2022-2023学年甘肃省兰州市第四片区中考英语考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、We wont get to the camp on time unless we _early tomorrow morning.Aset out Bstay out Clay out Dlook

2、 out2、-My son seldom has _ breakfast.-It is _ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A/, anB/, aCthe, anDthe, a3、Mr. Smith often tells his son not to depend on but himself.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobody4、2300 libraries _ in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.Aare builtBwere builtCwill be built

3、Dmust be built5、- I knew you lived on the 17th floor just now. And I live on the 19th floor.- Really? Just two floors _ me?AbelowBonCunderDabove6、Where are you going for your holiday?-Well, we _ yet.Ahavent decidedBhadnt decidedCdont decideDdidnt decide7、Its _ / mplat/ to talk loudly in public place

4、s.AimportantBimpoliteCimproveDimpossible8、Don t always _ yourself with others, or you may have tons of pressure.AcompareBconsiderCcontrolDcomplete9、The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.Aplant Bwill plant Cplanted Dplants10、What did he say?One shouldnt act without caring for public _.

5、AadviceBsuggestionsCideaDopinion. 完形填空11、 We teenagers often have plenty of worries. 1 is best not to run away from problems. We should try 2 best to solve them .Firstly, we should find someone we trust 3 to. In fact, our parents are best friend, 4 some of us often forget our parents have 5 experien

6、ce, and are always 6 to help us. 7 English ,we say sharing problems is like cutting it in half. So when you are in trouble, dont forget our parents.1AItsBThereCIt2AourBusCtheir3AtalkingBto talkCtalk4AsoBandCbut5AmanyBmuchCmore6AthoseBthereCthis7AInBOnCAs. 语法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Q

7、uebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1to March every year. Why? Because it is 2 (make)of ice and snow! When the weather 3 (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4 (

8、build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5 ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.Whe

9、n people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7 in the dining room. A8the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in gla

10、sses made of ice. Many people e 9the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10it melts again. 阅读理解A13、ASHOP 24 HOURS A DAY NEXT DAY DELIVERYFREE REYURNS IN 14 DAYSThe Christmas SalesSUTTS1What is the reading about?AAn advertisement of the sales.BA list of suits and sweat

11、ersCA photo of a handsome boyDA picture of a UK2How much can we save at most for a suit or a sweater?A 15 B 20 C 30 D 453“The Christmas Sales ends _.Anext weekend Bthis weekCin 24 hours Din 14 days4In the reading “HOBSONS” refers to (指)_.Athe name of the streetBthe boss of the clothes shopCthe name

12、of the clothes shopDthe sales for Chris tmas5According to the reading, we can _.Ahave a picture taken with a modelBtake a free truck to the clothes shopCdo shopping either online or at the shopDget 100 back for any orderB14、It is easy to say “to be Best Friends Forever (BFF)”. However, a true BFF he

13、lps out when the other is in trouble, not just once or twice, but for a lifetime.Milo is six years old. He has become Eddies BFF. They are special because they are not humans, but dogs. Their owner, Angie Baker, brought them up. They spent many years playing together.However, last year, Eddie sudden

14、ly started walking into dustbins and walls. Soon he lost his eyesight. When Milo felt something was wrong, he decided to act as Eddies “guide” dog. He leads Eddie through the house. When they go for walks, he holds Eddies leash (狗链).Once, Milo had to spend a few nights at the hospital himself. Poor

15、Eddie often bumped (碰撞) into walls and furniture. Ever worse, he got lost during walks. Angie realized how much Eddie depended on his friend. Luckily, Milo is now fine and back at his BFFs side, guiding him through life again.1Eddies BFF is _.AMilo BAngie CBaker Dhimself2What is Eddies problem?AHe l

16、ost his friend. BHis leg was broken.CHe lost his eyesight. DHis owner dislikes him.3What does Milo do for Eddie?AHe takes Eddie to the park. BHe acts as Eddies guide.CHe stays with Eddie at the hospital. DHe finds food and drinks for Eddie.C15、 Height is just one of the features your genes(基因) decid

17、e. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she

18、can help you find them out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should grow. Th

19、eres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height youre at now. How have you been gro

20、wing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?Dont be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later betw

21、een 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.1If you want to know how tall you should grow, _.Ayou should have enough exerciseByou can ask doctors for helpCyou should take

22、 some special medicineDyou can record your growth during puberty2The Chinese for the word “puberty” is _.A童年时期B婴幼儿时期C习惯养成期D生长发育期3This passage is mainly about _.Ahow you look like your parentsBhow you grow to a certain heightChow the genes work in your bodyDhow your parents height influence you4After

23、 reading this passage, we can explain _.Awhat healthy diet isBhow good it is to be a doctorChow much sleep time we needDwhy genes cant decide everything5Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?AYour height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.BGirls age for starting puberty is usually ea

24、rlier than that for boysCYou may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.DThe features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.D16、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）The other day, I decided to teach my son about the power of small acts of kindness. He had won some lollies(棒棒糖

25、) in a prize machine in the local supermarket, so I asked him if he would like to share his win with the next child that walked past. He washesitantbecause he was a shy little boy, but he said yes after I encouraged him a bit.A father and his child passed by us. I went to the father and asked if my

26、son could give his daughter a lolly that he had won. The father. looked at me sideways and was unsure what to say. I explained that I was teaching my son about the power of kindness. At last, he said okay.We went to his daughter, but to my surprise, the little girl wouldnt accept the lolly! My son d

27、idnt feel pleased by the fact that she wouldnt accept his offering and then he told me in a low voice, We go to the same school. When we left the supermarket, I explained to my son that people in the world that day were not so open to kindness because their thoughts and opinions had been shaped by t

28、he past and I told him not to be unhappy. They may have been unfriendly, but Im sure we left them moved in some way. And the young girl will remember you as the boy with a kind heart, when she meets you at school! I said and he nodded.1The mother ask her son to give some of his lollies to another ch

29、ild because_.Aher son had too many lollies to share with othersBshe wanted her son to learn to share with othersCshe wanted to teach her son about the power of kindnessDshe wanted her son to be more open to others2The underlined word hesitant in the first paragraph most probably means_.Ato want to f

30、inish it as soon as possibleBto be not sure to do it wellCto doubt whether he/she should do itDto be not able to do it on ones own3How did the boy feel when the little girl refused his lolly?AAngry. BPleased.CSurprised. DUnhappy.4After reading the passage, we can learn that_.Athe little girl is very

31、 shyBthe little girls father is very rudeCthe little boy has met the little girl beforeDthe little girl felt sad for the boys lolly5By saying the words in the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to_.Atell us that its not good to live in the pastBtell us that people are not friendly todayCtell he

32、r son not to be afraid to meet the girlDteach her son that kindness will be rememberedE17、“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!” But Maggie paid no attention

33、. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired, she sat down on a rock beside a little pool. Soon she w

34、as scared by a noise near her, and Dans large dog Rover jumped down from a rock!He licked her hands and made a loud noise, and then began gently to pull her coat. “Rover wishes me to come away, I see,” she said, and she rose from the rock and began to go home. However, that was not so easy as she ha

35、d expected. She found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up, and as the tide (潮水) had been coming in for some time. She found some of the stones wet and smooth.What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried, but the waves made a much louder noise than she could make, and

36、perhaps she would have been drowned (淹死) without good wise Rover.Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the waves could not drown it.The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (悬崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog.

37、He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover in trouble, so, going to the edge of the cliffs, he looked over. There he saw it allRover barking for help, and the little child standing beside him.“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his

38、 sons home.“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the bay (海湾). There is a poor child there just waiting to be drowned.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out, and give her into her

39、mothers arms.“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kind-like into my handjust as if he would have said, Rover will be your friend now, little girl. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day, for he

40、 never came near me after that.”Some years later, Rover came to Maggies home with a little note, in which was written “Will Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.”1Which word can best describe Maggie?AFunny. BHelpful. CCreative. DSilly.2Who rowed Maggie to land safely?ARover. BOld Dan. COld Dans sons

41、. DAndrew.3From the end of the story, we can guess that _.AMaggie refused to be Rovers new masterBRover felt sad about Mrs. Westerns deathCRover lived with Old Dan until his master diedDMaggie became Rovers master at once after she was saved4What can we learn from the passage?AOne kind act brings an

42、other.BYou should act and speak the samekindly.COne persons pleasure may be anothers pain.DPeople often forget what is really important in our lives.5Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ARover and his masterBRovers new friendCWhat the brave dog didDWhat Maggies penny didF18、I ha

43、te being overweight. My husband said he didnt mind, but I knew he still hoped I had a beautiful body. Everything from my waist(腰部) to my legs was overweight. Finally, just after Christmas last year, I decided that something had to be done.I met Dr. Wallace, and she told me I had to stop eating fast

44、foods. It was very hard for me because I was eating them three of four times a week：pizza，hamburgers，whatever I could get. But I said to myself at the start that I would try my best to do itand I did. I even gave up the boozesomething I used to have two glasses of it with dinner.My best friend, Rach

45、el Waterman, said I had to walk 10,000 steps every day. That was very hard for me at the beginning. I was used to driving everywhere, but I started to walk everywhere instead. I walked in the morning before work，and I usually took a walk in the park with my husband after work. Now I never go to bed

46、until Ive done my 10,000 steps.Six months has passed, and I made it. Last week, my husband bought me an MP4 as a gift. the weight is wonderfulI feel like a different person now, and I can buy my favorite clothes in the shops. I am so proud of myself because everyone thought I wouldnt be able to make it including myself.I love my new body, and Ill never let myself go back into my old ways.1When did the woman decide to lose her weight?AAfter she had a baby. BAfter Christmas last year.CBefore Christmas last year. DWhen she got a gi