Unit2重点词汇学案 高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

WordsandexpressionsofUnit2IWords1persuade--_______________(n)________________(adj)Hepersuadedherdaughter________________(change)hermind.Thedoctorpersuadedhispatient___________________(notsmoke)许多人经常被说服买了一些他们根本不需要的东西____________________________________________________________说服某人做某事_______________________________________________________2distant---________________(n/v)Theairportisabout10miles__________________thecity.Walkingforalongtimeinthesnow,heeventuallysawslightlight_________________(在远方)IfIwereyou,Iwould______________________________________(我会与那条狗保持距离)Becauseofhisdrinking,I_____________________________onsocialoccasions(与他保持距离)3secure--______________(n)Themanissecure____________hisfuture.Therearemanychildrenwholackthe____________(secure)ofagoodhome.Let’ssecurethebuilding________________collapse.4automatic--__________________(adv)-----____________________(n)5efficient---_____________(adv)---_____________(n)--_________________(相似词)6preference--________________(v)--_____________(过去分词)--______________(现在分词)----__________________(adj)Hehasapreference___________blue.Shechosetolearntheviolin_________________________thepiano.(而不愿学钢琴)我喜欢步行而不愿骑自行车________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7instant--____________(adv)--_________________(同义词)--Hefeltinstantreliefaftertreatment.ManyyoungpeopleliketodrinkinstantcoffeeSeveralofhisfriendscame,______________(比如)Ben,Carol,andMike.Tellme____________(instant)hearrivesInstantly作为_________,引导_______________,表示___________________用法相同的词__________________________________________________________8obey--_____________(过去时/分词)--________________(现在分词)常见的以“元音+y”结尾的词有__________________________________________________________________________9warning---__________(v)Shehasreceivedawritten___________(warn)aboutherconduct.Wehavewarnedhim________thedangerofdrivingthecarinthatstate.常接of构成的动词短语有：___________________________________________________________________________10normal--_____________(反义词)regular--________________________构成反义词的前/后缀通常有：dis:_______________________________________im_________________________________________in：________________________________________un:_________________________________________---less___________________________________________11potential--___________________(adv)Sherecognizedthepotential________errorsinthemethodbeingused.Themanhaspotential________________(replace)theformerleader.Thatistosay,heisapotentialleader.12catchfire______________________Shewasstandingtooclosetothefireplaceand________________________(衣服着火了）打掩护_____________/放火烧……__________________/燃烧_____________玩火_______________/无风不起浪_____________________________________要出麻烦了____________________________________________13fantasy--____________(adj)--_________________(adv)---____________(v)Ineverfancy____________(meet)youhere.Stoplookingforaperfectjob----Itisjusta___________Sheisafantasticswimmer./Theirweddingcostafantasticamountofmoney.14available--_____________(n)Ticketsareavailableattheboxoffice..Youwillbeinformedwhenthebookisavailable.Thiswastheonlyavailableroom./IamavailableintheafternoonandIcangotoseeyou.15sense在某种意义上_______________/有意义，讲得通______________/理解，明白___________有责任感_____________________/做……是无意义的________________________________从某种意义上来说，这个理论是讲的通的____________________________________________________________________________与经常抱怨的人去争论是没有意义的____________________________________________________________________________通过这件事情，他终于理解了有责任感是多么的重要______________________________________________________________________________16combine---_________________(n)Hecombineshealth___________nutritioninhisdiet.Cleverpeople_____________________________________(寓工作于娱乐之中)Thiscompanyisworkingonanewproduct_____________________severaloverseapartners.17predict--_____________(n)---______________________(adj)_________________(据预测）thestormwillcausegreatdamage.18occupation---_____________(v)-----________________(adj)Thefarm_________________(occupy)formanyyears.Theoldwoman____________________(让自己忙于）lookingafterhergrandson.=____________________________________________________________忙于做……______________________________________________________19oppose--______________（反对的）---______________(对面的)Thehusbandstronglyopposedhiswife’s_________(go)therealone.Don’topposeyourwill__________mine.Alice________________ouridea.20absence--___________(adj)--_______________(adv)Pleaselookaftermycatduringmyabsence_________Beijing.Canyoutellmethereasonforyourabsence___________class?Thepoliceweredelayedbytheabsence_________evidenceaboutthecrime._____________________nearlycausedanaccident.(他的心不在焉)Howmanystudents_________________?(旷课）Iaskedhimaquestionbuthelookedatme_______________________(心不在焉地看着我）anddidn’tanswerit.21emphasis---______________(v)---______________(同义词)Theolddriveralways__________________________________theimportanceofcarefuldriving22resist--______________(n)---_____________(adj)抵抗敌人_______________/抵抗攻击_______________/抗感染_____________Shecan’tresist____________(give)himsomeadvice.He__________________________________it(他没有向它做任何的抵抗)招致反抗__________________/抗拒法律_____________________武装反抗____________________/激烈的抵抗_______________________电阻_____________________/抗药性_____________________/销售抵制___________对……的抵制_____________________________23accurate--__________________(adv)Practice一短语填空1Sheremindedmeto_________________(关闭)allthelights.2Richardpickedupthe___________________(遥控器)andturnedonthetelevision.3Ifindthistobetrueinmyown__________________(日常生活)4Wemadealotofmistakes________________(早先)intheconflict.5Don’tstandtooclosertothatstove.Yourclothesmay________________(着火)6____________________(从这种意义上说),wejointogethertoadvancetheworkofprotectingtheenvironment.7Inmyopinion,educationshould___________________(与……相关)thechild’sneed.二单句语法填空1Shecouldhearthe________________(distance)soundoffireworksexploding.2Thephysiologyhemajoredinwasswitched_________physics.3Parentsshouldn’tshow______________(prefer)foranyoneoftheirchildren.4I______________(automatic)putmyhandsouttocatchit.5Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplant___________(warn)system,sothatwecanuseittogrowcropswithoutpesticide.6Ifoundthetemptationtomisstheclasstoohard_____________(resist)7Unfortunately,thetreesmade_____