2021年江西省景德镇市凤凰山中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021年江西省景德镇市凤凰山中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.HadIknownhername，I________.A．wouldinvitehertolunchB．wouldhaveinvitedhertolunchC．invitedhertolunchD．couldinvitehertolunch参考答案：B2.MadameDefargewasknittingto______.A.makefunandprofitB.MakescarvesforthekindC.MakeclothesforthepoorD.Recordherenemies’names参考答案：D【详解】考查课外阅读《双城记》。一场革命的风暴正在酝酿之中，德发日的酒店就是革命活动的联络点，他的妻子不停地把贵族的暴行编织成不同的花纹，记录在围巾上，渴望复仇。故选D。3. –Mybrotherpassedthedrivingtestandheisplanningtobuyacarofhisown.–Congratulations!___________. A.SoamI B.SodidI C.Soitiswithme D.SowillI参考答案：C略4.Heisthefirstpersonyoucanthinkofto________，forheisalwayswillingtohelpoutwhoeverisintrouble.A．liveon

B．relyonC．takeon

D．turnon参考答案：B34.B句意：他是你可以考虑依靠的第一个人，因为他总是乐于帮助有困难的人。relyon“依靠，信赖”，符合句意。liveon“以……为生”；takeon“雇用，呈现，承担”；turnon“打开”。5.

—Whoareyougoingtohave_______thisletterforyou?

—Mysecretary.

A.type

B.typed

C.beentyped

D.beentyping参考答案：A6.---Theairwouldcertainlybecleaneriftherewerefewercarsrunninginthecity.---_______.A.Howdoyoufindit?

B.Howareyougettingon?C.That’sagoodpoint.

D.Imanagedsomehow.

参考答案：C7.HowmanycountriesdoestheUK____?A.makeupof

B.beconsistedof

C.consistof

D.consistwith参考答案：C8.Theeducation______forthecomingyearisabout$4billion,whichismuchmorethanpeopleexpected.A．allowance B．bonusC．budget D．bargain参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意，来年的教育预算约为40亿美元，远远超出人们的预期。A.allowance津贴；B.bonus奖金；C.budget预算；D.bargain交易。40亿美元不可能只是津贴或者是奖金，C项budget符合句意，选C项。【点睛】做题时要正确把握语境，有时候孤立地看空格处所在的句子，好像所有选项都可以选，但是与上下句意思联系起来就会发现问题。比如本题中，不看语境，所有选项都可以放入加空格处，但是结合语境，可知40亿美元不会只是津贴或者红利，也不是教育交易，综合选出C项。9.Itisrequiredthatpassengersremain________whentheplaneistakingofforlanding.A.sit

B.seating

C.sat

D.seated参考答案：D10.Theshopassistantwasdismissedashewas_____ofcheatingcustomers.A.accused

B.charged

C.scolded

D.demanded参考答案：A11.Stewardessesonplanesshouldbeemployedfortheirability，notfortheir________.A．looks

B．sightC．temper

D．talent参考答案：答案：Alooks“相貌，容貌”；sight“视力，视觉”；temper“性情，脾气”；talent“才干，才能”。句意：应该根据能力而不是容貌来录用飞机上的女服务员。12.“Although,”theboysaid,“_______overandover,themathsproblemremainedconfusingtome”.A.explained

B.explainC.explaining

D.havingexplained参考答案：A13.

Ithasbeenannouncedbyourprovincialgovernmentthatanothertwomedicalteamswillbesentto______theinjuredpeopleinthesevereearthquake.A.jointo

B.joinin

C.takepartin

D.attend参考答案：D14.MarieCurieandherhusbandPierreCuriediscoveredradiumandpolonium,____theywontheNoblePrizeinPhysics.A.as B.where

C.forwhich D.onwhich参考答案：C略15.Onlybyseizingeverypossible_____topracticecanyoupossiblyhopetoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A．solution

B．opportunity

C．experience

D．touch参考答案：B16.---It’srainingheavily!Whymustwegooutrightnow?

----Thereasonisthatwearegoingtohelpthevillagesonthemountains.

----______.

A.Goahead

B.withpleasure

C.Itdepends

D.Congratulations参考答案：B略17.Inthisexperiment,theyarewakenupseveraltimesduringthenight,andaskedtoreportwhatthey

.A.hadjustbeendreaming

B.arejustdreamingC.havejustbeendreaming

D.hadjustdreamt参考答案：C18.Ordercamethatallthearmysupply______tothefrontbeforedaybreak.A.besent

B.shouldsend

C.weresent

D.shouldhavesent参考答案：A19.______________thatmydearestfriendwouldplayatrickonmeinfrontofallmystudents.A.NeverIthought

B.NeverdidIthinkC.Ithoughtnever

D.NeverthoughtI

参考答案：B二、新的题型20.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theseahasalwaysinterestedman.Fromithecangetfood,minerals,andtreasure.

36

Buthecouldnotgofarbeneathitssurface.

37

However,heisnotafish.Hemustbreatheair,sohecan’tstayunderthewater’ssurfaceforanylengthoftime.Toexploredeepwater,manfacesevenmoredangersandproblems.

Adiverwhowantstostayunderwaterformorethanafewminutesmustbreatheairoraspecialmixtureofgases.

38

Hecancarryatankofaironhisbackandbreathethroughanoseandamouthpiece.Waterweighs800timesasmuchasair.Tonsofwaterpushesagainstadiverdeepinthesea.

39Whenadiverisundergreatpressure,hisbloodtakesinsomeofthegaseshebreathes.Asherisestosurface,thewaterpressurebecomesless.Ifthediverrisestooquickly,thegasesinhisbloodformbubbles(气泡).Thediveristhensufferingfromthebends(潜水夫病).Thebendscancauseadivertodoubleupinpain.

40

A.Hisbodyisundergreatpressure.B.Scientistsaretryingtofindmoreaboutthesea.C.Forthousandsofyears,hecouldsailonit.D.Theycanevenkillhim.E.Hecanwearadivingsuitandhaveairpumpedtohimfromabove.F.Thewaterpressurecancauseadivertobreathewithdifficulty.G.Manwantstoexploredeepintothesea.

参考答案：36-40

CGEAD三、阅读理解21.WomanUsesDaughter’sKeyto“Steal”CarCharlieVansant,acollegestudentofAthens,Ohio,whoreportedthathiscarwasstolen,gotasurprisewhenhelearnedthatawomanhadmistakenitforherdaughter’scaranddrivenithome—usingherkey.KateAndersonbecameanaccidental“carthief”whenpickingupherdaughter’scarnearanOhioUniversitybuildinglastweek.AndersonfoundtheToyotaCamry(丰田凯美瑞)andusedherdaughter’scarkeytounlockthecar,starttheengineanddroveithome—withoutrealizingthatthecardidn’tbelongtoherdaughter.WhenCharlieVansantleftclassashorttimelater,hefoundonlyanemptyparkingspot.Hefirstassumedthecarhadbeentowed(拖走),butwhenthepolicecouldn’tfindarecordofit,thentheytookatheftreport.Thatmorning,afterAndersondrovethecarhome,herdaughterdiscoveredtheCamryinthedriveway(私人车道)wasn’thers.AndersonsaidshewasabletofindVansant’snameonthepaperworkintheglovecompartmentandlookuphisphonenumberonthewebsitefortheuniversity.WhenAndersontoldCharliethecarwasinherdriveway,“Itsoundedreallysuspicious(怀疑的)atfirst,asifshewantedtoholdthethingforransom(赎金),”saidVansant.Heeventuallywenttothehousewithapoliceofficer,wherehewasreunitedwithhiscar.Accordingtothepolicereport,thecasewasclosed“becauseofmistakencaridentity”,andAndersonwasn’tcharged.Vansantblamedthecarcompanymorethanthe“thief”.“Herkeyfitnotonlymylock,butmyignition(点火装置)aswell--sohigh-fiveforToyota,Iguess,”hesaid.

(307words)56.WhydidKateAndersondriveCharlieVansant’scarhome?A.Becausethetwocarsweresoalikethatshemistookit.B.Becausewantedtotestthekeystoherdaughter’scar.C.Becauseherdaughtertoldhertodrivethecarhome.D.BecauseKateAndersonwasacarthief.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mrs.Anderson’sdaughterdiscoveredthecarhermotherdrovehomewasnothers.B.Mrs.AndersonstoleCharlie’scarattherequestofherdaughter.C.CharliehadthoughthehadtogiveAndersonmoneytogethiscarback.D.Thetwoca