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Reviewtheuseof
–ingformUnit5GrammarByHuLinNO.1SeniormiddleschoolReviewtheuseofUnit5Gram
Idon'twannabeleftbehind
Distancewasafriendofmine
breathinaweboflies
I'vespentmostofmylife
waves,playingacrobat
theotherhalf
howtoreact
I'vespentmostofmytime
mybreath,itgo,
mycheekforthesakeofthisshow
Nowthatyouknow,thisismylife,
Iwon'tbetoldwhat'ssupposedtoberight
RidingShadowboxingLearningCatchingcatchingturninglettingEnjoyasongIdon'twannabeleftbehiSteppingintoyourschool,Ifellinlovewiththecampus(校园)atfirstsight.Giving
a
lesson
in
a
new
class,
I
am
a
little
nervous.Seeing
your
smiling
face,
I
feel
better.You
are
very
friendly
to
me,
making
me
very
happy.Lead-inWhatisthefunctionofthe–ingform?A.attribute(定语)B.adverbial(状语)Steppingintoyourschool,If
________Igivealessoninanewclass,Iamalittlenervous.
Givingalessoninanewclass,Iamalittlenervous.
主语相同主动关系BecauseExamples现在分词主句作状语被动用-ed主语相同主动关系Beca
_______Iseeyoursmilingface,Ifeelbetter.Seeingyoursmilingface,Ifeelbetter.
ExamplesWhen主语不同,用状语从句或独立主格结构主动用-ing被动用-edExamplesWhen主语不同,用
Youareveryfriendlytomeanditmakesmeveryhappy.Youareveryfriendlytome,makingmeveryhappy.
Examples自然而然产生的结果意料之外的结果用onlytodoExamples自然而然产生的结果意Giving
a
lesson
in
a
new
class,
I
am
a
little
nervous.(原因)Seeing
your
smiling
face,
I
feel
better.(时间)You
are
very
friendly
to
me,
making
me
very
happy.(结果)ConclusionThe–ingformcanbeusedasanadverbialinasentencetogiveinformationaboutreason,timeorresult.Giving
a
lesson
in
a
new
classBecauseIgivealessoninanewclass,Iamalittlenervous.
Givingalessoninanewclass,Iamalittlenervous.
Becauseshewasill,shecouldnotgotoschool.Beingill,shecouldnotgotoschool.PracticeBecauseIgivealessoninaWhenIseeyoursmilingface,Ifeelbetter.Seeingyoursmilingface,Ifeelbetter.Whenthebearsawthebird,thebearsuddenlystoodup.Seeingthebird,thebearsuddenlystoodup.WhenIseeyoursmilingYouareveryfriendlytomesoyoumakemeveryhappy.Youareveryfriendlytome,makingmeveryhappy.Itrainedheavilysothatitcausedflooding.Itrainedheavily,causingflooding.Youareveryfriendlytomeso1.______________,shesawaflyingpig.(walk)在街上走的时候,她看到了一个飞猪。Completethefollowingsentences2.__________,theyhavetobegforliving.(poor)因为太穷了,他们不得不乞讨为生。3.Hisfatherrunsthecompanyverywell,____________.(make)他的父亲把公司经营得很好,赚了很多钱。1.______________,shesawCompl1._________________,shesawaflyingpig.(walk)在街上走的时候,她看到了一个飞猪。WalkinginthestreetCompletethefollowingsentences2.__________,theyhavetobegforliving.(poor)因为太穷了,他们不得不乞讨为生。Beingtoopoor3.Hisfatherrunsthecompanyverywell,__________________.(make)他的父亲把公司经营得很好,赚了很多钱。makingalotofmoney1._________________,shesawa(1)Seeingthesetwocats,themousecannothelplaughing.(2)Havingeatentoomuch,themancannotfallasleep.
V-ingdoinghavingdone表示分词动作先于谓语动词发生表示分词动作同时或几乎同时于谓语动词发生一般式完成式与主语均为主谓关系ComparethefollowingsentencesV-ingdoinghavingdone表示分词动作先于表Lookingcarefullyattheground,Imademywaytotheedgeofthecrater.HavingexperiencedquiteafewearthquakeinHawaiialready,Ididnottakemuchnotice.Havingstudiedvolcanoesnowformanyyears,Iamstillamazedattheirbeauty.Havingworkedhardallday,Iwenttobedearly.Havingpracticedthesongmanytimes,Icansingitverywell.ComparethefollowingsentencesLookingcarefullyatthegrounCompletethesentences1________________inEnglandformanyyears,hecanspeakverygoodEnglish.(live)Havinglived在英国生活了很多年,他能把英语讲得很好。Completethesentences1_____2._______________thisTVseriesmanytimes,Idonotwanttoseeitanymore.(see)Havingseen这个电视剧我已经看了很多遍,我再也不想看它了。2._______________thisTVser3_____________________thenecklacealready,shehadnomoneyleft.(buy)Havingbought她买了一条项链就没钱了。3_____________________thene4
_________________alldayathomewriting,thewriterwentoutforawalkintheevening.(spend)Havingspent在家写作了一整天后,那个作家晚上出去散步了。4_________________alldayatBelate
hemiss
the
bus(错过公交车)
________________
English
for
years,
he
can
read
some
stories
in
English.(study)arrivingattheparty/myfriends/Ifound/werethere(排出正确的语序)Hearing
the
news,
tear
came
into
her
eyes.
Hearing
the
news,
she
burst
into
tears.
Tom
finished
his
homework.
Tom
went
home.HavingstudiedBeinglate,hemissedthebus.Havingfinishedhishomework,Tomwenthome.√Arrivingattheparty,Ifoundmyfriendswerethere.PlayingGameBelate
________________
EngliEnjoythevideoandFillintheblanksEnjoythevideoandFillinth_______(do)farmwork,Tomfoundacrayfish._______(see)thecrayfishdrowning(溺水),hedecidedtosaveit.Howevertheclaw(钳子)ofthecrayfishhurthim,_______(make)himfeelsuchasharppainthathejumpedaway.Buthedidn’tgiveup.Hetriedagainandagaintocatchit.___________(try)manytimes,hesucceeded.Butwheretofreeit?___________(consider)theproblem,henoticedariver.Herushedtowardstheriverwiththepoorcrayfish.Unfortunately,hedroppeditinahurry.________________(lookfor)itforawhile,hecaughtthecrayfishwithcareandfreeditatlast.DoingSeeingmakingHavingtriedConsideringHavinglookedforEnjoythevideoandFillintheblanksTomSavedaCrayfish(小龙虾)_______(do)farmwork,Todoinghavingdone表示分词动作________动词发生一般式完成式现在分词作状语表示分词动作______________于谓语动词发生与主语均为主谓关系Summary同时或几乎同时先于谓语(already,manytimes,formanyyears,allday)doinghavingdone表示分词动作一般式完成式现在Rewritethesentencesusingtheproperv-ingformoftheunderlinedverbs.1.BecauseIhadexperiencedearthquakebefore,Iwasnotfrightened.2.AsIcameoutofmyhouse,Isawthevolcanoerupting.3.Whenshewokeupinthemiddleofthenightshesawherroomwasaslightasday.4.Afterwehadstoppedthecar,wefoundourselvestrappedinthickfogandcouldn’tseeclearlyahead.5.BecauseIhadspentallnightreadingthedocuments,Iwasverytiredthenextday.6.Asthechildhadneverseenarainbowbefore,hewasveryexcited.Practice(page)37RewritethesentencesusingthWriteadiaryaccordingtotheinformation.(page71)Remembertousethe–ingformastheadverbial.1.IheardIwasgoingtobeabridesmaid(伴娘).2.Ifelttooexcitedtosleepwellthenightbeforetheweddingday.3.InthemorningIwenttomyaunt’shousetogetdressed.4.Iworeabluedressandmyauntwerewhite.5.Icarriedabunchofflowersandfollowedmyauntandherfatherintothechurch.6.Iwalkedslowlyoutofthechurchbehindmyauntandherfatherafterthewedding.7.Thecouplewerehappy.HomeworkWriteadiaryaccordingtotheThankyou!Thankyou!Seeingthesetwocats,themousecannothelplaughing.Seeingthesetwocats,themHavingeatentoomuch,themancannotfallasleep.eat的主语也是themanHavingeatentoomuch,themaReviewtheuseof
–ingformUnit5GrammarByHuLinNO.1SeniormiddleschoolReviewtheuseofUnit5Gram
Idon'twannabeleftbehind
Distancewasafriendofmine
breathinaweboflies
I'vespentmostofmylife
waves,playingacrobat
theotherhalf
howtoreact
I'vespentmostofmytime
mybreath,itgo,
mycheekforthesakeofthisshow
Nowthatyouknow,thisismylife,
Iwon'tbetoldwhat'ssupposedtoberight
RidingShadowboxingLearningCatchingcatchingturninglettingEnjoyasongIdon'twannabeleftbehiSteppingintoyourschool,Ifellinlovewiththecampus(校园)atfirstsight.Giving
a
lesson
in
a
new
class,
I
am
a
little
nervous.Seeing
your
smiling
face,
I
feel
better.You
are
very
friendly
to
me,
making
me
very
happy.Lead-inWhatisthefunctionofthe–ingform?A.attribute(定语)B.adverbial(状语)Steppingintoyourschool,If
________Igivealessoninanewclass,Iamalittlenervous.
Givingalessoninanewclass,Iamalittlenervous.
主语相同主动关系BecauseExamples现在分词主句作状语被动用-ed主语相同主动关系Beca
_______Iseeyoursmilingface,Ifeelbetter.Seeingyoursmilingface,Ifeelbetter.
ExamplesWhen主语不同,用状语从句或独立主格结构主动用-ing被动用-edExamplesWhen主语不同,用
Youareveryfriendlytomeanditmakesmeveryhappy.Youareveryfriendlytome,makingmeveryhappy.
Examples自然而然产生的结果意料之外的结果用onlytodoExamples自然而然产生的结果意Giving
a
lesson
in
a
new
class,
I
am
a
little
nervous.(原因)Seeing
your
smiling
face,
I
feel
better.(时间)You
are
very
friendly
to
me,
making
me
very
happy.(结果)ConclusionThe–ingformcanbeusedasanadverbialinasentencetogiveinformationaboutreason,timeorresult.Giving
a
lesson
in
a
new
classBecauseIgivealessoninanewclass,Iamalittlenervous.
Givingalessoninanewclass,Iamalittlenervous.
Becauseshewasill,shecouldnotgotoschool.Beingill,shecouldnotgotoschool.PracticeBecauseIgivealessoninaWhenIseeyoursmilingface,Ifeelbetter.Seeingyoursmilingface,Ifeelbetter.Whenthebearsawthebird,thebearsuddenlystoodup.Seeingthebird,thebearsuddenlystoodup.WhenIseeyoursmilingYouareveryfriendlytomesoyoumakemeveryhappy.Youareveryfriendlytome,makingmeveryhappy.Itrainedheavilysothatitcausedflooding.Itrainedheavily,causingflooding.Youareveryfriendlytomeso1.______________,shesawaflyingpig.(walk)在街上走的时候,她看到了一个飞猪。Completethefollowingsentences2.__________,theyhavetobegforliving.(poor)因为太穷了,他们不得不乞讨为生。3.Hisfatherrunsthecompanyverywell,____________.(make)他的父亲把公司经营得很好,赚了很多钱。1.______________,shesawCompl1._________________,shesawaflyingpig.(walk)在街上走的时候,她看到了一个飞猪。WalkinginthestreetCompletethefollowingsentences2.__________,theyhavetobegforliving.(poor)因为太穷了,他们不得不乞讨为生。Beingtoopoor3.Hisfatherrunsthecompanyverywell,__________________.(make)他的父亲把公司经营得很好,赚了很多钱。makingalotofmoney1._________________,shesawa(1)Seeingthesetwocats,themousecannothelplaughing.(2)Havingeatentoomuch,themancannotfallasleep.
V-ingdoinghavingdone表示分词动作先于谓语动词发生表示分词动作同时或几乎同时于谓语动词发生一般式完成式与主语均为主谓关系ComparethefollowingsentencesV-ingdoinghavingdone表示分词动作先于表Lookingcarefullyattheground,Imademywaytotheedgeofthecrater.HavingexperiencedquiteafewearthquakeinHawaiialready,Ididnottakemuchnotice.Havingstudiedvolcanoesnowformanyyears,Iamstillamazedattheirbeauty.Havingworkedhardallday,Iwenttobedearly.Havingpracticedthesongmanytimes,Icansingitverywell.ComparethefollowingsentencesLookingcarefullyatthegrounCompletethesentences1________________inEnglandformanyyears,hecanspeakverygoodEnglish.(live)Havinglived在英国生活了很多年,他能把英语讲得很好。Completethesentences1_____2._______________thisTVseriesmanytimes,Idonotwanttoseeitanymore.(see)Havingseen这个电视剧我已经看了很多遍,我再也不想看它了。2._______________thisTVser3_____________________thenecklacealready,shehadnomoneyleft.(buy)Havingbought她买了一条项链就没钱了。3_____________________thene4
_________________alldayathomewriting,thewriterwentoutforawalkintheevening.(spend)Havingspent在家写作了一整天后,那个作家晚上出去散步了。4_________________alldayatBelate
hemiss
the
bus(错过公交车)
________________
English
for
years,
he
can
read
some
stories
in
English.(study)arrivingattheparty/myfriends/Ifound/werethere(排出正确的语序)Hearing
the
news,
tear
came
into
her
eyes.
Hearing
the
news,
she
burst
into
tears.
Tom
finished
his
homework.
Tom
went
home.HavingstudiedBeinglate,hemissedthebus.Havingfinishedhishomework,Tomwenthome.√Arrivingattheparty,Ifoundmyfriendswerethere.PlayingGameBelate
________________
EngliEnjoythevideoandFillintheblanksEnjoythevideoandFillinth_______(do)farmwork,Tomfoundacrayfish._______(see)thecrayfishdrowning(溺水),hedecidedtosaveit.Howevertheclaw(钳子)ofthecrayfishhurthim,_______(make)himfeelsuchasharppainthathejumpedaway.Buthedidn’tgiveup.Hetriedagainandagaintocatchit.___________(try)manytimes,hesucceeded.Butwheretofreeit?___________(consider)theproblem,henoticedariver.Herushedtowardstheriverwiththepoorcrayfish.Unfortunately,hedroppeditinahurry.________________(lookfor)itforawhile,hecaughtthecrayfishwithcareandfreeditatlast.DoingSeeingmakingHavingtriedConsideringHavinglookedforEnjoythevideoandFillintheblanksTomSavedaCrayfish(小龙虾)_______(do)farmwork,Todoinghavingdone表示分词动作________动词发生一般式完成式现在分词作状语表示分词动作___________
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