新编大学英语第一册Unit3课件(浙大版)

MorethanWordsMorethanWords1MorethanWordsMorethanWords2Listentoashortparagraphandanswerquestions.1.Apartfromspeaking,whatcanhelpustocommunicatewithpeople?Pleaseexplainusingtheexamplesmentioned.Wecanusebodylanguagetohelpus.Forexample,wesometimesmoveourheadsupanddowntosay“yes”.2.Howcanwecorrectlyunderstandnonverbalcommunication?Onewaytolearntocorrectlyreadthe65%ofcommunicationthathappensnonverballyistobeclearaboutthebodylanguageinourownculture.

AShortParagraphListentoashortparagraphan31.Brainstorming:Trytotellthespecialgesturesyouusetocommunicatethefollowingexpressions.

Bequiet.fingeroverlips

Smellsbad.wrinklenoseIdon’tknow.shakeheadSurprise.Comehere.Ican’thear.Shyness.widentheeyeswavehandupwardscuphandbehindearcoverfacewithhandAnger.onefistinairDiscussionQuestions:1.Brainstorming:Tryto4Sampleanswer

Handgestures:claphandshitpalmonforeheadputhandovermouthwavehandupwardsstretchpalmoutpointthumbsup

Armgestures:wavehandsidewayscrossarmsputarmaroundsomeone

Facialgestures:frownsmileblushlookdown2.Canyoutellsomecommonlyusedgesturesconcerninghand,armandface?Sampleanswer2.Canyo5HumanBodyandSayingsDirections:InEnglish,wecanfindalotofinterestingsayingsorphrasesrelatedtoourbody.Trytonamesomewiththepicturesgiven.HumanBodyandSayingsDirectio6VideoClipCharlieChaplin,theworldfamoussilentmovieactor,isregardedasthepioneerofnon-verbalcommunication.Chaplinisclassedasthebestsilent-movieactorjustbytheextenttowhichhecouldusegesturesandotherbodysignalstocommunicateeffectively.

WatchthevideoclipandpayattentiontoChaplin’seffectivewayofusinghisbodylanguage.Trytopointouthowmanykindsofbodylanguageheusedinthisvideo.VideoClipCharlieChaplin,the7CommunicationWithoutWordsCommunicationWithoutWords8

Studythefollowingmovementsofbodylanguage.Thenworkinpairstodiscusswhateachgesturemeansinyourculture.NoddingyourheadupanddownItmeans“Iagree”oritshowsthatyouarepayingattention.Studythefollowingmove9

ShakingyourheadItmeansyouaresaying“No!”oritshowsthatyouaredisappointed.

Studythefollowingmovementsofbodylanguage.Thenworkinpairstodiscusswhateachgesturemeansinyourculture.ShakingyourheadItmeans10Wavingyourhandwhilecurlingthefingersdownward/upwardItmeans“Comehere!”

Studythefollowingmovementsofbodylanguage.Thenworkinpairstodiscusswhateachgesturemeansinyourculture.Wavingyourhandwhilecurling11

Introduction:What“bodylanguage”is.(Para.1)“Bodylanguage”isatermusedtodescribe_________________________________________________________________________ofthebodythatsendmessages.facialexpressions,gestures,andothermovementsIntroduction:What“bodylang12Nonverbalsignalsofdifferentculturesmaycausedifficultiesinlearningaforeignlanguage.(Para.2~5)

1)

Thegestureof____________________________________

communicatesadifferentmessageindifferentcultures.

(Para.2)

2)_______________________

canalsomeandifferentthingsindifferentcountries.(Para.3)

noddingtheheadupanddownEyecontact

3)Twobasicgesturesareuseddifferentlyin________

and_____________totellsomeonetocomecloser.

(Para.4)

4)________________________________________________________isalsoanimportantpartofcommunication.(Para.5)Thedistancethatwestandfromsomeoneduringa

conversationAsiaNorthAmericaNonverbalsignalsofdifferent13Conclusion(Para.6)

Tocommunicatesuccessfullyinaforeignlanguageweneedto

___________________________________.mastertheskillofculturalawarenessConclusion(Para.6)Tocomm141.

Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguageyoumustlearnmorethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammar.（Line1）morethanjust…

不仅仅(要做)······1.Whenyoulearnaforeignl15提到北京2008年奥运会，我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益，更重要的是它的国际影响。Whenspeakingofthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing,weconcernmorethanjustfinancialprofits.Themoreimportantthingisitsinternationalinfluence.提到北京2008年奥运会，我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益，更重要161.

Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguageyoumustlearnmorethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammar.（Line1）当你学习一门外语的时候，你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法。1.Whenyoulearnaforeignl172.Visitorstoothercountriesmustbeawareofthedifferenceortheymaysendthewrongmessage.（Line32）

or

可做并列连词表示“否则，要不然”。2.Visitorstoothercountri18Wearthecoatoryouwillcatchcold.把大衣穿上，不然会感冒的。她不可能有病，否则她不会来的。Shecan’tbeillorshewouldn’thavecome.Wearthecoatoryouwillcatc192.Visitorstoothercountriesmustbeawareofthedifferenceortheymaysendthewrongmessage.（Line32）

去国外访问的人必须了解这种差别，否则也许会表达错误的信息。2.Visitorstoothercountri20比较状语从句的倒装。在than引导的复合句中，如果谓语动词省略，且两句的主语进行比较，than后可用倒装。3.

Generally,NorthAmericansprefermorespacethandoLatinAmericansandpeoplefromtheMiddleEast.(Line35)比较状语从句的倒装。在than引导的复合句中，如果谓语动词省21Flyingdemandsamuchgreatersupplyofenergythandomostotherformsoftransportation.飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多。她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多。ShespentmoretimeonEnglishstudythandidtheotherstudents.Flyingdemandsamuchgreater223.

Generally,NorthAmericansprefermorespacethan

doLatinAmericansandpeoplefromtheMiddleEast.(Line35)通常，比起拉丁美洲和中东人来，北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点。3.

Generally,NorthAmerican234.Thepersonwhoprefersmoredistanceusuallylosesthefightwhenhe

findshimselfwithhisbackagainstthewall.(Line39)

Theperson

是句子的主语，whoprefersmoredistance是主语的定语从句，losesthefight

是谓语和宾语。when

引导的是状语从句。findoneself

+介词

发现自己处于某种状态4.Thepersonwhoprefersmo24Schoolcomesagainandwefindourselvesbackintotheclassroom.又开学了，我们发现我们又回到了教室里。Evenifyouhaveverygoodhealthinsuranceyourself,youdon’tknowwhatsituationyoumightfindyourselfintwentyorthirtyyearsfromnow.(Sentenceoftenusedbysalesmenofinsurancecompanies.)即使您今天很健康，您也无法知道20或30年后您是怎样的状况。(保险公司推销员经常用到这句话。)Schoolcomesagainandwefind254.Thepersonwhoprefersmoredistanceusuallylosesthefightwhenhe

findshimselfwithhisbackagainstthewall.(Line39)想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙，无路可退为止，他的奋斗只好以失败告终。4.Thepersonwhoprefersmo261.term

(Line7,Para.1)

n.awordorphraseusedtoexpressadefiniteidea

名词，术语Theuser’sguideofthatdigitalcameraisfulloftechnicalterms.那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了专业术语。Wemaygetfamiliarwithquiteafewlegaltermsbywatching“LegalReport”ofCCTV.通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语。1.term(Line7,Para.1)n.a272.means

(Line9,Para.1)n.method,process,way,bywhicharesultmaybeobtained

方法，手段themeansofsubstance(livelihood)生活资料themeansofproduction生产资料byallmeans想尽一切办法/bynomeans决不，一点都不2.means(Line9,Para.1)n.m282.means

(Line9,Para.1)n.method,process,way,bywhicharesultmaybeobtained

方法，手段Hecould_____________________otherthanjumpingoutofthewindow.他除了跳窗外找不到其他逃跑的方法。findnomeansofescape2.means(Line9,Para.1)n.m293.signal

(Line12,Para.2)

n.sign,gesture,sound,etc.thatconveysamessage,demand,etc.

信号，暗号Aredlightisasignaltostop.红灯是停止前进的信号。ThisopinionpollisaclearsignaltothePresidentthatthevotersdonotsupporthisforeignpolicy.这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策。3.signal(Line12,Para.2)n30Inordertogiveyoursisterapleasantsurpriseonherbirthday,I’ll_____________________tostartplayingS.H.E.’sSuperStar,herfavoritesong,whenshecomeshome.为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜，在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的S.H.E的《SuperStar》。3.signal

(Line12,Para.2)

n.sign,gesture,sound,etc.thatconveysamessage,demand,etc.

信号，暗号giveyouasignalInordertogiveyoursistera31

4.contact

(Line22,Para.3)n.(stateof)touchingorcomingtogether

接触，联系

Ascholarshould____________________________regularly.学者应该经常接触新思想。Theonlinenovel______________________isquitepopularamongtheyoungsters.网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受年轻人的喜爱。comeintocontactwithnewideas“TheFirstIntimateContact”4.contact(Line22,Para.32如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况，请与我们当地的代理商联系。Ifyouwishtoknowmoreinformationaboutourproducts,pleasecontactourlocalagents.vt.getintotouchwith(sb.)与（某人）接触；会晤；联系

4.contact

(Line22,Para.3)如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况，请与我们当地的代理商33

5.embarrassed

(Line27,Para.3)

adj.uncomfortableorashamed

尴尬的Shewasembarrassedtoseeherhusbandtalkingsoloudlyattheparty.看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话，她感到很难堪。

Thecouplesatinembarrassedsilence.这对夫妻尴尬地坐着，彼此无言。5.embarrassed(Line27,Pa34vt.causementaldiscomfortoranxietyto(sb.)使······困窘；使······局促不安，使······不安Shedidnotwanttoembarrasshiminfrontofsomanyguestsbyrefusinghisrequests.

当着这么多人的面，她不想拒绝他的请求而让他难堪。

5.embarrass

(Line27,Para.3)

vt.causementaldiscomfortor35Thesmokefromthecampfirecurledupwards.营火所释放的烟缭绕上升。

Thedogcurled(itself)upontherug.狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上。

6.curl

(Line32,Para.4)vt.&vi.twist使卷曲，扭曲，长成卷曲状Thesmokefromthecampfirecu36

7.beawareof

(Line33,Para.4)

haveknowledgeorrealizationofsb./sth.

知道，意识到，觉察到Smokers________________________ofcigarettesmokingtotheirownhealth.吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害。arewellawareofthedangers7.beawareof(Line33,Pa37BeforethegroupmatchofEuro2004,Greekfootballfans___________________________thattheirnationalteamcouldtakebackthechampion.在2004年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性。

7.beawareof

(Line33,Para.4)

haveknowledgeorrealizationofsb./sth.

知道，意识到，觉察到werenotawareofthepossibilityBeforethegroupmatchofEuro38awareness

(Line47,Para.6)n.knowledgeorunderstandingofaparticularsubjectorsituation意识Thepolicearetryingtoincrease_________________ofillegalpyramidsales.警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的（防范）意识。publicawarenessawareness(Line47,Para.6)n.39

8.prefer

(Line39,Para.5)vt.chooserather,likebetter宁可，宁愿（选择）；更喜欢

Ipreferredredwinetowhite.我喜欢红葡萄酒，不太喜欢白葡萄酒。Ishouldpreferyounottostay(thatyoudidnotstay)theretoolong.我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久。Mostcelebritiesprefertoavoidtheattentionofthemassmedia.大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注。8.prefer(Line39,Para.540

9.occur

(Line42,Para.6)eintobeingasaneventoraprocess;takeplace;happen发生Don’tletthemistakeoccuragain.不要让这种错误再次发生。Thetrafficaccidentoccurredatfiveo’clock.那起交通事故发生在5点钟。9.occur(Line42,Para.6)41词义辨析：occur,happen,takeplace既可用happen也可用occur来表达某事件是偶然发生，但occur要比happen更正式。e.g.Whendidtheexplosionhappen/occur?那起爆炸事故是什么时候发生的？词义辨析：occur,happen,takeplace42短语takeplace用来表达某事件是事先安排好，必然会发生的。e.g.Whenwilltheweddingtakeplace?婚礼何时开始？短语takeplace用来表达某事件是事先安排好，必然会发43

tolookdirectlyintoaperson’seyestocurlthefingersdownward/upwardwhilewavingone’shandtoincrease/decreasethepersonalconversationdistanceculturalawareness直视某人

挥手时手指朝下/朝上

拉开/缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

tolookdirectlyintoapers44BodyLanguageClicktolistenBodyLanguageClicktolisten45Itiswithtimeaswiththecurrentofwater.时间如流水。Atmiddayconditionsmaybereallylikewinterwiththe

temperaturedownbyabouteightdegrees.中午时分呈寒冬气象，气温会降低8度。Anumberoffaxreproductionapparatusesfortelecommunicationshavebeensuccessfullytrial-producedinourcountry.

我国已成功地试制了一批远距离通讯用的传真再现设备。Itiswithtimeaswiththecu46Oneofthemtriestoincreasethepersonalconversationdistanceand

theothertriestodecreaseit.

其中一个竭力想拉大谈话时彼此间的距离，而另一个竭力缩短这一距离。Workhardand

youwillpasstheexamination.

你若是用功读书，就会考及格。Wesearchedforalongtime,and

wefoundnothing.我们找了很长时间，但是一无所获。Oneofthemtriestoinc47Wearenotreallypreparedtocommunicateinaforeignlanguage

unless

weknowwhethertoshakehandsorbow,whentositandstand,andhowtobehaveinunfamiliarsituations.

如果不知道应该握手还是鞠躬，什么时候坐着，什么时候站着，在不熟悉的场合应该有什么样的举止，那么我们就没有真正具备用外语交流的能力。Don’tcomeunless

Iaskyouto.如果我不叫你，请不要来。（非请莫来）Iwillgoforawalk

unlessitrains.如果不下雨，我就出去散步。Wearenotreallypreparedt481.头脑风暴（brain-storming）

快速搜索大脑内关于这一话题的任何信息，包括：实践经历、阅读经历、所见所闻和想象内容等。拓展、深化、细化提示，将其转化为丰富合理的内容。

2.罗列（listing）将所搜索到的信息简要列出。多方位、多角度考虑问题。

3.聚合（clustering）

将与主题相关信息聚合在一起，在合情合理的前提下联想丰富，放开手脚，使内容丰满、多姿多彩。把握好自由度和局限性的关系。构思大胆而不离谱。删除不可利用信息。

速开思路三步骤:

1.头脑风暴（brain-storming）2.罗列（l49你在写下篇作文时，将如何运用上面的方法打开思路？

Directions:Readthefollowingwordsfromafreshmanwhoistalkingaboutaproblem.Writeapassagegivingadvicetohim.Startwiththesentence“Tosolveyourproblemyoushouldpaymoreattentiontoyourcommunicationskills.”

“WhenIgotoEnglishcorner,Ifeelnervous.ThosefluentChinesespeakersmakemenervous;nativespeakersmakemenervous;evengreetingsfromothersmakemenervous.Everythingtheremakesmenervous.”你在写下篇作文时，将如何运用上面的方法打开思路？50MorethanWordsMorethanWords51MorethanWordsMorethanWords52Listentoashortparagraphandanswerquestions.1.Apartfromspeaking,whatcanhelpustocommunicatewithpeople?Pleaseexplainusingtheexamplesmentioned.Wecanusebodylanguagetohelpus.Forexample,wesometimesmoveourheadsupanddowntosay“yes”.2.Howcanwecorrectlyunderstandnonverbalcommunication?Onewaytolearntocorrectlyreadthe65%ofcommunicationthathappensnonverballyistobeclearaboutthebodylanguageinourownculture.

AShortParagraphListentoashortparagraphan531.Brainstorming:Trytotellthespecialgesturesyouusetocommunicatethefollowingexpressions.

Bequiet.fingeroverlips

Smellsbad.wrinklenoseIdon’tknow.shakeheadSurprise.Comehere.Ican’thear.Shyness.widentheeyeswavehandupwardscuphandbehindearcoverfacewithhandAnger.onefistinairDiscussionQuestions:1.Brainstorming:Tryto54Sampleanswer

Handgestures:claphandshitpalmonforeheadputhandovermouthwavehandupwardsstretchpalmoutpointthumbsup

Armgestures:wavehandsidewayscrossarmsputarmaroundsomeone

Facialgestures:frownsmileblushlookdown2.Canyoutellsomecommonlyusedgesturesconcerninghand,armandface?Sampleanswer2.Canyo55HumanBodyandSayingsDirections:InEnglish,wecanfindalotofinterestingsayingsorphrasesrelatedtoourbody.Trytonamesomewiththepicturesgiven.HumanBodyandSayingsDirectio56VideoClipCharlieChaplin,theworldfamoussilentmovieactor,isregardedasthepioneerofnon-verbalcommunication.Chaplinisclassedasthebestsilent-movieactorjustbytheextenttowhichhecouldusegesturesandotherbodysignalstocommunicateeffectively.

WatchthevideoclipandpayattentiontoChaplin’seffectivewayofusinghisbodylanguage.Trytopointouthowmanykindsofbodylanguageheusedinthisvideo.VideoClipCharlieChaplin,the57CommunicationWithoutWordsCommunicationWithoutWords58

Studythefollowingmovementsofbodylanguage.Thenworkinpairstodiscusswhateachgesturemeansinyourculture.NoddingyourheadupanddownItmeans“Iagree”oritshowsthatyouarepayingattention.Studythefollowingmove59

ShakingyourheadItmeansyouaresaying“No!”oritshowsthatyouaredisappointed.

Studythefollowingmovementsofbodylanguage.Thenworkinpairstodiscusswhateachgesturemeansinyourculture.ShakingyourheadItmeans60Wavingyourhandwhilecurlingthefingersdownward/upwardItmeans“Comehere!”

Studythefollowingmovementsofbodylanguage.Thenworkinpairstodiscusswhateachgesturemeansinyourculture.Wavingyourhandwhilecurling61

Introduction:What“bodylanguage”is.(Para.1)“Bodylanguage”isatermusedtodescribe_________________________________________________________________________ofthebodythatsendmessages.facialexpressions,gestures,andothermovementsIntroduction:What“bodylang62Nonverbalsignalsofdifferentculturesmaycausedifficultiesinlearningaforeignlanguage.(Para.2~5)

1)

Thegestureof____________________________________

communicatesadifferentmessageindifferentcultures.

(Para.2)

2)_______________________

canalsomeandifferentthingsindifferentcountries.(Para.3)

noddingtheheadupanddownEyecontact

3)Twobasicgesturesareuseddifferentlyin________

and_____________totellsomeonetocomecloser.

(Para.4)

4)________________________________________________________isalsoanimportantpartofcommunication.(Para.5)Thedistancethatwestandfromsomeoneduringa

conversationAsiaNorthAmericaNonverbalsignalsofdifferent63Conclusion(Para.6)

Tocommunicatesuccessfullyinaforeignlanguageweneedto

___________________________________.mastertheskillofculturalawarenessConclusion(Para.6)Tocomm641.

Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguageyoumustlearnmorethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammar.（Line1）morethanjust…

不仅仅(要做)······1.Whenyoulearnaforeignl65提到北京2008年奥运会，我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益，更重要的是它的国际影响。Whenspeakingofthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing,weconcernmorethanjustfinancialprofits.Themoreimportantthingisitsinternationalinfluence.提到北京2008年奥运会，我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益，更重要661.

Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguageyoumustlearnmorethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammar.（Line1）当你学习一门外语的时候，你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法。1.Whenyoulearnaforeignl672.Visitorstoothercountriesmustbeawareofthedifferenceortheymaysendthewrongmessage.（Line32）

or

可做并列连词表示“否则，要不然”。2.Visitorstoothercountri68Wearthecoatoryouwillcatchcold.把大衣穿上，不然会感冒的。她不可能有病，否则她不会来的。Shecan’tbeillorshewouldn’thavecome.Wearthecoatoryouwillcatc692.Visitorstoothercountriesmustbeawareofthedifferenceortheymaysendthewrongmessage.（Line32）

去国外访问的人必须了解这种差别，否则也许会表达错误的信息。2.Visitorstoothercountri70比较状语从句的倒装。在than引导的复合句中，如果谓语动词省略，且两句的主语进行比较，than后可用倒装。3.

Generally,NorthAmericansprefermorespacethandoLatinAmericansandpeoplefromtheMiddleEast.(Line35)比较状语从句的倒装。在than引导的复合句中，如果谓语动词省71Flyingdemandsamuchgreatersupplyofenergythandomostotherformsoftransportation.飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多。她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多。ShespentmoretimeonEnglishstudythandidtheotherstudents.Flyingdemandsamuchgreater723.

Generally,NorthAmericansprefermorespacethan

doLatinAmericansandpeoplefromtheMiddleEast.(Line35)通常，比起拉丁美洲和中东人来，北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点。3.

Generally,NorthAmerican734.Thepersonwhoprefersmoredistanceusuallylosesthefightwhenhe

findshimselfwithhisbackagainstthewall.(Line39)

Theperson

是句子的主语，whoprefersmoredistance是主语的定语从句，losesthefight

是谓语和宾语。when

引导的是状语从句。findoneself

+介词

发现自己处于某种状态4.Thepersonwhoprefersmo74Schoolcomesagainandwefindourselvesbackintotheclassroom.又开学了，我们发现我们又回到了教室里。Evenifyouhaveverygoodhealthinsuranceyourself,youdon’tknowwhatsituationyoumightfindyourselfintwentyorthirtyyearsfromnow.(Sentenceoftenusedbysalesmenofinsurancecompanies.)即使您今天很健康，您也无法知道20或30年后您是怎样的状况。(保险公司推销员经常用到这句话。)Schoolcomesagainandwefind754.Thepersonwhoprefersmoredistanceusuallylosesthefightwhenhe

findshimselfwithhisbackagainstthewall.(Line39)想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙，无路可退为止，他的奋斗只好以失败告终。4.Thepersonwhoprefersmo761.term

(Line7,Para.1)

n.awordorphraseusedtoexpressadefiniteidea

名词，术语Theuser’sguideofthatdigitalcameraisfulloftechnicalterms.那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了专业术语。Wemaygetfamiliarwithquiteafewlegaltermsbywatching“LegalReport”ofCCTV.通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语。1.term(Line7,Para.1)n.a772.means

(Line9,Para.1)n.method,process,way,bywhicharesultmaybeobtained

方法，手段themeansofsubstance(livelihood)生活资料themeansofproduction生产资料byallmeans想尽一切办法/bynomeans决不，一点都不2.means(Line9,Para.1)n.m782.means

(Line9,Para.1)n.method,process,way,bywhicharesultmaybeobtained

方法，手段Hecould_____________________otherthanjumpingoutofthewindow.他除了跳窗外找不到其他逃跑的方法。findnomeansofescape2.means(Line9,Para.1)n.m793.signal

(Line12,Para.2)

n.sign,gesture,sound,etc.thatconveysamessage,demand,etc.

信号，暗号Aredlightisasignaltostop.红灯是停止前进的信号。ThisopinionpollisaclearsignaltothePresidentthatthevotersdonotsupporthisforeignpolicy.这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策。3.signal(Line12,Para.2)n80Inordertogiveyoursisterapleasantsurpriseonherbirthday,I’ll_____________________tostartplayingS.H.E.’sSuperStar,herfavoritesong,whenshecomeshome.为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜，在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的S.H.E的《SuperStar》。3.signal

(Line12,Para.2)

n.sign,gesture,sound,etc.thatconveysamessage,demand,etc.

信号，暗号giveyouasignalInordertogiveyoursistera81

4.contact

(Line22,Para.3)n.(stateof)touchingorcomingtogether

接触，联系

Ascholarshould____________________________regularly.学者应该经常接触新思想。Theonlinenovel______________________isquitepopularamongtheyoungsters.网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受年轻人的喜爱。comeintocontactwithnewideas“TheFirstIntimateContact”4.contact(Line22,Para.82如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况，请与我们当地的代理商联系。Ifyouwishtoknowmoreinformationaboutourproducts,pleasecontactourlocalagents.vt.getintotouchwith(sb.)与（某人）接触；会晤；联系

4.contact

(Line22,Para.3)如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况，请与我们当地的代理商83

5.embarrassed

(Line27,Para.3)

adj.uncomfortableorashamed

尴尬的Shewasembarrassedtoseeherhusbandtalkingsoloudlyattheparty.看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话，她感到很难堪。

Thecouplesatinembarrassedsilence.这对夫妻尴尬地坐着，彼此无言。5.embarrassed(Line27,Pa84vt.causementaldiscomfortoranxietyto(sb.)使······困窘；使······局促不安，使······不安Shedidnotwanttoembarrasshiminfrontofsomanyguestsbyrefusinghisrequests.

当着这么多人的面，她不想拒绝他的请求而让他难堪。

5.embarrass

(Line27,Para.3)

vt.causementaldiscomfortor85Thesmokefromthecampfirecurledupwards.营火所释放的烟缭绕上升。

Thedogcurled(itself)upontherug.狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上。

6.curl

(Line32,Para.4)vt.&vi.twist使卷曲，扭曲，长成卷曲状Thesmokefromthecampfirecu86

7.beawareof

(Line33,Para.4)

haveknowledgeorrealizationofsb./sth.

知道，意识到，觉察到Smokers________________________ofcigarettesmokingtotheirownhealth.吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害。arewellawareofthedangers7.beawareof(Line33,Pa87BeforethegroupmatchofEuro2004,Greekfootballfans___________________________thattheirnationalteamcouldtakebackthechampion.在2004年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性。

7.beawareof

(Line33,Para.4)

haveknowledgeorrealizationofsb./sth.

知道，意识到，觉察到werenotawareofthepossibilityBeforethegroupmatchofEuro88awareness

(Line47,Para.6)n.knowledgeorunderstandingofaparticularsubjectorsituation意识Thepolicearetryingtoincrease_________________ofillegalpyramidsales.警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的（防范）意识。publicawarenessawareness(Line47,Para.6)n.89

8.prefer

(Line39,Para.5)vt.chooserather,likebetter宁可，宁愿（选择）；更喜欢

Ipreferredredwinetowhite.我喜欢红葡萄酒，不太喜欢白葡萄酒。Ishouldpreferyounottostay(thatyoudidnotstay)theretoolong.我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久。Mostcelebritiesprefertoavoidtheattentionofthemassmedia.大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注。8.prefer(Line39,Para.590

9.occur

(Line42,Para.6)eintobeingasaneventoraprocess;takeplace;happen发生