定语从句习题讲解

定语从句习题讲解定语从句习题讲解定语从句习题讲解V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考定语从句习题讲解日期：20xx年X月定语从句专项练习,wedon’thavethecoat________youneed.a.whatb.whoc.whomd.whichisthedictionary________mumgavemeformybirthday.a.whichb.whatc.whosed.whomyouknowtheman________issittingbehindnancya.whatb.whichc.whod.whombook________heboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.a./b.whyc.whend.whathavefoundsomepicturesofthemostinterestingplaces________youcanvisitduringthewinterholidays.a.whereb.whichc.whatd.that’dliketotellyouaboutthetablemanners________youshouldknowwhenyouvisitkorea.a.whichb.whoc.whatd.howshallneverforgetthoseyears________ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.a.when;whob.that;whichc.which;thatd.when;whichoxygentheonlygas________helpsfireburna.thatb./c.whichd.it________somegermanfriendsvisitedlastweeka.thisschoolb.thistheschoolc.thisschooloned.thisschoolwherekindofmusicdoyoulike---ilikemusic________hasgreatlyrics.a.thatb.whatc.whod.whoseistheonlything________iboughtfromthesupermarket.a.whichb.thatc.whatd.whereplace________interestedmemostwasthechildren’spalace.a.whichb.wherec.whatd.inwhichcomputer________lastweekhasgonewrong.a.whichiboughtitb.iboughtc.whatiboughtd.iboughtitisthepoorboy________fatherdiedinatrafficaccidentlastyear.a.whob.whomc.whosed.whichyouknowthegirl________isstandingunderthetreea.whob.whomc.whichd.wherethewoman________talkedtoourteacheryesterdayyourmothera.whob.whomc.whichd.whatyounglady________wemetyesterdayisournewmathsteacher.a.whatb.whosec.whomd.whichliketoliveinahouse________isbigandbright.a.thatb.whoc.howd.whyhatepeople________talkmuchbutdolittle.a.whomb.whichc.whod.whenamoneoftheboys________neverlateforschool.a.thatisb.whoarec.whoamd.whoisgreen,thereissomeoneatthefrontdesk________wouldliketospeakwithyou.a.heb.whoc.whichd.whomlovethesmallvillage________iwasborn.a.thatb.whichc.whered.whosecomesthegirl________handwritingisthebestinourclass.a.whichb.whosec.thatd.whoparentsusuallybuymesomesimpleclothes________canlastalongtime.a.whob.thatc.whomd.whosethegirl________isinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend---yes,sheisajournalistfromcctv.a.whomb.whichc.whod.whoseyouknoweverybody________cametotheparty---no,idon’tknowtheone________youhadalongtalkwithnearthedoor.a.who;/b.whose;thatc.that;whichd./;whomboy________wonthefirstprizeiscalledroy.a.whenb.whomc.whod.whichlikehouses________arepaintedindifferentcolours.a.whichb.theyc.thosed.whatyouthinkmoststudentsprefertests________haveeasyquestionsa.whob.wherec.thatd.it30.heisoneoftheexperiencedengineersinthisfactory________hardworkwasrepaidwiththedevelopmentofthefactory.a.whereb.whosec.inwhichd.thatkeys:1-5dacad6-10adaba11-15babca16-20acacb21-25bcbbc26-30acaca1.Afootballfan（球迷）is_____hasastronginterestinfootball.A.athingthatB.somethingthatC.apersonwhoD.what2.Thehouse，_____wasdestroyedintheterriblefire，hasbeenrepaired.A.theroofofwhichB.whichroofC.itsroofD.theroof3.Canyoulendmethenovel_____theotherdayA.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout4.Thematter_____youwerearguingaboutlastnighthasbeensettled.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.forwhich5.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons_____theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom6.Who_____hascommonsense（常识）willdosuchathingA.whichB.whoC.whomD.that7.Alltheapples_____felldownwereeatenbythepigs.A.thatB.thoseC.whichD.what8.Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverything_____hesawatthefront.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where9.I’lltellyou_____hetoldmelastnight.A.allwhichB.allwhatC.thatallD.all10.Achild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.A.whoB.who’sC.whoseD.which11.Isthisthemuseum_____youvisitedtheotherdayA.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone12.Isthismuseum_____someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesdayA.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone13.-Howdoyoulikethebook-It’squitedifferentfrom_____Ireadlastmonth.A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat14.WhichsentenceiswrongA.ThefingerIdippedintothecupwasnottheoneIputitintomymouth.B.DoyouknowtheboywhojumpedontotheplatformC.Scienceandnewtechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforfarmerstoproducemorefoodonthesameamountofland.D.Peopleinancienttimestookitforgrantedthatthesunmovedroundtheearth.15.Thetrain_____shewastravelingwaslate.A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthat16.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_____thepapersarekept.A.whereB.onwhichC.underwhichD.which17.Antarctic_____weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhich18.It’sthethirdtime_____latethismonth.A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrivedC.thatyou’vearrivedyou’vearrived19.Heoftenhelpsthestudents_____hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.A.whomB.whoC.whenD.because20.TheSecondWorldWar_____millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A.whenB.duringthatC.inwhichD.which21.Hewasbornintheyear_____theAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.duringwhich22.Mr.Crossettwillneverforgettheday_____hespentwithhisvariousstudents.A.whenB.whichC.duringwhichD.onwhich23.Thisisjusttheplace_____Iamlongingtovisittheseyears.A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.towhere24.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou，_____livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where25.Thehotel_____duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.westayedatB.wherewestayedatC.westayedD.inthatwestayed26.Ihaveboughtthesamedress_____sheiswearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.than27.Heisnot_____afool_____.A.such/asheislookedB.such/ashelooksC.as/asheislookedD.so/ashelooks28.Isthatthereason_____youareinfavoroftheproposalA.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthat29.Someoftheroadswereflooded，_____madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.whichB.itC.whatD.that30.HemustbefromAfrica，_____canbeseenfromhisskin.A.thatB.asC.whoD.what31.Hehastwosons，_____workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom32.Thebuses，_____werealreadyfull，weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A.mostofthatB.whichmostC.mostofwhichD.thatmost33.Myglasses，_____Iwaslikeablindman，felltothegroundandbroke.A.whichB.withwhichC.withoutwhichD.that34.Mr.Wu，_____everybodylikes，isgoingtogiveusatalkonchemistry.A.whomB.thatC.whichD./35.ThisisMr.Smith，_____Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellus.A.whoB.whomC.thatD./36._____，thecompasswasfirstmadeinChina.A.ItisknowtoallB.ItisknownthatC.WeallknowD.Asisknowntoall37.I，_____yourgoodfriend，willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatis38.Heisamanofgreatexperience，_____muchcanbelearned.A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhom39.Itwassuchaseriousmistake，_____causedbycarelessness.A.whichIthinkwasB.whichIthinkitwasC.IthinkwhichwasD.Ithinkwhichitwas40.HelivedinLondonfor3months，during_____hepickedupsomeEnglish.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.when41.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage_____heusedtofight，_____hehadbeendreamingofforyears.A.that/whichB.where/thatC.inwhich/whatD.where/which42.Iwillhiretheman_____theysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom43.HehastoworkonSundays，_____hedoesnotlike.A.andwhichB.whichC.andwhenD.when44.Igavehimawarning，_____heturnedadeafear.A.ofwhichB.forwhichC.tothatD.towhich45.Myfatherhasmademe_____Iam.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that46.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____passedtheexamination.A.wasB.wereC.hasD.have47.Heismyson，_____abettersondoesnotexist.A.butB.thanwhoC.againstwhomD.thanwhom48.Asmanymembers_____werepresentagreedtotheplan.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.as49.Youmaycallonmefromonetofiveo’clock，during_____Iamalwaysathome.A.thetimeB.whattimeC.thattimeD.whichtime50.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites，_____kiteflying（放风筝）spreadtoJapan，Korea，ThailandandIndia.A.fromthereB.whereC.fromwhereD.there答案1-5CADAB6-10DABDC11-15ADCAC16-20ADCBC21-25BBADA26-30ABCAB31-35BCCAA36-40DBDAB41-45DABDC46-50DCDDC1.Don’ttalkaboutsuchthingsof__________youarenotsure.A.whichB.whatC.asD.those2.Isthisthefactory__________youvisitedtheotherdayA.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone3.Isthisfactory__________someforeignfriendsvisitedlastFridayA.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone4.Isthisthefactory__________heworkedtenyearsagoA.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone5.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces__________couldn’tbefound.A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.inthat6.Thefreezingpointisthetemperature__________waterchangesintoice.A.atwhichB.onthatC.inwhichD.ofwhat7.Thisbookwillshowyou__________canbeusedinothercontexts..A.howyouhaveobservedB.whatyouhaveobservedC.thatyouhaveobservedD.howthatyouhaveobserved8.Thereasonis__________heisunabletooperatethemachine.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether9.I’lltellyou__________hetoldmelastweek.A.allwhichB.thatC.allthatD.which10.Thattree,__________branchesarealmostbare,isveryold.A.whoseB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich11.Ihaveboughtthesamedress__________sheiswearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what12.Hefailedintheexamination,__________madehisfatherveryangry.A.whichB.itC.thatD.what13.We’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist__________wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that14.Thegirl__________anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging15.Those__________notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.A.learnB.whoC.thatlearnsD.wholearn16.Anyone__________thisopinionmayspeakout.A.thatagainstsB.thatagainstC.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst17.Didn’tyouseetheman__________A.InoddedjustnowB.whomInoddedjustnowC.InoddedtohimjustnowD.Inoddedtojustnow18.Canyoulendmethenovel__________theotherdayA.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout19.Isthereanything__________toyouA.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongsC.thatbelongD.whichbelongs20.----“Howdoyoulikethebook”----“It’squitedifferentfrom__________Ireadlastmonth.”A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat21.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbooktoallthepupilsexcept__________whohadalreadytakenthem.A.theonesB.onesC.someD.theothers22.Thetrain__________shewastravellingwaslate.A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthat23.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer__________thepapersarekept.A.whereB.inwhichC.underwhichD.which24.Antarctic__________weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhich25.It’sthethirdtime__________latethismonth.A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrivedC.thatyou’vearrivedD.whenyou’vearrived26.Itwasin1969__________theAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.inwhich27.Maythefourthistheday__________weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.aboutwhich28.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,__________livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where29.Thehotel__________duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.westayedatB.wherewestayedatC.westayedD.inthatwestayed30.Isitinthatfactory__________“RedFlag”carsareproducedA.inwhichB.whereC.whichD.that31.ItistheSuezCanal__________separatesAsia__________Africa.A.which,toB.where,fromC.that,fromD.that,with32.Underthebridge,however,almostdirectlybelow,__________wasasmallcanoe,withaboyinit.A.thereB.whereC.itD.which33.Heisnot__________afool__________.A.such,asheislookedB.such,ashelooksC.as,asheislookedD.so,ashelooks34.Isthatthereason__________youareinfavouroftheproposalA.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthat35.HemustbefromAfrica,__________canbeseenfromhisskin.A.thatB.asC.whoD.what36.Hehastwosons,__________workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom37.I,__________yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatis38.Heisamanofgreatexperience,__________muchcanbelearned.A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhom39.----Doyouknowthetownatall----No,thisisthefirsttimeI__________here.A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming40.Idon’tlike__________youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich41.Thetwothings__________theyfeltveryproudareJim’sgoldwatchandDella’shair.A.aboutwhichB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.forwhich42.Thedinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe__________.A.wouldhaveB.havehadC.hadneverhadD.hadeverhad43.Doyouknowwhichhotel__________A.sheisstayingB.sheisstayinginC.isshestayingD.isshestayingin44.Thereisonlyonething__________Icando.A.whatB.thatC.allD.which45.Whocanthinkofasituation__________thisidiomcanbeusedA.whichB.thatC.whereD.inthat46.Ihavemanybooks,someof__________areonchemistry.A.themB.thatC.whichD.those47.Theywereinterested__________youtoldthem.A.inwhichB.inthatC.allthatD.ineverything48.Theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,__________muchhelpforknowingspace.A.whichwethinkitisB.whichwethinkareofC.ofwhichwethinkisD.Ithinkwhichisof49.Thegreatdaywelookedforwardto__________atlast.A.comeB.cameC.comingD.comes50.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch__________washeldlastweek.A.whichB.whoC.thatD./参考答案：1—5AADBA6—10ABCCA11—15AADAD16—20CDDBC21—25ACBDC26—30AADAD31—35CABCB36—40BBDBA41—45BDBBC46—50CDBBC莲山课件原文地址：place_______interestedmemostwasthechildren'spalace.a.whichb.wherec.whatd.inwhichyouknowtheman_______a.whomispokeb.towhospokec.ispoketod.thatispokeisthehotel_______lastmonth.a.whichtheystayedb.atthattheystayedc.wheretheystayedatd.wheretheystayedyouknowtheyear______thechinesecommunistpartywasfoundeda.whichb.thatc.whend.onwhichistheday______i'llneverforget.a.whichb.onwhichc.inwhichd.whenfactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.a.whereb.towhichc.whichd.inwhichchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.a.whereb.thatc.whichd.thereisoneofthebestfilms_______.a.thathavebeenshownthisyearb.thathaveshownc.thathasbeenshownthisyeard.thatyoutalkedyoulendmethebook______theotherdaya.aboutwhichyoutalkedb.whichyoutalkedc.aboutthatyoutalkedd.thatyoutalkedpen______heiswritingismine.a.withwhichb.inwhichc.onwhichd.bywhicharrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.a.whomb.whoc.whichd.thatengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.a.towhomb.onwhomc.withwhichd.withwhomthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountrya.whob.who'sc.whichd.whose'minterestedin______youhavesaid.a.allthatb.allwhatc.thatd.whichwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.a.whichb.whoc.whatd.asisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.a.whob.whomc.thatd.asisgoodatenglish,______weallknow.a.thatb.asc.whomd.whatming,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.a.iwentwithb.withwhomiwentc.withwhoiwentwentwithhimdon'tlike______asyouread.a.thenovelsb.thesuchnovelsc.suchnovelsd.samenovelstalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.a.whichb.thatc.whomd.whatletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginbeijing.a.whichb.thatc.whomd.whoourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.a.themb.whichc.whomd.who'retheonlyperson______i'veevermet______coulddoit.a.who;/b./;whomc.whom;/d./;wholostabook,______ican'tremembernow.a.whosetitleb.itstitlec.thetitleofitd.thetitleofthatsummerwevisitedthewestlake,______hangzhouisfamousintheworld.a.forwhichb.forthatc.inwhichd.whathaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedontv.a.thatb.whichc.asd.itcanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.a.when;whichb.which;whenc.what;thatd.onwhich;whenway______helooksatproblemsiswrong.a.whichb.whosec.whatd./isthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.a.inwhichb.withwhichc.thatd.forwhichmachine,______formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.a.afterwhichihavelookedb.whichihavelookedafterc.thatihavelookedafterd.ihavelookedafterreason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.a.why;that;whyc.forthat;thatwhich;whatisworkinghard,______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.whichisnottheway______idoit.a./whichwhichhavetwogrammars,______areofgreatuse.a.allofwhichb.eitherofwhichc.bothofthatd.bothofwhichwanttousethesametools_______usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.a.aswasb.whichwasc.aswered.whichneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_______wasverykindofthem.a.whob.whichc.thatd.itisthemagazine_______icopiedtheparagraph.a.thatb.whichc.fromthatd.fromwhichisnotsuchaman_______wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.a.thatb.whichc.whod.as39.youcandependonwhateverpromise_______hemakes.a./b.whyc.whend.whose40.smoking,_______isabadhabit,is,however,popular.a.thatb.whichc.itd.though41.---didyouasktheguard_______happened---yes,hetoldmeall_______heknew.a.what;thatb.what;whatc.which;whichd.that;that42.ishallneverforgetthoseyears_______ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.a.when;whob.that;whichc.which;thatd.when;which43.thenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.a.owns;areb.owns;isc.own;isd.own;are44.duringthedays________,heworkedasaservantatthebrowns.a.followedb.followingc.tofollowd.thatfollowed45.isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburna.thatb./c.whichd.it46.thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_______hecouldsee_____wasgoingoninsidehouse.a.which;whatb.throughwhich;whatc.throughthat;whatd.what;that47.is_______somegermanfriendsvisitedlastweeka.thisschoolb.thistheschoolc.thisschooloned.thisschoolwhere48.johngotbeateninthegame,_______hadbeenexpected.a.asb.thatc.whatd.who49.ihaveboughttwoballpens,_______writeswell.a.noneofthemb.neitherofthemc.neitherofwhichd.noneofwhich50.allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.a.arebeingb.hasbeenc.hadbeend.havebeen参考答案及解析1.a.which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2．c."和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.本题全句应为doyouknowthemanwhomispoketo.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。3.d.where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4.c.when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5．a.which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6．c.解析同第5题。7.a.解析见第3题。8.a.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态havebeenshown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则theone应该视为先行词。9.a.“谈到某事物”应说talkaboutsth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。10.a.withwhich是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that.withwhich在定语从句中作状语,即heiswritingwithapen.11.c.infrontofwhich即infrontofafarmhouse.infrontofwhich在从句中作状语.12.d.withwhom引导定语从句.withwhom放在从句中即为:myfatherworkswiththeengineer.13.d.whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14.a.that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15.d.thesame……..as是固定用法,as引导定语从