2022届云南省楚雄市中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Hundreds of people come to the Lost and Found Office to _ their lost thingsAlook upBlook outClook a

2、fterDlook for2、This song reminds me _ my best friend.AwithBforCof3、Is there a basketball match this Saturday?Yes, our school is going to play _ the team from No. 5 Middle School.AagainstBbetweenCtoDfor4、What do you think of the T-shirts for your brother?Oh,_this T-shirt_that one is fit for him. They

3、 are too small.Aboth; andBeither; orCneither; norDnot only; but also5、Many boy students think math is _ English.I agree. Im weak in English.Amuch difficult thanBso difficult asCless difficult thanDmore difficult than6、Mr Wang _ because he is not in excellent condition.AreplacedBwill be replacedCwill

4、 replaceDhas replaced7、She_live alone. But she_living alone because she feels lonely.Aused to, doesnt used toBis used to, was used toCused to, is not used toDwas used to, doesnt used to8、Tony is a basketball player. He is _ in our class.AtallBtallerCtallestDthe tallest9、Do you still play basketball?

5、Oh. no. I _ it for the past two years.Ahavent played Bdidnt play Cwont play Dhadnt played10、Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?She devoted as much time as she could _ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).AworkingBto workCworkedDto working. 完形填空11、 Bike-sharing is a

6、 new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 1 development of the big cities. A 2 by a company found that shared bikes started the nations 3 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are 4 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. An engineer of that company says

7、 that since the 5 of shared bikes,people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 6 people,who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty. At weekends,the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 7 of all cities. On weekdays,the number of p

8、eople who use shared bikes to travel to world is 8 in Shanghai. It is said that bike-sharing will help 9 the cities environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an 10 if more people choose shared bikes,an area of fi

9、ve Birds Nest stadiums(体育场)will be saved.1AslowBhealthyCharmfulDsudden2AruleBplanCreportDsuggestion3AsearchBworryCpreparationDlove4AchoosingBpushingCrepairingDlocking5AendBstartCcontrolDfall6AstrongBweakColdDyoung7AtopBsideCcornerDline8Acoming overBputting offCgoing upDgiving away9AdiscoverBseparate

10、CexperienceDimprove10AexampleBenergyCenvironmentDidea. 语法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a

11、thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what

12、 to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yours

13、elf. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understand

14、ing of yourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color. 阅读理解A13、Smog(雾霾) is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news hostess with China

15、 Central Television, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.The 103 - minute film was published on major Chinese video - sharing websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She comes to the conclusion that burning too much co

16、al and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.To make things worse, according to Chai, the coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and dont meet the standards for environmental protection. Therefore they have produced more harmful gas to pollute the air.To solve the problem, Chai suggests

17、that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas. In her film, Chai also pointed out that ordinary people can do something to help control smog too. For example, we live a greener life by using more public traffic. Or if we see things that could harm the

18、environment, we can try to stop it. In one scene from the film, Chai sees a dirt mound in a building site exposed in the air, and asks the person in charge to cover it. When she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities, she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed th

19、e filter a week later.Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. This film encourages ordinary people to care about the environment. This is what we need in the future. 1What do most of people do to deal with the smog?AWear a mask. BThink of ways to beat it.CFind out wh

20、at has caused it. DTake a documentary.2What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?ASetting off too many fireworks. BBurning too much coal and oil.CToo many cars in big cities. DToo many factories and companies.3Which of the following is NOT Chais suggestions towards reducing smog?AUsing cleane

21、r energy. BCleaning coal and oil.CUsing natural gas. DReplacing coal with wind energy.4What can we tell from the story?AOnly factories produce heavy smogBIt tells us two ways to protect environment.CTaking public traffic is good for the environment.DOrdinary people can do nothing to help control smo

22、g5Whats Chen Jinings attitude towards Chais film?AHe showed no interested in it. BHe thought highly of it.CHe didnt agree with it. DHe complained about it.B14、A Special LessonWhen I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the

23、topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked (震惊) to learn that not one of my students has said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them.“Does your mother love you?” “Of course,” they answered. “How do you know?” was my logical question. They responded that their moms cooke

24、d and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned (使目瞪口呆). So moms cooking and criticizing read out as “I love you”.“Then do you say I love you to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a c

25、ulture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these questions in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different responses. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, he

26、r mother met her at the door and hugged her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you have gone, I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”In my family we a

27、ll say “I love you” a lot. While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three words carry a world of meaning, even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we

28、say to or hear from those we love.1The foreign teacher _Acomes from AmericaBis a young womanCis expressive enoughDknows much about China2Why was the foreign teacher shocked?ABecause her students say I love you to her.BBecause the students mums dont love them.CBecause the students dont know the meani

29、ng of “I love you”.DBecause the students and their mums didnt say “I love you” to each other.3In paragraph 5, whats the real meaning of the moms hugging?AShe is meeting her daughter at the doorBShe loves her daughter and misses herCShe is glad that she has more time to herselfDShe finds it interesti

30、ng to hug her daughter4Whats the main idea of the passage?ASay “I love you” more to your familyBSay “I love you” a lot to Chinese peopleCSay “I love you” as a greeting to othersDSay “I love you” without great depth of feelingsC15、SUMMER SKIN CARERIGHT OR WRONG?In summer everybody needs to be careful

31、 with the sun. Do you know how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin? Read the ten rules below. Some of them are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.16Always wear a baseball cap. It protects you from the sun and looks cool, too.WRONG You need to wear a hat, but choose your hat ca

32、refully. Baseball caps protect your eyes, but they dont protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.You need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summerRIGHT The sun can damage your skin even on a cloudy day27Use sun cream. You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out

33、.RIGHT Sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.On a hot sunny day, wear light-colored clothes - white or yellow are best.WRONG Light-colored clothes dont protect you from the sun. The best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes.38Put sun cream around your eyes and on your eyeli

34、ds to protect them from the sun.WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones (骨頭), but dont forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you have a b

35、igger risk of skin cancer.49You only need a little sun cream. Too much sun cream is bad for your skin.WRONG You need to use a lot of sun cream. The sun dries out your skin. Sun cream moisturizes (滋潤) and protects it.You need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun cream.WRONG There are many differ

36、ent kinds of sun cream. Find the one that is best for you. Expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones. Use a sun cream labeled (標明) SPF30+ and it should give you the same protection as one that is more expensive.510Put more sun cream on every two hours.RIGHT You need to put sun cream on of

37、ten, especially when youre swimming.In summer, people with dark skin can also get burnt.RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cream. People with fair skin, but they do need to protect their skin from the sun, too.1What are the right clo

38、thes to protect your skin from the sun?AA baseball hat and light-colored clothes.BA baseball hat and dark-colored clothes.CA sun hat and light-colored clothes.DA sun hat and dark-colored clothes.2Where shouldnt you put sun cream on your body?AOn your ears and neck.BAround your eyes and eyelids.COn d

39、ry skin.DOn darker skin.3What is the right way to use sun cream?AUse a little and oftenBUse a lot, two or three times a day.CUse a lot every two hours.DUse a little every two hours.4Why is it important to spend time in the sun?AYou can drink more water.BIt improves dry skin.CIts a chance to wear coo

40、l sunglasses.DIt helps keep your skin and bones healthy.5According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?ASun cream is usually very expensive.BBlack people dont need sun cream.CSun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer.DSun cream starts to work immediately.D16、My teenage son_aft

41、er his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this case he would never

42、 graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged(乞求)him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and begged for help. Please God, I cant do anything more for my son. Im_Im giving the whole thing up to you.I was at work when I got a phone call. A man int

43、roduced himself as the headmaster. I want to talk to you about Karls absences. Before he could say another word, I choked(哽咽) up and all my disappointment(失望) and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. I love my son but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to

44、 get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands. For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, Thank you for your time. and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he was even on the l

45、ist of the best students at school. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around.After the meeting, Karl said, Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year? I nodded.That was me. I thoug

46、ht Id play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.1By saying Karl became withdrawn, the writer means the boy changed completely and _.Apreferred to stay alone at homeBlost interest in his studiesCrefused to talk t

47、o othersDbegan to dislike his mother2There was silence on the other end of the line because the speaker _.Awas too moved to say anything to the motherBwaited for the mother to finish speakingCdidnt want the mother to know who he wasDdidnt want to say to his mother3The phrase at the end of my rope me

48、ans _ in Chinese.A心如刀割 B心意冷 C失魂落魄 D山穷水尽4What does this passage mainly tell us?ABeing understood by parents is very important to teenagers.BMothers love plays an important part in teenagers life.CSchool education doesnt work without full support from parents.DChildren in single-parent families often

49、have problems with their mind.5The best title for the passage is _.AA lonely boyBHow to get on with a teenagerCA student who turned himself aroundDA joking phone callE17、I remember my mother reading to me when I was a small child. I remember watching as she showed me the words she read.” Can you say

50、 that?” she asked. “A for apple, Mom said many times. I listened carefully, then pointed at the letter and repeated it. Time and again my mother listened to me as I sounded out letters and simple words. By the time I reached kindergarten I could read simple sentences. A year or so later I remember r

51、unning home and telling her I was in the “Red Birds”, the top group in my second grade class. During my high school years I remember using a Readers Digest magazine to challenge my mother to Word Power competition. We read the words given by Readers Digest and wrote a definition( 定义)for each word. W

52、e checked our answers and compared our scores. My beginning junior years Mom won most the challenges, but my senior year I began to beat my mom most of the time. “Its about time. She said. I remember Mom giving me a lifetime love of reading. Whenever I read a good book I appreciate (感激)this gift giv

53、en me by my mother.1The writer could read simple sentence when she Afinished kindergarten Bfinished primary schoolCentered primary school Dentered kindergarten2When did the writer beat her mother most of the time in the Word Power competition?AIn her junior middle school.BIn her freshman year in hig

54、h school.CIn her junior year in high school.DIn her Senior year in high school.3From the last paragraph we know the writer Agives her mother many gifts.Bappreciate her mother very much.Cloves to live with her mother.Dsends many books to her mother.F18、“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, bu

55、t do you know what great things have come from thinking? We cannot see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them, yet what power they have!A boy named Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid(盖子) of a pot move up and down. The boiling water makes steam. He wanted to find out why the st

56、eam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. He went on thinking and thinking. When he grew up, he improved the steam engine(发动机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. When you see a steamboat or a steam train, remember that it would never have been built if it had not been the hard thi

57、nking of someone. James was a poor farmers boy from Scotland. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he thought, “I am sure that I could make a watch too.” He kept thinking and then made a wooden clock which kept good time. In a few years while still a small boy, he made enough money to support his fat

58、her. When he grew up, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, used to come and listen to him speak. His motto was “I will think of it” which means that he would be able to think of how to do something. In this way, he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world. Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont feel discouraged. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think in a way that solves

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