2023年广东省汕头市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2023年广东省汕头市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

12.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

20.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

二、完型填空(15题)21.inwhichsleep【C2】______TheyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheoldA.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

22.Henry’sjobwastoexaminecarscrossingthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmuggling(走私)anythingintothecountry.Everymorning,exceptweekends,he____41____seeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardthefrontier,____42____abicyclewithabigloadofoldstrawonit.Whenthebicycle____43____thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand____44____himtakethestrawoffand____45____it.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawverycarefullytosee____46____hewouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman’spocks____47____helethimtiethestrawupagain.Themanwouldthenpullitonhisbicycleandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughHenrywasalways____48____tofindgoldorjewelryorothervaluablethings____49____inthestraw,heneverfound____50____,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Hewassurethatthemanwas____51____something,buthewasnot____52____toimaginewhatitcouldbe.Thenonemorning,afterhehadlooked____53____thestrawandemptiedthefactoryworker’spockets____54____usual,he____55____tohim,“Listen,Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings____56____thisfrontier.Won’tyoutellmewhatitisthatyouarebringingintothecountrysosuccessfully?I’manoldman,andtodayismylastda____57____.TomorrowI’mgoingto____58____.IpromisethatIshallnottell____59____ifyoutellmewhatyou’vebeensmuggling.“Thefactoryworkerdidnotsayanythingfor____60____.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoHenryandquietly,“Bicycles.41____A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.must

23.28

A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through

24.(67)

A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

25.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmy21__________anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against22__________of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot23__________havescoredmorethan80.24__________,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim--andhealways25__________it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa26__________.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman27__________.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聋哑)man28__________somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade29__________movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He30__________hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the31__________manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).32__________doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen33__________thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew34__________I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."BecauseyouaresogoddamnededycatedmDoc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery35__________"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.21、请选择最佳答案填入()A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

26.28.A.SupplyingB.GettingC.ProvidingD.furnishing

27.【B1】

A.wasB.sawC.hadD.wanted

28.(42)

A.tooB.stillC.thoughD.certainly

29.(75)

A.whenB.afterC.becauseD.since

30.22.A.favoriteB.popularC.favorableD.considerate

31.(49)

A.ifB.whenC.beingD.also

32.(60)

A.knowB.realizeC.understandD.learn

33.(64)

A.teachingB.instructiveC.constructiveD.illuminating

34.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers

35.24.A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Thetimehascome_____wemakeextensiveuseofnuclearenergy.

A.WhenB.whileC.asD.since

37.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

38.Soonhegothisdifficultiesands________ucceededA.acrossB.awayC.overD.through

39.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold

40.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Shewasso______inherjobthatshedidn'thearthephonering.

A.attractedB.absorbedC.drawnD.concentrated

42.Radioisdifferentfromtelevisionin______itsendsandreceivespictures.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.this

43.Iamnotusedtospeaking________public.

A.inB.atC.onD.to

44.John______hecouldimprovehisexamresults,buthedidnothaveenoughtimetostudy.

A.knowshowB.knowsthatC.knewhowD.knewthat

45.Hisplanwas______bythecommittee.

A.projectedB.objectedC.rejectedD.subjected

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.

A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

47.

六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B

2.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

3.C

4.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

5.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

6.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

7.A

8.D

9.D

10.A

11.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

12.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

13.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

14.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

15.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

16.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

17.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

18.A

19.D

20.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

21.Dfalldown=fail“失败”；breakout“爆发(战争)”；wakeup“醒来”；takeplace“发生，举行”。由题意知选D项。

22.Bshould：应该（某事宜于做）；would：将会，总是（过去的习惯动作）；might：可能会（表示可能性）；must：必须，一定要。根据句意：除了周末，每天早上他都将看到一个工人,,可知B为正确答案。还可根据下文“would”频繁出现，推知此类似用法。

23.B理解推断题。【应试指导l此处表示“伟大的创造性突破往往在长期的艰苦奋斗后才会出现”，故选B。

24.C解析：本题为词义辨析题。根据下文我们可知，那位英国年轻妇女对中国文化一无所知，而不是懂一些(something)或什么都懂(everything，anything)。

25.C

26.B28．答案为B。Getting“摄取”是站在人类的角度来看维生素；其他选项是站在别的角度向人类“提供”维生素，不符句意。

27.C解析：dreamleverhad曾做过的梦。定语，说明什么dream。

28.C解析：从上下文看来，作者说他怎么也不明白为什么卖的人会给他那么多爆米花。接下来一句就说，但是爆米花味道挺不错的。显然是转折意味，选C。

29.A解析：本空格应填入引导时间状语从句的词，故应选A项when，意为“他要离开的时候，注意到店主在向他示意”。从文中可知，这个学生离开是因为没有找到他要读的书，而不是因为注意到店主召唤他，故此不能选C项because和D项since。他也不是在注意到店主向他示意之后要离开，事实上，他走到了店主面前，因此B项after也不符合句子意思的要求。

30.B22．答案为B

favorite“特别喜欢的人/物”；popular“受欢迎”；favorable“赞许的”；considerate“体贴的”。

31.C解析：此处测试语法。此处应填的词与and前面的understanding一样都是介词in的宾语，只能是名词或功名词。句意为“提高理解别人和让人理解的技能”。

32.A解析：测试句意理解和词汇掌握。B、C和D意思分别为“感到、明白和学会”。

33.B解析：本题所给的四个备选答案的意思分别是“教学的”，“教育性的”，“建设性的”，“解释清楚的”。根据题意可知，此处表达的内容应是“教育性的节目”，故选B项instructive。

34.B

35.D答案为D。当两个相同的动作做比较时，为了避免重复，常用助动词代替前面出现的动词。

36.A答案为A。when引导的定语从句修饰time，有时为了使句子平衡，也就是使主语不必过长，而把定语从句或同位语从句后置于谓语之后。如：Thenewscamethatourteamwonthematch.

37.C

38.C本题目测试的是get与不同介词搭配的词组的意思。Getacross是“使了解、使令人置信”的意思，例如：Ihavetriedtogetmypointacross.Getaway是“脱身、离开”的意思，例如I’msorryI’mlate;Iwasinameetingandcouldn’tgetaway.Getover是“克服、战胜(困难)”的意思，例如：Howshallwegetoverthisdifficulty.Getthrough是“使成功、使通过考试”的意思，例如Wewerealldelightedwhenweheardyou’dgotthroughyourexam.所以应选C。本句的意思是：“不久他克服了困难，取得了成功。”

39.C应选C项。spontaneous自发的;自然产生的，precise精确的;准确的，bl