chapter-p你知道这些词汇吗

Chapter

5

Culture

and

Custom你知道这些词汇吗？CultureCustomAmusementGreetPioneerMannerVarietyTopicalTeenagerPart

1

text

1Do

Differently

frombe

different

from西方人学习的方式不同于

。Westerners

study

differently

from

Chinese.我稀罕你，因为你与众不同。I

like

you

because

you

are

different

from

anyoneelse.Hard-boiled我早餐不爱吃煮太老的鸡蛋。I

don’t

like

to

eat

hard-boiled

eggs

for

breakfast.许多人认为沧桑的人一定有一颗饱经风霜的心。Many

people

think

a

tough

man

must

have

a

hard-boiled

heart.Be

thought

to

beBe

thought

ofas….Be

considered

as

…早餐被认为是一天中最重要的一餐。Breakfast

is

thought

to

be

the

most

important

mealof

the

day.PopularBe

popularwith最近,暮光之城很受青少年喜爱.Recently,

Twilight

is

very

popular

with

teenagers.有机食品正在受到人们的欢迎.Organic

foods

are ing

popular

with

people.Live

on都靠工作生活,但不能靠父母而活.We

all

live

on

jobs,

but

we

can’t

live

on

parents.没有希望,谁能活得下去呢?Who

can

live

on

without

hope?Wake

up过去woke

过去分词wokenI

let

the

ho wake

me

up

at

8:30

with

a

morning

call.我让酒店8:30提供叫醒服务.

每天早上她都能自己准时醒来.She

wakes

up

on

time

every

morning

by

herself.Attend参加会议attend

a

meeting参加婚礼attend

a

wedding参加考试attend

an

examAttend

to

照料，照顾

服务员attendant有人照应

?Has

anyone

attended

to

you?那个房间的服务员每次打扫后都要问你要小费.That

room

attendant

would

ask

you

for

tips

after

shefinished

cleaning

each

time.Help

sb

doHelp

sb

to

doHelp

sb

withsth你能帮我做家务吗?Can

you

help

me

with

housework?我下星期会帮你搬家.I

will

helpyou make

a

move

next

week.我可以帮你做作业,但你要自己写.,

but

you

should

write

it

byI

can

help

you

to

doyourself.With

the

help

of

sb….Be

expected

to

do你周末也要工作吗?Are

you

expected

to

work

on

weekends?He

is

never

expected

to

take

care

of

others’feelings

when

he

loses

his

temper.他发脾气时就别指望他照顾别人的感受。Unexpected

visitor

不速之客相关词汇德国塞拉利昂丰盛的（早餐）煮过家务活照顾heavyGermanySierra

Leonehard-boiledhouseworkcare

forCold

meat冷肉Cheese奶酪Rich

countries富裕国家Rolls

面包卷Hard-boiled

eggs

水煮蛋Warm

seasons

暖季信息点德国人一天中最丰盛的一顿饭是

.塞拉利昂的孩子是吃

为主的。翻译句子课程是用德语来教授的，但是孩子们也学习英语作为第二外语。Subjects

are

taught

in

German

but

children

also

studyEnglish

as

their

second

language.塞拉利昂的家庭通常非常大而且大一点的 被指望去照顾弟弟妹妹。Families

in

Sierra

Leone

are

usually

very

large

and

oldergirls

are

expected

tocare

for

their

younger

brothers

orsisters.The

red

ribbonPart

2 text

1Organizationorganize

v.Tomorrow

afternoon,

our

school

will

organize

a

visit

toShanghai

History

Museum.明天下午学校会组织去参观 历史博物馆.是个非常复杂的组织.Human

body

is

a

complex

organization.这篇作文有着清晰的结构,让人容易理解.The

organization

of

the

composition

is

so

clear

that

it

iseasy

to

understand.Lifeless无工作的jobless无家可归的homeless

无用的useless无痛的painless无小孩的childlesstext

2相关词汇毒组织拥抱AIDSOrganizationHugs日Animation动画Music

drama

音乐剧Comedy喜剧Folk

dance民间舞蹈信息点对于老年人的态度是

人对于“老”的看法是

.Part

3

text

1DoubleHe

earns

double

what

shedoes.他赚得是 两倍。这几年出国的人数几乎翻了一倍.These

years,

the

number

of

people

going

almost

doubled.Double-faced

的Double

chin

双下巴Double-decker

双层巴士Double-edged

sword

双刃剑Doublefigures

两位数Rare珍稀动物

Rare

animal稀有金属

Rare

metalRare

students凤毛麟角

CharacteristicThe

sense

of

humor

has

something

to

do

with

national

characteristics.幽默感和民族的特性有关.骄傲是他的主要特点.Pride

is

his

main

characteristic.CharacterKey

character

关键人物Holmes

is

just

a

character

in

the

story.只是故事里的人物。The

star

made

a

lot

of

wonderful

characters

on

the

TV.这个 在电视里塑造了许多 的角色。GraduationGraduate

from

high

schoolcollege

graduate

n.如今，大学毕业生找工作不那么容易了．Now,

it’s

not

easy

for

college

graduates

to

find

jobs.Who

usually

attend

the

graduation

party

in

America?在 通常是谁参加毕业派对?AppealAppeal

to

sb英国阴沉的天气从来也不吸引我.The

gloomy

weather

in

Britain

never

appeals

to

me.Appeal

to

sb

forsth呼吁民众的支持.The ernment

appeals

to

the

public

for

help.appealing

adj.吸引人的ConvinceConvince

sb

ofsth他竭尽全力想让我相信他的

.He

tried

his

best

to

convince

me

of

his

lies.Convince

sb

thatBe

convinced

that完全相信通过共同的努力,可以顺利克服目前的

.e

the

present

troubleWe

are

totally

convinced

that

we

cansmoothly

with

our

joint

efforts.convincing

adj.令人相信的SufferSuffer

from当冬天来临,数 饥寒交迫.With

winter

coming,

thousands

of

people

suffered

from

hunger

and

cold.在国外学习时,我深受思乡之苦.When

I

studied

abroad,

I

suffered

from

homesickness.SacrificeSacrifice

A

for

BI

won’t

sacrifice

my

freedom

for

boring

married

life.我不会为了无聊的 生活牺牲自己的

。他 着为了利益牺牲朋友的抉择.He

is

faced

with

a

choice

to

sacrifice

friends

for

benefits.It

is

believed

据信It

is

reported

thatItis

said

thatIt

i edthatIt

is

assumed

that据据说据宣称据假设据 ，

Skype已经被微软收购了。It

is

reported

that

Skype

has

been

taken

over

by.据信，经常洗头发是有害的。It

is

believed

that

washing

your

hair

frequently

isharmful.Lead

to

n导致做得好是否会导致做的更好呢？Does ng

well

lead

to ng

better?错误的时间控制可能会导致错误的发生。Bad

timing

might

lead

to

wrongthings.这条小路通往外面的世界.The

road

leads

to

the

outer

world.不同的经历会导致人们各种各样的观念.Different

experiences

will

lead

to

people’s

various

opinions.Play

a big

role看

在你的生活中扮演重要的角色吗？Does

watching

movies

play

a

big

role

in

your

life?Play

a

crucial/key/an

important

role

扮演重要的角色To

theextent某种程度上To

some

degree某种程度上来说，每个人都有点种族。To

some

extent,

everyone

is

a

bit

racist.某种程度上来说，公平竞争是不存在的。To

some

extent,

playing

fair

doesn’t

exist..resort

to

求助于也许没有必要诉诸

。It

may

not

be

necessary

to

resort

to

force.有时候

要诉诸于法律。Sometimes

we

should

resort

to

laws.WorthyBe

worthy

of/

to

doBe

worth

n./