高中学业水平考试英语模拟题

实用文档实用文档高中学业水平考试英语模拟题注意事项：.本试题分为第I卷和第n卷两部分。第I卷8页为选择题，60分；第n卷4页为非选择题，40分；共100分。考试时间为90分钟。.答卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、 考试科目涂写在答题卡上。考试结束时，试卷和答题卡一并收回。.第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ A、B、C或D）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。第一部分：听力测试 （共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。 录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节：单项填空（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）.一Haveyouseenwatch?Ileftitherethismorning.—IthinkIsawonesomewhere.Isitnewone?A.a;/B.a;theC.the;aD.a;a.TheBrownsheldtheycalled"familyday"onceeachyear.A.that B.what C.which D.when23.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeansforanotherhour.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.tobewaitingTheForeignMinistersaid, "ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.ItisThebookheboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.\B.whyC.whenD.whatHehasnotgotafever.Thatistosay,histemperatureis.A.commonB.normalC.ordinaryD.lowMyfriendspokegoodChinesesoIthespeechforhim.A.didn'tneedtotranslateB.couldn 'thavetranslatedC.needn'thavetranslatedD.mustn'thavetranslatedAssoonasheenteredtheroom,hehiscapandsatdown.A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookdownD.tookoff29.I'vebeenhereforthreeweeksnow,andI 'veenjoyedmyself.A.sofarB.asfarC.byfarD.tonowsuptoyouD.Yougotit.30. WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?suptoyouD.Yougotit.A.YouspeakB.That'sitC.It第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 31—40各题所给的四个选项（ABC和D）中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Whodidthis?”askedmyteacher.Thirtychildrentriestothink31notonlywhattheyhaddone.,butalsowhatourteachermighthavefoundout.“Whodidthis?”sheaskedagain.Sheneverbecameangry,butshewasthistime.Sheheldup32brokenglassandasked, “Whobrokethewindow?"“Oh,oh"Ithought.Iwastheone33brokethewindow.Ididnotdoitonpurpose.Itwascausedbya34throwofabaseball.Whydidithavetobeme?IfIadmittedit,Iwould35inalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopayforabigwindowlikethat?Ididn 'twanttoraisemyhand,36somethingmuchstrongerthanmepulledmeup."Ididit.ThenIwassilent.37washardenoughsayingwhatIhad.Myteacherwenttothebookshelfandtookdownabook.Shethenbeganwalkingtomydesk.Ifearedshewasgoingtopunishme.“Iknowhowyoulikebirds,"shesaid38shestoodlookingdownatmyface.“Hereisabookaboutbirds.Itisyournow.Youwillnotbepunished.Butremember,it'sonly39yourtruthfulness. ”Icouldn'tbelieveit!Iwasn'tpunishedandIwasgettingabook!The40onethatIhadbeensavingupallmymoneytobuy.31.A.back B.of C.up D.about32.A.many B.a C.apieceof D.apiece33.A.which B.what C.how D.who34.A.good B.bad C.wonderful D.soft35.A.have B.be C.get D.got36.A.but B.and C.so D.which37.A.That B.I C.It D.She38.A.when B.after C.as D.before39.A.about B.of C.with D.for40.A.very B.only C.such D.first第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、日C和D）中选最出佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LearnaforeignlanguageinALearnaforeignlanguageinHaveyouevernoticedadvertisementswhichsay6weeks,oryourmoneyback!Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciationwillbeexcellent.Justsend…"andsoon?Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguagethatiseasytolearnisone'smothertongue.Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatgets!BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearntaforeignlanguageinordertoreadtheliteratureofthecountry.Nowspeakingaforeignlanguageiswhatmostpeoplewant.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearningone.Howdotheydoit?Somepeopletryathome,withbooksandrecordsoftapes;someuseradioortelevisionprogrammes;someusecomputersandnetwork;othersgotoeveningclasses.Iftheyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwilltakealongtime,likelearningaforeignlanguageatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingfor6ormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereitisspoken.However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyitisnotnecessary.Theyneedthelanguageinordertodotheirworkbetter.Forexample,scientistsanddoctorschieflyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsintheforeignlanguage.Whetherthelanguageislearntquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.Machinesandgoodbookswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudent 'sworkforhim.Accordingtosomeadvertisements,you.havetopayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weeksneedn'tpayyoumoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeksmustpayyourmoneyifyoucannotmasteraforeignlanguagein6weekswillbepaidmuchmoneyifyoucannotlearnaforeignlanguagein6weeksNowmostpeopletrytolearnaforeignlanguageinorderto.A.readtheliteratureofthecountryB.readbooksandreportsC.dotheirworkbetter D.gotoforeigncountriesLearningaforeignlanguageisahardjob.A.onlyforscientistsanddoctorsB.onlyforthestudentsatschoolC.forthosepeopleathome D.formostpeopleBIfyougointothewoodswithyourfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon 't,youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends ——letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplenearbytofindyou.Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistlingthreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Youwillbehelpedbyothers.Keepuptheshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowtheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistlesortwogunshots.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon 'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehouseandcoveruptheholeswithbrancheswithlotsofleavesandgrass.Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneedtodrinksomewater?Youshouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforabrook.Don 'tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis -stayinoneplace.Howdoyouletpeoplebelievethatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun?A.Stopnowandthen. B.Goonshoutingorwhistling.C.Shoutoverandoveratthetopofvoice. D.Shoutorwhistlethreetimesonceawhile.Ifnobodyanswersyouafteryoursignal,whatshouldyoudothen?A.Givetwogunshots. B.Shoutlouder.C.Stopshouting.D.Makeahouse.Ifyoufeelthirstywhenyouarelostintheforest,whatshouldyoudo?Goandfindabrook.Lightafireandmakeyourselfsometea .Gotofindabrookandleavemarksbehindyou.Findsomethingtoholdthewater.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?WhatDoThreeShotsAndTwoShotsMeanInAForestHowToFindYourFriendsWhenYouAreLostInTheWoodsWhatToDoIfYouGetLostInAForestTheMostImportantThingToDoIsToStayInOnePlaceCPeopleseemtohaveanaturalneedforfriendsandwithgoodreason.Friendsincreaseyourenjoymentoflifeandrelievefeelingsofloneliness.Theyevencanhelpreducestressandimproveyourhealth.Havinggoodfriendsisespeciallyhelpfulwhenyouaregoingthroughanykindofhardtimesuchaswhenyouareexperiencinganxiety,panicattacks,ordepression.Whenyouarewithgoodfriendsyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,andyouaregladtobewiththem.Afriendissomeonewho —youlike,respect,andtrust,andwholikes,respectsandtrustsyoudoesn'talwaysunderstandyou,butacceptsandlikesyouasyouare,evenasyougrowandchangeallowsyouthespacetochange,grow,makedecisions,andevenmakemistakeslistenstoyouandshareswithyouboththegoodtimesandthebadtimesrespectsyourneedforsecrets,soyoucantellthemanythingletsyoufreelyexpressyourfeelingsandemotionswithoutjudging,teasing,orcriticizingyouacceptsthelimitationsyouhaveputonyourselfandhelpsyoutoremovethemApersononcesaid,aFriendshipisacontinuingsourceofbonding（连接）,releasing,andcreatinginyourselfandwiththeotherperson.Thereisanemotionalbondbetweenthetwopeople.”Agoodfriendorsupportermayormaynotbethesameageorthesamesexasyou,andmaynothavethesameeducational,cultural,orreligiousbackground,orshareintereststhataresimilartoyours.Friendshipsalsohavedifferentdepths.Someareclosertotheheartandsomemoresuperficial,butthey'reallusefulandgood.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionofafriend?A.Hebringsyousomehappiness.B.Hehelpsyoufeellesslonely.C.Hehelpsyougetoverthedifficulties.D.Hehelpsyoucheatontheexam.Theunderlinedword“superficial "means.A.deepB.hardC.shallowD.closeWhichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFriendinNeedIsAFriendIndeed B.WhatKindofPersonAFriendShouldBeC.ToBeAGoodFriendD.HowtoGetonwithYourFriend第n卷（非选择题 共40分）注意事项：.第n卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第四部分：阅读与写作（共三节，满分4 0分）第一节：短文填空（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章内容和空白处单词首字母提示， 在短文下面的横线上写出该单词的完整形式。Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoyourbakeryandaskedforsomeloaves（条）ofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Ayoungladys51methatday.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegoodl52.Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.Itt53meallday,butIsoldthemall.Atthee54oftheday,Ihadsomemoney.Iwastheh55boyintheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycle shop.Ipaidadeposit（定金）onanewbicycle..AndthenIstartedmynextj56asanewspaperdelivery（）boy.SoonIc57paytherestofthemoneyforthebicycleandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproudofm58!TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness.Ihavealotoftruckstosendgoods

alloverthecountry.Iliveinabeautifulhouse,butIdon'trideabicyclethesedays.Idrivealargenicecar.Idontknowe59thatyoungladywas.Butb60shegavemethestart,Ihavebecomeasuccessfulman.Idliketoshowmythankstoher.havebecomeasuccessfulman.Idliketoshowmythankstoher.52. 53. 54. 55. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第二节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10扇阅读下面短文，用英语简要回答文后所给的 5个问题。（回答时，每题不超过15个单词）Playingisserousbusinessforchildren.Infact,it'swhattheydobest!AskPlayingisserousbusinessforchildren.Infact,it'swhattheydobest!Askthemwhytheydoit,andkidswillprobablysay,Becauseit'sfun!Butitthemwhytheydoit,andkidswillprobablysay,Becauseit'sfun!Butitsmuchmorethanthat.It'salsogoodforthem.Studiesshowthatfrombirthbabiesbeginlearningthroughplay.Theyusetheirfivesensestogetknowtheirnewworld.Touchingallowsthemtodiscoverhowdifferentthingsfeel.Brightlycoloredtoysandclothinghelpdevelopababy 'ssenseofsightWhensmallchildrenchoosewhichtoytoplaywith,theybegindevelopingtheirabilitiesinmakingdecisions.Childrenlovetoysthatallowthemtousetheirimagination.Sometimesanemptychildimaginesittobe.boxismorefunthanahigh-techtoy.That'sbecauseaboxcanbecomeanythingaboxismorefunthanahigh-techtoy.That'sbecauseaboxcanbecomeanythingaCrayons,paintsandPlay-Doh（彩色塑泥）arealsogoodbecausetheyallowchildrentocrate.Traditionalbuildingblocksteachimportantpre-mathskillslikeproblem-solving.Playingdoesn'tbecomeanylessimportantoncechildrenstartschool.Manyvaluable（有价值的）lessonsaboutlifearelearnedontheschoolplayground.Kidslearnhowtoshare,taketurnsandplaybytherules.（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。Whatcanchildrendobestintheirchildhood?Whathelpdevelopababy'ssenseofsightaccordingtothepassage?Whendothechildrenbegindevelopingtheirabilitiesinmakingdecisions?Whatkindoftoysdochildrenlove?Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?第三节：书面表达（满分20分）前不久，我区教育部门针对部分学生沉迷于网吧的现状，向全体中小学生发出了“远离网吧(BeawayfromtheInternetBars)”的倡议。倡议书中列举了一些危害现象,请你结合这些要点写一篇 80词左右的短文，对一位沉迷于网吧的同学进行劝告。题目和开头部分已给出。要点：1、上网(geton-line) 浪费时间和金钱，并影响(affect)学习；2、网上有一些不健康的东西；3、长时间上网对眼睛有害；4、远离网吧是青少年的正确选择 (thebestchoice)BeawayfromtheInternetBarsDearfriend,I'msorrytohearthatyou 参考答案：21-25DBADA26-30BCDAC31-35DCDBB36-40AC