八年级英语下册 专题1 have been to have been in、have gone to辨析易错考点回顾训练练习人教新目标版

小学初中高havebeen、、haveto辨析易考回】【错睛havebeento,havegoneto和havebeenin是现完成时的三个常见结构。它们的用法有很大的差异。havebeento表“过去曾去过某地”，说话时已不在该地。havegoneto则示“已去了某地”，说话时还未回来。havebeenin表“已在某地（待了多久）”，若该地为小地方，则in需用at代替，当后面跟副词时只用havebeen其后不可用任何介词。如：JimhasgonetoLondonwithfamily.吉已和他的家人去了伦敦。HaveyoubeentoBeijingbefore?你前去过北京吗？TheGreenshaveinChinafortwo格林一家在中国已两年了。一制短语has/havebeento地点has/havegoneto地点has/havebeenin地点

意义去过某地去了某地已在某地【错点顾1.Mr.Li_______Kunming.He______thecitythreetimes.Thistimehe________Kunmingforthreedays.A.hasbeento;hasto;hasinB.hasgoneto;hasto;hasbeeninC.hasbeenin;hasto;hastoD.hasgoneto;hasin;hasbeento【错因分析】没有正确理解句意把握havebeento/havegoneto/havebeenin之间的区别。【思路点拨】havebeento/haveto/havebeenin区别是常见的考点。“havebeento+地点”意为“去过某地（现在一定不在某地gone地”意为“去了某地现已在某地或在去地的途中beenin+点”意为“一直在某地”。明确了三者的区别，即可判断出正确答案。【正确答案】正确答案为。意：李先生去了昆明，他去过这个城市三次。这次他在昆明呆三天。【考接1.（2018扬州）—WhenwillyourtoEngland?—She______Londonsincefourmonthsago.A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin【答案】解析：结合sincefourmonthsago可动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过分词，hasgoneto了某地hasbeento去某地，hasbeenin在某地待了一段时间，说话时去了英国，排除hasto不与一段时间连用，故选D。小学初中高

小学初中高2.(2017铜仁)—MayIspeaktoyourheadmaster?—Sorry,heisn’there.He______toonbusiness.A.havegoneB.hasgoneC.havebeeninD.hasbeen【答案】解析：结合Sorry,he’there知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响。故用现在完成时have/has+过去分主语he故用has并由题干可知不在本地故B。3.（2017重庆）—Whereisuncle?haven’tseenhimforalongtime.—He______Beijingforabouthalfyear.HemovedthereinJanuary.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasD.hasbeenin【答案】解析：结合forabouthalfa可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时。表示在某地待了多久，故用have/hasbeen，hasgoneto去了某地hasbeento去过某地，arrive是短性词，不能与一段时间连用，故选D。【关分练havebeento、beenin、havegoneto辨析1.—HaveyouseenDr.Adamsrecently?—No.He_____Hongforanimportantmeeting.Hecomebacktomorrow.A.hasgoneinB.hasbeeninC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento2.—Whereismysister,mum?—She_____thelibraryandshewillbebacksoon.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.isgoingtoD.hasbeenin3.—ThereisatelephonecallforIsn’theathome?—No,he______thesupermarket.A.wenttoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.isgoingto4.（2018津南区二模）—WhereisDaming?—He______toDalianforanimportantmeeting.A.goesB.wentC.D.hasgone5.（2017年四川南充）—Look!YourteacherMissWhiteisoverthere.—No,itcan’tbeher.She_____toBeijing.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.D.willgo6.（2017黑龙江）—Where'sEric—Hewithhisclassmates______theteacher'soffice.A.hasbeentoB.havegonetoC.to7.（2016苏州）—HoboandEddie______thecinemawatchthefilmZootopia.—Oh,that'swhyIcan'tfindthemnow.A.havegoneB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento8.（2016永州）—______youevertotheGreatWall?—Yes,threetimes.A.Has;beenB.Have;beenC.Have;gone9.（2016怀化）—MayIspeaktoMr.—heisn'tin.He______Changsha.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.wentto10.（2016临沂）togoto（火星,becauseit'saplacethatone______tobefore,saidCarson.小学初中高

小学初中高A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wasD.went11.—didGreenscometoChina?—They______Chinaforsevenyears.A.havecomeB.havebeenC.havecomeD.havebeenin12.—times______youever______theWestLake?—Onlyonce.A.have;beenB.have;goneC.did;go13.—WhereisMike?—He______toNewYorkonbusiness.He______theairportatfiveinmorning.A.hasgone;hasleftforB.hasbeen;forC.hasgone;leftforD.been;leftfor14.—IsMissGreeninthe—No,she______tothelibrary.A.goesB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.wouldgo15.（2018春苏期中）Whereisyour—He______Shanghaiandhetherefortwodays.A.hasgoneto;hasinB.hasgoneto;hasC.hasbeento;hasD.hasbeenhasgone16.LinTaoisn'therenow.HetoQingdao.A.goesB.wentC.hasbeenD.hasgone17.—______totheStates?—No,never.ButItoCanadafewyearsago.A.HaveyoubeenB.yougoneC.yougoD.yougo18.—Where'syourdad?—He______towninthenorthLiuzhou.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wasin19.SouthKorea'sformerPresidentPark（瑾惠）prisonfornearlytwomonths.A.hasbeeninB.has