东镇中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省运城市东镇中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The fellow felt rather _ as he was the only person that wore sportswear at the party.A. in place B. out of place C. by the way D. in the way参考答案：B2. Im thinking of the interview tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass it this time. _! Im sure youll make it. A. Go

2、ahead B. Cheer up C. Good luck D. No problem参考答案：B略3. I dont think that they have finished their homework by now, _?A. havent they B. have they C. dont we D. do we参考答案：B4. _ the doctors doubt is _ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. What; when B. That; if C. What; whether D. That

3、; what参考答案：C5. After that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.Aget away with Bget on withCget through Dget across参考答案：C考查get短语辨析。句意：经过那件事之后，他明白了他能尽一切可能去解决任何突发情况。get away with意思为“侥幸逃脱”；get on with意思为“与友好相处”；get through意思为“接通；顺利通过；完成”；get across意思为“被理解；越

4、过”。6. The weather turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expect.A. it B. that C. what D. which参考答案：D7. -It isnt very nice if someone is smoking at the next table. -_.Its terrible! A.I totally agree with you B.You cant be seriousC.Well,Im not sure about that D.Thats a good point参考答案：A略8

5、. We will do it ourselves _asking others to help.A. instead of B. insteadC. but D. however参考答案：A9. Its not _good idea to study for the whole morning without _break. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the参考答案：A20. This is the place we visited last year. A. when B. where C. which D. who参考答案：C略11. Zha

6、ng Ning managed to her injury to win the Olympic gold medal. A. prefer B. overcome C. injure D. shock参考答案：B略12. Im certain Davids told you his business trouble._，its no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though参考答案：B13. vegan A. yoghurt B. energy C. v

7、egetarian D. digest 参考答案：A14. It is said that the Olympic Games _ in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A. to be held B. held C. to be holding D. will have been held参考答案：A略15. He helped her and she _him with a smile.A. gave B. brought C. rewarded D. awarded参考答案：C16. He

8、 _ her to go with him, but he failed. A. persuaded B. suggested C. advised D. forced参考答案：C17. -Hey, Mr. Smith, you are wanted on _ phone.-Who is calling?- _ Mr. Green. I do not know who he is.A.不填; A B. the; 不填 C. the; A D.不填; 不填参考答案：D18. As children grow older they _ their interests and become more

9、 confident.A.show B. spread C. expand D. present参考答案：C知识点：动词辨析：解析：选C，show 显示；说明；演出；展出 spread vt. 传播，散布；展开；伸展；铺开 expand vt. 扩张；使膨胀；详述 present vt. 提出；介绍；呈现；赠送。句意是：随着孩子们的成长，他们拓宽他们的兴趣，变得更加自信。点拨：看句意，多积累。19. - Its pity that you didnt come to my graduation ceremony yesterday.- Im sorry. I _ for it, but the

10、n it rained dogs and cats.A. had left B. left C. would go D. was going to leave参考答案：D二、 书面表达20. 某英文报社举办以“我爱读书”为主题的征文活动。你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文：1. 你为什么喜欢读书； 2. 你喜欢读哪一类的书（例如：历史，科学，文学等）？请给出至少两个理由。 注意：词数为150左右。I Like Reading_.参考答案：I Like ReadingReading is my favorite hobby,I can never stop the love for readi

11、ng because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great from reading.There are a variety of books for us to choose from,like history books , science books, literary books and so on. But what interests me most is lit

12、erary books, especially those by famous writers. For one thing , they can improve my writing skills and broaden my horizon. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. Isnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?21. 父亲节快要到了，杂志社Readers Digest在为父亲节的特刊征稿，

13、征集写给父亲的感谢信。请你以李华为名按要求写封感谢信投稿。要求：1. 词数：100左右；2. 请在信中至少列举一个父亲关爱你的事例.Dear Father,Im writing to express my sincere gratitude to you_Yours belovedLi Hua参考答案：Dear Father，I am writing to express my sincere gratitude to you. I may never say it out loud but I really feel lucky to have a father like you who i

14、s always there, supporting me.When I was in middle school I was weak at English. At that time, I almost lost heart. But you encouraged me to move on. You taught me to face difficulties bravely and since that day, you studied with me together. You bought a grammar book and made a study plan for me.I

15、know you were tired after work,but you still helped me with my homework.With the help of you, I made great progress in the following exams.Father, it is because of you that I become confident again. So I want to say thank you to you from my deep heart.Yours belovedLi Hua【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文。按照要求写封感谢信投稿。【详解

16、】第1步：根据提示可知：父亲节快要到了，杂志社Readers Digest在为父亲节的特刊征稿，征集写给父亲的感谢信。请你以李华为名按要求写封感谢信投稿。要注意以下两点：1. 词数：100左右；2. 请在信中至少列举一个父亲关爱你的事例.。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：express ones sincere gratitude表达某人真诚的感激； be weak at在某方面弱；lost heart灰心；with the help of在某人帮助下；made great progress取得巨大进步；become confident变得自信等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行

17、遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，高级词汇有：如：be weak at在某方面弱；lost heart灰心；with the help of在某人帮助下等；高级句式的使用给这篇文章增色不少，如：1. I may never say it out loud but I really feel lucky to have a father like you who is always there,

18、supporting me.运用了定语从句及现在分词作伴随状语；2. When I was in middle school I was weak at English.运用了when引导的时间状语从句。3. it is because of you that I become confident again.一句用到了强调句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解22. Can you remember the first time you learned to ride a bike or dri

19、ve a car? Learning these skills changed your life forever and opened up new horizons（视野）. Learning about computers can be like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car. Once you have invested（投资）the time to master the skills, you will never go back to the old days. The new technology is simply too

20、 convenient and too powerful.Technological developments through the years have enabled us to do more with less effort. We have continuously looked for better ways of doing things. Each invention and new development has allowed us to extend our capabilities. Today we see one of the most dramatic tech

21、nologies ever developed- the computer. It extends the capabilities of our minds.Computers have saved organizations millions of dollars. Furthermore, these same computer systems have opened up opportunities that would have gone undiscovered or neglected（忽视）. The computer may multiply what we do, and

22、the return on investment is high. The growth of computer usage is surprising. On the other hand, the computer can do serious damage. Invasion of privacy（侵犯隐私），fraud（欺诈），and computer-related mistakes are just a few shocking examples.The computer is like a double-edged sword. It has the ability to cut us free from some activities, but it can cut deep into profits, personal privacy, and our society in general. How it is used is not a function of technology. It is strictly a function of how people de