模块五第一单元英语测试题

模块五第一单元英语测试题模块五第一单元英语测试题模块五第一单元英语测试题资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月模块五第一单元英语测试题版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：2012年上学期高二英语测试题（M5-Unit1）一.单项选择（25分）1.Itisyouratherthanhethat______forthisterribleaccident.A.isblamedB.istoblameC.aretoblameD.shouldblame2.Icanplayatleast_______,ifnotbetterthan,Tom.A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellasD.sowell3.IamsobusywithmyhomeworkthatIhavetosaytomymother:”Mum,Icannothelp_____.”A.dosomehouseworkB.doingsomehouseworkC.todosomehouseworkorC4.---IlikeplaybasketballbutthismorningIwouldn’tliketo.---_________.A.SoitiswithmeB.SodoIC.NordoID.SoamI5.It________lastnightforthegroundiswet.A.musthaverainedB.mustrainC.mightrainD.shouldhaverained6.Whowouldyourather______that?A.havedoB.havetodoC.havedoneD.haddone7.I_____myfathertogiveupsmoking,butheisstillchain-smokingallday.A.havepersuadedB.havemanagedtopersuadeC.havetriedtopersuadeD.None8.Thecommitteeisalsoundertakingtheimportanteducationalwork____theconsensusofthemembers_____thebestformofconservationisthepreventionofdamage.A.tobaseon;whereB.tobaseon;whichC.basedon;which D.basedon;that9.Heseemsto_______before.A.gothereB.hasgonethereC.havebeenthereD.hasbeenthere10.When____theyusuallyhesitate.A.askingB.askedC.toaskD.beingaskedwarmlyforhiswork,hewastooexcited____asleep.A.Praising;tofallB.Topraise;tofallC.Praised;fallingD.Praised;tofall12.Thedoctordideverythinghecould____thepatient.A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved13.Shehadnochoicebut____tosleep.A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone14.Thework____,Johnwenttoseeafilm.A.doneB.doingC.tobedoneD.todo15.Iregret___youthatIwon’tbeabletogowithyou.A.tellB.totellC.tellingD.told16.It’snogood____problemswithamanlikethat.A.todiscussB.discussedC.discussingD.tobediscussed17.They______theirsuccess.

A.proudB.areproudforC.areproudofD.pridein18.She________thekey.

A.admittedtakingB.admittedtotakeC.admittedhavingtakenD.admittedtohavetaken19.Ihavenodoubt______hewillovercomeallhisdifficulties.

A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.asto20.I________thatagain,butheinsiststhatIdid.

A.didn’tpromisetodoB.promisednottodoC.didn’tpromisedoingD.promisednotdoing21.ThepopulationofChinais______thanthatofAmerica.

A.largerfivestimesB.fivetimeslargerC.fivetimesasD.asfivetimes.

22.Thenumberofthecamerastheyproducedthisyearhasincreased_____30%comparedwith_______oflastyear.

A.with;onesB.to;thoseC.by;thatD.of;it

23.Manyfactors_______theseriousaccident,anexpertsaid.Whichoffollowingcan’tbetherightanswer?

A.contributedtoB.ledtoC.resultedinD.resultedfrom.Iwon’tstandyour__________tomelikethat.

A.talkB.talksC.talkingD.talked25.Sarahfeltlike____whenshefoundoutthatshehadbeenchattingonlinewithaboystudentofhersameclass.

A.cryB.tocryC.beingcryingD.crying二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第26至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwas26afewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyher27eachafternoon,sewingorreading.28severalmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwas29throughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn'twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”OnebrightmorningI30tocleanmyflat,includingwashingthewindowontheinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!31theway,thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible.Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeen32herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportant33forme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmy34,throughmyownshortcomingsSincethen,wheneverIwantedto35someone,Iaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.26.A.just B.only C.even D.still27.A.window B.doorC.houseD.table28.A.Before B.Because C.While D.After29.A.dirty B.unclear C.ugly D.funny30.A.wanted B.managed C.decided D.promised31.A.Across B.In C.Through D.By32.A.watching B.criticizing C.looking D.observing33.A.lesson B.thing C.day D.story34.A.eyes B.mind C.thought D.heart35.A.help B.trouble C.judge D.dislike第三部分阅读技能(共三节；满分35分)第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIrushedintoanuglylittleshoptohavemyheels(鞋后跟)repaired.“Pleasehurry.”Ibegged.Theshoemakerlookedatmeoverhisglasses.“Now,lady,itwon’tbelong.Iwanttodoagoodjob.Yousee,Ihaveatraditiontoliveupto.Myfatherwasashoemaker.Healwaystoldme,‘Son,dothebestjoboneveryshoethatcomesintotheshop,andbeproudofyourfinework.’”Ashehandedmethefinishedshoes,hesaid,“Thesewilllastalongtime.”Ilefttheshopwithawarmandgrateful(感激的)feeling.Thiswasthebeginningofourfriendship.SincethenIwentintohisshopeveryfewdaystotalkwithhim.Oneday,Iwentin,disappointedandangry,becauseofapoorjobsomepaintershaddoneforme.“Theyhadnoprideintheirwork.”Isaid.“Theydidn’twanttowork.Theyjustwantedtocollecttheirmoneyfordoingnothing.Whatcanbedoneaboutit”“Thereisonlyoneway.Everymanorwomanwhohasn’tapridefultraditionmuststartbuildingone.Nomatterwhatkindofworkamandoes,ifhegivesithisbesteachday,heisstartingatraditionforhischildrentoliveupto.Andheismakinglotsofhappinessforhimself.”IwenttoEuropeforafewmonths.WhenIreturned,Ilearnedthattheoldshoemakersuddenlyhadgotsicktwoweeksbefore,rightthereinhisshop.Hehaddiedafewdayslater.Iwenthomewithaheavyheart.Iwouldmisshim.Hehadleftmesomething—animportantpieceofwisdom(至理名言).Ishallalwaysremember:“Ifyouhaveapridefultradition,youmustcarryiton;ifyouhavenot,thenstartbuildingonenow.”36.Theoldshoemakerthoughttodohisbestinhisworkeachdaywasto.A.buildatraditionforhischildrentobeproudof B.startatraditionforhimselftoliveuptoC.makeplentyofhappinessforhimself D.makelotsofhappinessforothers37.Accordingtotheoldshoemaker'sopinion,ifonedidn'tdoagoodjob,he.A.justwantedtocollectothers'money B.justwantedtodonothingC.wasn’tproudofhiswork D.didn’thaveapridefultradition38.Theladymadefriendswiththeoldshoemakerbecause.A.shehadtheheelsofhershoesrepairedbyhimB.hedidagoodjobtotheheelsofhershoesC.shewentintotheshopeveryfewdaystotalkwithhimD.hetaughtheranimportantpieceofwisdom39.Theoldshoemakerdied.A.afewmonthsaftertheladywenttoEuropeB.afewdaysbeforetheladyreturnedfromEuropeC.twoweeksbeforetheladyreturnedfromEuropeD.afewdaysaftertheladyreturnedfromEuropeB.WhydoestheweightcomebacksoquicklyonceIstopdieting?Weknowtheeffectcalorieshaveonyourbody.Foreachpoundofweightthatyourbodycarries,ittakesabout12caloriesperpoundperdaytokeepitalive.Ifyouweigh150pounds,youthereforeneedabout(150×12)1,800caloriesperdaytokeepyourselfaliveandmaintainthatsameweight.Ifyouweretoeatmorethan1,800caloriesperday,thesurplusturnsintofat.Ittakesabout3,600extracaloriestomakeapoundoffat.Let’ssaythatyouweretoeat,onaverage,2,000caloriesperday.Thatextra200caloriesperdayisgoingtoturnintofat.However,youwilleventuallyhitapointofequilibrium(平衡)becauseasyouputonweight,youneedmorecaloriestomaintainthatweight.So,apersoneatinganaverageof2,000caloriesperdaywillhitequilibriumat(2,000/12)pounds.Thedietreallytakestheweightoff.Buttheweightcomesrightbackwhenyoureturntoyour“normal”eatingpattern.Theweightappearstocomebacksoquicklybecausewhenyouareatyourlightest,youtendtogainmoreweighteachday.Thelighteryouare,thefewercaloriesyouneed.Ifyouonlyneed1,500caloriesperdayandyou’reeating2,000,you’regoingtogainweightfasterthanifyouneed1,800andyou’reeating2,000.Thereareonlytwowaystokeeptheweightoff.Changeyouroveralleatingpatternsothatyoutakein,onaverage,fewercaloriesthanbeforeyouwentonthediet.Startexercisingsothatyou“burn”theextracaloriesyoutakein.Thebestcourseofactionisacombinationofthesetwooptions.40.Whatmakesoneputonweight____A.Fatturningintocalories. B.Extrafatturningintocalories.C.Dietingwithoutdoctor’sadvice. D.Effectofcalories.41.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph3____A.Ifoneeatsthesameamountofcalorieseachday,he/shewillcontinuetogainweight.B.Ifonetakesin200extracalorieseachday,his/herweightwillrisebypoundperday.C.Theequilibriumwillneverbehitifonetakesinanextraamountofcalorieseachday.D.poundsisthebestequilibriumforone.42.Afterdieting,manypeoplegainweightveryquicklywhentheycomebacktotheir“normal”eatingpatternbecause______.A.allthecaloriestheytakeinhaveturnedintofatB.theytakeinmanymorecaloriesthantheirbodiesneedC.theyneedmorecaloriestokeepthemaliveD.extracaloriesturnintofatfasterthanbeforedieting43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage____A.Avoidingeatingtoomanycaloriesisofhelpforlosingweight.B.Takingexerciserequiresmoreheatthanstayingstill.C.Onewon’tputonweightunlesshe/shetakesinextracalories.D.Thelighteroneis,themorepossiblyhe/shewillgainweight.CWecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.“DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen”

“WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriendOrdidheenvymyluck”Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it’stoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends—orourenemies

Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon’treallylistenwemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,“You’realuckydog.”That’sbeingfriendly,“luckydog”

There’sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn’tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe“dog”bitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn’tthinkyoudeserve(值得)yourluck.“Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulfor”isanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe

Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn’timportant.It’stellingyoutothinkofallthestarving(挨饿的)peopleintheworldwhenyouhaven’tgotadateforSaturdaynight.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone’swordsOnewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.DohiswordsfitthewayhelooksDoeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoiceHisposture(姿态)ThelookinhiseyesStopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeopletoyoumaysaveanothermistake.44.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.A.howtointerpretwhatpeoplesayB.whattodowhenyoulistentootherstalkingC.howtoavoidmistakeswhenyoucommunicatewithpeopleD.Whywegowrongwithpeoplesometimes45.Accordingtotheauthor,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat______.A.WefailtolistencarefullywhentheytalkB.PeopletendtobeannoyedwhenwecheckwhattheysayC.PeopleusuallystateonethingbutmeansanotherD.Wetendtodoubtwhatourfriendssay46.Inthesentence“Maybehedoesn’tseeithimself.”inParagraph2,thepronoun“it”refersto____.A.beingfriendly B.luckydog C.abitofenvyD.yourluck47.Whenwelistentoapersontalking,themostimportantthingforustodoisto___________.A.noticethewaythepersonistalking B.takeagoodlookatthepersontalkingC.understandtherealmeaningofwhathesays D.mindhistone,hispostureandsoon 第二节回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第53至第55小题的具体要求，简要回答问题。OnaverycoldeveninginnorthernVirginiamanyyearsago,anoldmanwaswaitingforarideacrosstheriver.Anxiously,hewatchedasseveralhorsemenpassedby,thenanother.Finally,thelastridercametotheplacewheretheoldmansat.Asthisonedrewnear,theoldmancaughttherider’seyesandsaid,“Sir,wouldyoumindgivinganoldmanaridetotheotherside”Reining(勒住缰绳)hishorse,theriderreplied,“Sure”Seeingtheoldmanwasunabletolifthishalf-frozenbodyfromtheground,theridergotoffthehorseandhelpedtheoldmanontoit.Hetooktheoldmannotonlyacrosstheriver,butalsotohishouse,whichwasjustafewmilesaway.Astheycametohishouse,therider’scuriositycausedhimtoasktheoldman,“Sir,Inoticedthatyouletseveralotherriderspassbywithoutaskingforhelp.ThenIcameupandyouimmediatelyaskedmeforaride.WhatwouldhappenifIhadrefusedandleftyouthere”Theoldmanloweredhimselfslowlydownfromthehorse,lookedtheriderstraightintheeyesandreplied,“I’vebeenthereforsometime.IthinkIknowpeoplewell.Ilookedintotheeyesoftheotherridersandimmediatelysawtherewasnoworryaboutmysituation.Itwouldhavebeenuselesseventoaskthemforaride.ButwhenIlookedintoyoureyes,Isawkindnessandcompassion(同情).Iknewyouwouldgivemeahand.”Thosewordsmovedtheriderdeeply.Hesaidtotheoldman,“Iamverygratefulforwhatyouhavesaid.MayInevergettoobusywithmyownthingsthatIfailtohelpotherswithkindnessandcompassion.”48.Usethreewordstodescribethelastrider.(回答词数不超过3个)________________________________________________________________________________49.Whydidtheoldmanletseveralotherriderspassbywithoutaskingforhelp(回答词数不超过10个)_______________________________________________________________________________50.Bysaying“MayInevergettoobusywithmyownthingsthatIfailtohelpotherswithkindnessandcompassion.”,whatdidhemean(回答词数不超过15个)_______________________________________________________________________________第三节摘录信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第56至第60小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过3个单词。Thetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedalongtimeago.Therearesometraditionsthatyoucanfindalmostanywhere,anytime,suchassendingbirthdaycards,blowingoutthecandlesonabirthdaycakeandsingingthe‘HappyBirthday’song.Othersareonlyfoundforcertainagesandincertaincountries.InChina,onachild’ssecondbirthday,familymembersputmanythingsontheflooraroundthechild.AccordingtoChinesetradition,thefirstthingthatthechildpicksuptellsyouwhatprofessionthechildwillchooselaterinlife.ForJapanesechildren,thethird,fifthandseventhbirthdaysareespeciallyimportant.Atthisage,thereisaspecialcelebrationShichi-Go-San(seven,five,threeinJapanese)whenchildrengotothetemplewearinganewkimono(和服).Thepriest(僧侣)givesthemspecialsweets,andtheparentsusuallyorganizeapartyfortheirfriendsintheirhome.InArgentina,MexicoandseveralotherLatinAmericancountries,girlshaveaspecialbirthdaycelebrationwhentheyreachtheageoffifteen.Afteraspecialceremony(仪式),thegirlsdanceawaltzwiththeirfatherandotherboys.Eighteenisthetraditional‘comingofage’—theagewhen(inmanycountries)youhavetherighttovote,jointhearmyand(inBritain)drinkalcoholorbuyahouse.InmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,atwenty-firstbirthdaycakeoftenhasakeyontop,orthecakeitselfissometimesintheshapeofakey.Thekeymeansthattheyoungpersonisnowoldenoughtoleaveandenterthefamilyhomeatanytimetheywantto!Title:51._____________PlacesSpecialageWaystoobserveChinatwoChildrenpickupsomething.JapanThree,fiveandsevenChildrengotothetemplein54.54_____________Parentsorganizeaparty.LatinAmericancountries53._____________Girlsdanceawaltzwiththeirfatherandotherboys.52._____________eighteenEnglish-speakingcountriesTwenty-firstThecakeoftenhas55_____________ontop.第四部分写作技能(共两节，满分25分)第一节完成译文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据中文原文完成下列各英文译文，将答案填写到答题卡上。（每空限填一个词）56.每当我处于困境时，我的朋友们总是毫不犹豫地来帮助我。WheneverIamintrouble,myfriendsalwayscometohelpme_________________________.57.这个学生究竟做了什么事使得你那么生气What____________________________________hasthisstudentdonetomakeyousoangry58.尽管我们失败过,但我们仍然要坚持下去.Wewillholdon________________________thefactthatweoncefailed.59.他看报纸很投入,没有注意到有什么人进入教室.Hewasso________________________readinganewspaperthathedidn’tnoticeanyoneentertheclassroom.60.他为输掉了这场比赛而深感内疚。He____________________________________losingthegame.第二节情景作文（共1小题，满分15分）下面是一中学生给某报编辑部写的一封信，仔细阅读并就信的内容以编辑李华的名义给此中学生回一封信。Deareditor.Iamanactivegirl,andIspeakandlaughloudlyintheclassroom,likeaboy.Idon’tcareaboutsmallmatters.Onthecontrary,myneighbor，thegirlwhositsnexttome,speaksquietlyanddarenotdothethingsIoftendo.Icanunderstandthis.WhatIcan’tstandisthatsheoftengetsangrywithmeaboutsmallthings.HowcanIgetalongwithher？Sunny，Shando注意：1．书信格式要规范；2．回信需就原信内容给出至少三条建议（如谈心，相互理解，参加他们的生日等活动，谈论共同话题，分享快乐等等）；3．字数：100左右,已给开头语,但不计