2022版备战老高考一轮复习英语Unit 2 Working the land Using language 作业

PAGE课时作业(七)Unit2WorkingthelandUsingLanguageⅠ.单句语法填空1．Theresultoftheresearchisthattheriskoftheprogramtobecarriedoutis__________(reduce)．答案：reduced2．Hismagicis__________(confuse)，andIcanneverfigureouthowhemadetheplanedisappear.答案：confusing3．Thestorytellsusthatthe__________(discover)offirewasoneofthebiggestinventionsofman.答案：discovery4．Wewelcome__________(comment)andsuggestionsfromreaders，andwelookforwardtohearingwhatyouthinkofthisnewproduct.答案：comments5．Theyoungmanoftendoessomeexercisetobuild________hisbody.答案：up6．Organicfarmingwillkeepthesoilrichandfree__________disease.答案：of7．Theoldmanstoodtherewithhiseyes__________(focus)onthepicture.答案：focused8．Marty__________(work)reallyhardonhisbookandhethinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.答案：hasbeenworking9．Asweallknow，itishumanactivitythat__________(lead)totheglobalwarming.答案：leads10．Withoutthehelpofthemodern__________(equip)，theseexperimentswouldnotbeperformedsmoothly.答案：equipment

Ⅱ.阅读理解ACamberwellCollegeSwimmingPoolsCamberwellCollegeofArtshasone50m(Olympicsized)poolwithadepthof2mthroughout，andone25mpoolwithalmshallow(浅的)endanda4mdeepend.Bothpoolsmaybeusedbythegeneralpublicatcertaintimes.50mPoolThepoolisoftenusedforclasses，butthegeneralpublicmayusetwolanes(泳道)forlaneswimmingatthefollowingtimes.Monday:06：30­11：30and19：00­21：00Tuesday:06：30­11：30and18：00­21：00Wednesday：06：30­13：30and17：30­21：30Thursday：06：30­13：30Friday：06：30­13：30Weekends：09：00­17：00Childrenundertheageof14mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.PleasenotethatduringCollegeholidays，thesetimeswillbedifferent.Call04837393560forup­to­dateinformation.25mPoolThe25mpoolisavailableforrecreational(non­lane)swimmingfrom07：00­09：00and12：30­13：30onweekdays，and10：00­16：00onSaturdays.Childrenaged12andundermustbeaccompanied.Weregretthatthe25mpoolwillbeclosedforredecorationbetween21stJulyand18thAugust.Themen’schangingroomswillbeclosedfortheweekbeginning19thAugust，andthewomen’schangingroomswillbeclosedthefollowingweek.Alternative(可选用的)changingroomswillbemadeavailable.We’resorryforthis.语篇解读本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了坎伯韦尔艺术学院的泳池对外开放的时间等信息。1．Whencanthegeneralpublicusethe50mpoolonSundays?A．06：30. B．13：30.C．18：00. D．21：00.解析：细节理解题。根据50mPool部分介绍该泳池周末的开放时间Weekends：09：00­17：00可知，B项在此时间范围内。答案：B2．Whatdoweknowaboutthe50mpool?A．It’s4metersdeep.B．It’susuallyusedforteaching.C．It’sunsuitableforchildrenunder14.D．It’sunavailableduringCollegeholidays.解析：细节理解题。根据50mPool部分中的“Thepoolisoftenusedforclasses”可知，该泳池通常用于教学。答案：B3．The25mpoolwillbeclosed__________.A．on19thAugust B．on26thAugustC．foraweek D．foraboutamonth解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Weregretthatthe25mpoolwillbeclosedforredecorationbetween21stJulyand18thAugust”可知，25米的泳池将关闭一个月左右。答案：DBTheNationalPasswalkingtrackisintheBlueMountainsNationalPark，oneofthemostwell­knownnationalparksinAustralia.ItisnearWentworthFalls，whichisaround100kilometresfromSydney(thelargestcityinAustralia)．Itisacircularwalkingtrackof4.4km.Itincludesa709mclimbandtakesaround3.5hourstocomplete.Thoughthetransportisnotperfect，theNationalPasscanbereadilyreachedbycarortrain.TheGrandStairwayisanunforgettablepartoftheNationalPass.Thisisazigzagstairway(whichlookslikealineofZ’sjoinedtogether)with173steps.IthasbeendescribedasthetallestoutdoorstairwayinAustralia.TheGrandStairwayprovidesawaytothevalleybelowWentworthFalls.Itwasbuiltaround1906byworkerswhousedallkindsofdifferenttools.Alongagreatpartofthistrackistheamazingwaterfallswhichhikers(远足者)passby，through，andover.TheseincludetheEmpressFalls.ThisisawonderfulwaterfallintheValleyoftheWaters.Itgoesdownaseriesofrockstoapool.Therearesteppingstonesforhikerstocrossthefallsandsomeshadyspotswheretiredtravelerscanrest.In2002theNationalParksandWildlifeServicestartedrepairworkontheNationalPass.ThisworktookseveralyearsandtheprojectwasawardedrecognitionfromUNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational，ScientificandCulturalOrganization)andtheNationalTrustofAustralia.ItisworthwhiletochooseaguidedtourpackagefortheNationalPass.Thewalkcostsaround$135perpersonandrequiresgoodhealthandphysicalcondition.Ittakesthehikerthroughvalleys，thickforestsandendswithalovelypicniclunch.语篇解读本文是说明文。文章介绍了澳洲蓝山国家公园的国家山口步行小道。4．WhatdowelearnabouttheNationalPass?A．Youcanfinishitinoneortwohours.B．ItisatrackthatisclosetoSydney.C．Youcangetthereonfootonly.D．Itendswhereitbegins.解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的“Itisacircularwalkingtrackof4.4km”可知，国家山口步行小道是一条环形路线。答案：D5．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheGrandStairway?A．ItisunderthevalleybelowWentworthFalls.B．ItwasbuiltwiththehelpofUNESCO.C．ItisthelongeststairwayinAustralia.D．Ithasahistoryofoveronecentury.解析：细节理解题。由第二段末“Itwasbuiltaround1906byworkerswhousedallkindsofdifferenttools”可知，大阶梯有一百多年的历史了。答案：D6．Whatwillbeexcitingforatraveler?A．Theclearpoolsnearthetrack.B．Thewaterfallsalongthetrack.C．Thetraditionalnativeculture.D．Thebeautifulrocksonthemountains.解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的“Alongagreatpartofthistrackistheamazingwaterfallswhichhikerspassby，through，andover”可知，一路上的瀑布会让旅行者感到激动。答案：B7．Whatshouldhikersknowaboutthetrack?A．Theymustbestrongenoughtowalkit.B．Somepartsofitarequitedangerous.C．Itisbeingrepairedatthemoment.D．Mealsaresoldduringthewalk.解析：推理判断题。由最后一段中的“requiresgoodhealthandphysicalcondition”可知，步行者应该知道，他们必须足够强壮才能完成这里的旅行。答案：AⅢ.七选五Accordingtomedicalexperts，peopledonotneedfoodasmuchastheyneedwater.Ifyouareingoodphysicalshape，youarelikelytosurvivelonger.Infact，thebodystoresfatandotherformsofenergy.Thefatteryouare，themorefatyourbodycanstore.__1__Thesurvivaltimewithoutfoodalsodependsonhowfastapersonburnsfood.Thosewhouseupfoodenergyfasterwillprobablynotsurviveaslongasthosewhoburnfoodenergymoreslowly.Climatealsoplaysanimportantroleinit.__2__However，hotclimateallowsyoutogoonlongerwithoutreplacingfood.__3__Itmayleadtophysicalweaknessorconfusion.Aftermanyweekswithoutfood，yourbodyorganscanfailoneafteranother.Evenso，peoplecanstillsurvivewithoutfoodforuptotwomonthsaslongastheyhaveenoughtodrink.However，livingwithoutwatercanbeaverydifferentstory.Everyminute，welosewaterthroughbreathingandotheractivities.Thewaterthatourbodieslosemustbereplacedsothatourorganscanworkproperly.__4__Otherwise，wemaysufferaheatstroke(中暑)．Dehydration(严重脱水)canleadtomanyillnesses.Inthebeginning，youmayjustsufferadrymouthorafastheartbeat.__5__Therefore，youshouldnevergoonwithoutwaterforadayormore.A．Waterhelpsuscooldownintheheat.B．However，wecan’tlivelongwithout