广东省梅州市劳服职业高级中学2023年高二英语联考试卷含解析

1、广东省梅州市劳服职业高级中学2023年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Much disappointed as he is _ in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence. A. to have failed B. failed C. having failed D. failing参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。as引导的让步状语从句用了倒装，该部分属于“sb. be disappointed to do”结构，不定式作状语；“面试失败”发生在“感到失望之前”，故不定式应用完成式，A项正确。2. Many people _ th

2、e idea that life is not about waiting for the storm to pass, but learning to dance in the rain.A. apply to B. appeal to C. subscribe to D. respond to参考答案：C考查动词短语。句意：很多人同意这种想法：生活不是等待风暴通过，而是学习在雨中舞蹈。apply to适用于；appeal to吸引；subscribe to 订阅，同意；respond to对做出回应。故选C。3. “Ive told you a million times - _ my b

3、elongings alone!” shouted Paul angrily. A. keep B. leave C. set D. lay参考答案：B4. The allies（盟友）of America, France and Britain launched airstrikes on several targets in Syria, which Putin, President of Russia, _ as an act of aggression.A. condemned B. confirmed C. countered D. contradicted参考答案：A【详解】考查动

4、词辨析。A. condemned谴责；B. confirmed确认；C. countered反对，反击D. contradicted反驳，与矛盾；句意：美国的盟友法国和英国对叙利亚的几个目标进行了空中打击，俄罗斯总统普京谴责这些袭击为侵略行为。根据动词词义，可知A项正确。5. The news of the earthquake _ when a large quantity of relief supplies _ to the disaster-stricken area.A. had hardly been spread; was deliveredB. was hardly sprea

5、d; were deliveredC. had hardly spread; were deliveredD. had hardly spread; was delivered参考答案：C考查时态和语态。句意：地震的消息一传开，大量的救灾物资被递送到灾区。第一空是固定句式hardlywhen，主句用过去完成时态；从句的主语是a large quantity of relief supplies，后面的谓语动词用复数形式，用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为C。【名师点睛】固定句式：hardlywhen，no soonerthan，“一就”，主句用过去完成时态，从句用一般过去时态，如果把否定词ha

6、rdly/no sooner提到主语前面，则把had提到主语前面，句子用部分倒装。如：Hardly had he arrived home when it began to rain. 他一到达家，天就开始下雨。6. The speaker had to get his voice _ so as to make himself _.A. risen, hear B. raised, hear C. raised, heard D. risen, heard参考答案：C7. The number of people present at the meeting _ two hundred an

7、d a number of them _ from the countryside. A. is, are B. is, is C. are, are D. are, is参考答案：A8. This library with five thousand books _ built on a donation by a famous person last year.A. have been B. has been C. was D. were参考答案：C9. A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, fo

8、und on his clothes, _ from the sort of candles used only in churches. A. had come B. coming C. come D. that came参考答案：A10. . The majority spoke against the plan , while he spoke at the meeting _ it. A. in connection with B. in search of C. in terms of D. in favour of 参考答案：D略11. How was your vacation

9、in Seattle?Pretty good. In the evenings I _ to pubs to enjoy beer.A. have gone B. go C. had gone D. went参考答案：D考查时态。句意：你在西雅图的假期怎么样？相当好。晚上我去酒吧里喝啤酒。由“How was your vacation”可知，第二个说话者在西雅图度假是过去的事情，晚上去酒吧喝啤酒是在西雅图度假时的行为，故该空应用一般过去时态。故D选项正确。12. Excuse me, six, Mr. white has arrived. he wait outside or just com

10、e in ?A. Shall B. May C. Could D. Must参考答案：A13. We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the参考答案：A14. 19I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident? , lets go and see him.AWhats moreBIf soCWhere possibleDWhen necessary参考答案：B略15. Pay

11、you weekly or monthly? . Either is OK.A. Thank goodness B. Lets get going C. Its up to you D. Thats all right参考答案：C二、 填空40. Before their father retired, the four sons guessed which of them he would rather have _ his company.41. Once a plan is made, it should _ no matter how difficult it is.42. This

12、digital camera has _now. Do you want to buy one?43. I _ Mr Zhang at the meeting.44. The old man _in the middle of the story.参考答案：40.【答案】take over41.【答案】be carried out42.【答案】come onto the market43.【答案】met with44.【答案】broke off三、 阅读理解17. Walt Whitman was born in 1819 in Long Island, New York. Whitman r

13、eceived most of his education outside of the classroom. At the age of eleven, he worked in a law office as an office boy where he became interested in reading. He was soon reading the works of famous authors like William Shakespeare and Homer, and was well on his way to becoming one of Americas most

14、 well-known poets.By the time Whitman was seventeen years old, he had already worked as a printers learner, a worker, and a learning games to help his students with spelling and maths. In his early twenties, however, he gave up teaching to pursue (追求) a full-time career as a journalist and poet.When

15、 Walt Whitman first appeared as a poet, his arrival onto the American literary scene was met with controversy. His first collection of poems, Leaves of Grass, was so unusual that no commercial publisher would print the work. In 1855 Whitman published, at his own expense, the first edition of his col

16、lection of twelve poems.Whitmans poetic style was uncommon I the sense that he wrote poems in a form called parallelism (对句法), in which his goal was to copy the flow of the sea and the quickly-passing nature of human emotion. A common theme in Whitmans poetry is self-realization. In his work, Whitma

17、n moves from conventional patterns of rhyme to create a unique rhythm and a multi-layered, but truly American voice.“Although Whitman was considered a revolutionary by many, there is little doubt he loved his country deeply.” In his writing, he used slang (俚语) and various images, or voices, to creat

18、e a sense of national unity.For Whitman, the “proof of a poet is that his country absorbs him as affectionately as he has absorbed it.” Whitman has undoubtedly become a part of the cultural history and image of America.29Paragraph 2 mainly talks about _.A. Whitmans educationB. Whitmans early careerC

19、. how Whitman became a poetD. why Whitmans poems were popular30When Whitman first appeared as a poet, _.A. he received a warm welcomeB. his literary road was not easyC. he became famous for his unusual styleD. his poetic style was copied by other poets31What was Whitmans greatest literary contributi

20、on?A. He expressed human emotion in his writing.B. He showed that flow of the sea in his poems.C. He used slang to show his love for his country.D. He created a unique rhythm and An American voice.参考答案：29B30B31D试题分析：Whitman作为诗人所做出的贡献。29B段落大意题。根据第二段By the time Whitman was seventeen years old, he had

21、already worked as a printers learner, a worker, and a learning games to help his students with spelling and maths. 到17岁的时候，他做过印刷工、当过工人和做过一个学习游戏，帮助他的学生拼写和数学。In his early twenties, however, he gave up teaching to pursue (追求) a full-time career as a journalist and poet.然而，在20多岁时，他放弃教学追求一个记者和诗人的全职事业。故选B。30B推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句When Walt Whitman first appeared as a poet, his arrival onto the American literary scene was met with controversy. His first collection of