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必修2人教版高中英语课文原文复习填空必修2人教版高中英语课文原文复习填空必修2人教版高中英语课文原文复习填空资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月必修2人教版高中英语课文原文复习填空版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:必修2Unit1CulturalrelicsReadingINSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOMFrederickWilliamⅠ,theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.ThisgiftwastheAmberRoom,_________wasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.Theamberwhichwasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolourlikehoney.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyears____________(make).Infact,theroomwasnotmadetobeagift.ItwasdesignedforthepalaceofFrederickⅠ.However,thenextKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliam,__________theamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.In1716hegaveittoPetertheGreat.__________(做为回报),theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.SotheAmberRoombecausepartoftheCzar'swinterpalaceinStPetersburg.Aboutfourmetreslong,theroomservedasasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors.Later,CatherineⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburg___________shespenthersummers.Shetoldherartiststoaddmoredetailstoit.In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom,anditsmirrorsandpicturesshonelikegold.Sadly,althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthe_________(wonder)oftheworld,itisnowmissing.InSeptember1941,theNaziarmywasnearStPetersburg.Thiswasatime______thetwocountrieswereatwar._________theNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace,theRussianswereabletoremovesomefurnitureandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom.However,someoftheNazissecretlystoletheroomitself.Inlessthantwodays100,000pieceswereputinsidetwenty-sevenwoodenboxes.Thereisnodoubt______theboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg,_______wasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.Afterthat,________happenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.Recently,theRussiansandGermanshavebuiltanewAmberRoomatthesummerpalace.BystudyingoldphotosoftheformerAmberRoom,theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldone.In2003itwasreadyforthepeopleofStPetersburgwhentheycelebratedthe300thbirthdayoftheircity.UsinglanguageAFACTORANOPINION?
WhatisafactIsitsomething___________peoplebelieve
No.Afactisanything________canbeproved.Forexample,itcan___________(prove)thatChinahasmorepeoplethananyothercountryintheworld.Thisisafact.ThenwhatisanopinionAnopinionis_________someonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.Soanopinionisnotgoodevidenceinatrial.Forexample,itisanopinionifyousay“Catsarebetterpetsthandogs”.Itmaybetrue,butitisdifficulttoprove.Somepeoplemaynotagreewiththisopinionbuttheyalsocannotprovethattheyareright.Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnesses______________(believe)andwhichnottobelieve.Thejudgedoesnotconsiderwhateacheyewitnesslookslikeorwherethatpersonlivesorworks.He/sheonlycaresabout____________theeyewitnesshasgiventrueinformation,whichmustbefactsratherthanopinions.Thiskindofinformationiscalledevidence.词汇检测文化的rare贵重的,有价值的surviveinsearchof使吃惊,惊讶令人吃惊的对…感到吃惊selectdesigndecorate被….装饰styleartistbelongto作为回报receptionremovewooden毫无疑问mysteryformer值得的,相当于…价值的值得…localevidenceexplodeentrancesink看重,器重informaldebateUnit2TheOlympicGamesReadingANINTERVIEWPausanias,whowasaGreekwriterabout2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourneyonMarch18th2007tofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGames.HeisnowinterviewingLiYan,avolunteerforthe2008OlympicGames.P:MynameisPausanias.Ilivedin__________youcall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.I’vecometoyourtimetofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGamesbecauseIknowthatin2004theywereheldinmyhomeland.MayIaskyousomequestionsaboutthemodernOlympics?
L:Goodheavens!HaveyoureallycomefromsolongagoButofcourseyoucanaskanyquestionsyoulike.Whatwouldyouliketoknow
P:HowoftendoyouholdyourGames?L:_________fouryears.TherearetwomainsetsofGames-theWinterandSummerOlympics,andbothareheldeveryfouryearsona_________(定期的,有规律的)basis.TheWinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforetheSummerGames.Onlyathletes_________havereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbe___________(admit)ascompetitors.Theymaycomefromanywhereintheworld.P:WinterGamesHowcantherunnersenjoycompetinginwinterAndwhataboutthehorsesL:Ohno!Therearenorunningracesorhorseridingevents.Insteadtherearecompetitionslikeskiingandiceskatingwhichneedsnowandice.That’s________they’recalledtheWinterOlympics.It’sintheSummerOlympics________youhavetherunningraces,togetherwithswimming,sailingandalltheteamsports.P:Isee.Earlieryousaidthatathletesareinvitedfromallovertheworld.DoyoumeantheGreekworldOurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherjustforthehonourofwinning.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,_________couldslavesorwomen!L:Nowadaysanycountrycantakepartiftheirathletesaregoodenough.Thereareover250sportsandeachonhasitsownstandard.Womenarenotonlyallowed,butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,teamsportsand…P:Pleasewaitaminute!Allthoseevents,allthosecountriesandevenwomentakingpart!Wherearealltheathleteshoused?L:ForeachOlympics,aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein,amainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,andagymnasiumaswell.P:Thatsoundsveryexpensive.DoesanyonewanttohosttheOlympicGames?L:Asamatteroffact,everycountrywantstheopportunity.It’sagreatresponsibilitybutalsoagreathonourtobechosen.There’sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympics______towinOlympicmedals.The2008OlympicswillbeheldinBeijing,China.Didyouknowthat?
P:Ohyes!Youmustbeveryproud.L:Certainly.Andafterthatthe2012OlympicswillbeheldinLondon.Theyhavealreadystartedplanningforit.AnewvillagefortheathletesandallthestadiumswillbebuilttotheeastofLondon.Newmedalswillbedesignedofcourseand…P:DidyousaymedalsSoeventheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced!Ohdear!Doyoucompeteforprizemoneytoo
L:No,wedon’t.it’sstillallaboutbeingabletorun__________(fast),jumphigherandthrowfurther.That’sthemottooftheOlympics,youknow-“Swifter,HigherandStronger.”P:Well,that’sgoodnews.Howinteresting!Thankyousomuchforyourtime.UsinglanguageTHESTORYOFATLANTAAtlantawasaGreekprincess.ShewasverybeautifulandcouldrunfasterthananymaninGreece.Butshewasnot_______(allow)torunandwingloryforherselfintheOlympicGames.Shewassoangrythatshesaidtoherfatherthatshewouldnotmarryanyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,soAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.Shesaidtohim,"Thesearemyrules.Whenamansayshewantstomarryme,Iwillrunagainsthim.Ifhecannotrunasfastasme,hewillbekilled.Noonewillbepardoned."ManykingsandprinceswantedtomarryAtlanta,butwhentheyheardofrulestheyknewitwashopeless.Somanyofthemsadlywenthome,butothersstayedtoruntherace.TherewasamancalledHippomeneswhowasamazedwhenheheardofAtlanta'srules,"Whyarethesemensofoolish"hethought."Whywilltheyletthemselvesbekilledbecausetheycannotrunasfastasthisprincess"However,whenshesawAtlantacomeoutofherhousetorun,Hippomeneschanged______mind."IwillmarryAtlanta--ordie!"hesaid.Theracestartedandalthoughthemanranveryfast,Atlantaranfaster.AsHippomeneswatchedhethought,"HowcanIrunasfastasAtlanta"HewenttoasktheGreekGodnessofLoveforhelp.Shepromisedtohelphimandgavehimthreegoldenapples.Shesaid,"ThrowanappleinfrontofAtlantawhensheisrunningpast.Whenshestops________pickitup,youwillbeabletorunpastherandwin."HippomenestooktheapplesandwenttotheKing.Hesaid,"IwanttomarryAtlanta."TheKingwassadtoseeanothermandie,butHippomenessaid,"Iwillmarryher------ordie!"Sotheracebegan.词汇检测ancient比赛,竞争参加,参与magical志愿者;志愿的;自愿规律的,定期的,有规则的容许;承认;接纳stadiumaswellhostresponsibilityreplacemottoswiftsimilaritychargeinchargephysicalfineadvertisebargainhopelessfoolishpaindeserveUnit3ComputersReadingWHOAMI?
OvertimeIhavebeenchangedquitealot.IbeganasacalculatingmachineinFrancein1642.AlthoughIwasyoungIcouldsimplifydifficultsums.IdevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.AfterIwasprogrammedbyanoperatorwhousedcardswithholes,Icould“think”logicallyandproduceananswerquickerthananyperson.Atthattimeitwasconsideredatechnologicalrevolutionandthestartofmy“artificialintelligence”.In1936myrealfather,AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa“universalmachine”tosolveanydifficultmathematicalproblem.Fromthenon,Igrewrapidlybothinsize_______inbrainpower.Bythe1949sIhadgrownaslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.However,thisrealityalsoworriedmydesigners.Astimewent_______,Iwasmadesmaller.FirstasaPC(personalcomputer)andthenasalaptop,Ihavebeenusedinofficesandhomessincethe1970s.Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.Firstitwas______(store)intubes,thenontransistorsandlateronverysmallchips.______aresultItotallychangedmyshape.AsIhavegrownolderIhavealsogrown_______(small).Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat,likeanelephant,IneverforgetanythingIhavebeentold!AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!ButIwasalwayssolonelystandingtherebymyself,untilinearly1960stheygavemeafamily________(connect)byanetwork.Iwasabletosharemyknowledge_________othersthroughtheWorldWideWeb.Sincethe1970smanynew____________(apply)havebeenfoundformy.Ihavebecomeveryimportantincommunication,financeandtrade.Ihavealsobeenputintorobotsandusedtomakemobilephonesaswell______helpwithmedicaloperations.IhaveevenbeenputintospacerocketsandsenttoexploretheMoonandMars.Anyhow,mygoalis____________(provide)humanswithalifeofhighquality.IamnowtrulyfilledwithhappinessthatIama__________(devote)friendandhelperofthehumanrace!UsinglanguageANDY–THEANDROIDI’mpartofanandroidfootballteam.Aboutonceayearweareallowedtogettogethertoplayagameoffootball.I’masbigasahuman.Itfact,Ilooklikeonetoo.OnthefootballteamI’mastrikersoIhavetobeabletorunveryfast.Mycomputershipshelpmetomoveandthinklikeahuman.Forexample,IhavelearnedtosignaltomyteammatesincomputerlanguagetogivemetheballwhenIamopenandhaveagoodshotforagoal.MyfirstfootballcompetitionwasinNagoya,Japanseveralyearsago.LastyearourteamwenttoSeattle,WashingtonintheUSA.Wewon_______(two)place.Personally,Ithinktheteamthatwonfirstplacecheated.Theyhaddevelopedanewtypeofprogramjustbeforethecompetition.Soweneedtoencourageourprogrammertoimproveourintelligencetoo.Wearedeterminedtocreateanevenbettersystem.Inawayourprogrammerislikeourcoach.Sheprogramsus_________allthepossiblemovesshehasseenwhilewatchinghumangames.Thenshepreparesreliablemovestouseifanewsituationarises.InthiswayIcanmakeupnewmovesusingmy“artificialintelligence”.Icouldliketoplayagainstahumanteam,forIhavebeenprogrammedtoactjustlikethem.Afterall,________thehelpofmyelectronicbrainwhichneverforgetsanything,usingmyintelligenceiswhatI’mallabout!词汇检测1.解决,解答2.结果(短语)3.应用,申请4.目标,目的,球门5.在某种程度上6.在….帮助下(短语)7.elligentintelligence14.reality15.personal16.totaladv.17.explore18.finance19.signal20.type21.coach22.electronic23.appearance24.characterUnit4WildlifeprotectionReadingHOWDAISYLEARNEDTOHELPWILDLIFEDaisyhadalwayslongedtohelp_____________(endanger)speciesofwildlife.Onedayshewokeupandfoundaflyingcarpetbyherbed.“Wheredoyouwanttogo”
itasked.Daisyrespondedimmediately.“I’dliketoseesomeendangeredwildlife,”shesaid.“Pleasetakemetoadistantland__________Icanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.”AtoncethecarpetflewawayandtookhertoTibet.ThereDaisysawandantelopelookingsad.Itsaid,“We’re___________(killed)forthewoolbeneathourstomachs.Ourfuris___________(use)tomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.Asaresult,wearenowanendangeredspecies.”AtthatDaisycried,“I’msorryIdidn’tknowthat.Iwonder__________isbeingdonetohelpyou.Flyingcarpet,pleaseshowmeaplace__________there’ssomewildlifeprotection.”TheflyingcarpettraveledsofastthatnextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.Daisyturnedaroundandfoundthatshewasbeingwatchedbyandelephant.“Haveyoucometotakemyphoto”
itasked.__________(如释重负)Daisyburstinto__________(laugh).“Don’tlaugh,”saidtheelephant,“Weusedtobeanendangeredspecies.Farmershunteduswithoutmercy.Theysaidwedestroyedtheirfarms,andmoneyfromtouristsonlywenttothelargetourcompanies.Sothegovernmentdecidedtohelp.Theyallowedtourists__________(hunt)onlyacertainnumberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.Nowthefarmersarehappyandournumbersareincreasing.Sogoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife.”Daisysmiled,“That’sgoodnews.Itshowsthe____________(important)ofwildlifeprotection,butI’dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.”Thecarpetroseagainandalmostatoncetheywereinathickrainforest.Amonkeywatchedthemasitrubbeditself.“Whatareyoudoing”
askedDaisy.“I’mprotectingmyself_________mosquitoes,”itreplied.WhenIfindamillipedeinsect,Irubitovermybody.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhich__________(affect)mosquitoes.Youshouldpaymoreattention______therainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.Norainforest,noanimals,nodrugs.”Daisywasamazed.“Flyingcarpet,pleasetakemehomesoIcantellWWFandwecanbeginproducingthisnewdrug.Monkey,pleasecomeandhelp.”Themonkeyagreed.Thecarpetflewhome.Astheylanded,thingsbegantodisappear.Twominuteslatereverythinghadgone-themonkey,too.SoDaisywasnotabletomakehernewdrug.Butwhatanexperience!Shehadlearnedsomuch!AndtherewasalwaysWWF…UsinglanguageANIMALEXTINCTIONManyanimalshave___________(disappear)duringthelonghistoryoftheearth.Themostfamousoftheseanimalsaredinosaurs.Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,long__________humanscameintobeingandtheirfutureseemedsecureatthattime.ThereweremanydifferentkindsofdinosaurandanumberofthemusedtoliveinChina.Theeggsoftwenty-fivespecieshavebeenfoundinXixia,County,Nanyang,HenanProvince.Notlongagoararenewspeciesofbird-likedinosaurwasdiscoveredinChaoyangCounty,LiaoningProvince.Whenscientistsinspectedthebones,theyweresurprisedtofindthatthesedinosaurscouldnotonlyrunliketheothersbutalsoclimbtrees.Theylearnedthisfromthewaytheboneswerejoinedtogether.Dinosaursdiedoutsuddenlyabout65millionyearsago.Somescientiststhinkitcameafteranunexpectedincidentwhenahugerockfromspacehittheearthandputtoomuchdustintotheair.________thinktheearthgottoohotforthedinosaurstolive_____anymore.Nobodyknowsforsurewhyandhowdinosaursdisappearedfromtheearthinsuchashorttime.Weknowmanyotherwildplants,animals,insectsandbirdshavediedoutmorerecently.AccordingtoaUNreport,some844animalsandplantshavedisappearedinthelast500years.Thedodoisoneofthem.ItlivedontheIslandofMauritiusandwasavery__________(friend)animal.Pleaselistentoastoryofthedodoandhowitdisappearedfromtheearth.词汇检测单词1.threaten__________2.contain____________3.respond___________4.decrease____________5.hunt__________6.distant___________7.确定的;某一;一定___________8.强大的,有力的____________9.影响,感动,侵袭___________havean________on…10.成功_________________11.secure___________12.employ_____________13.bite______________14.disappear____________n.________15.损失;遗失;丧失___________v.___________16.faithful_________短语句子1.保护…不受…(危害)_______________2.在危险中;垂危_______________3.渴望做某事______________4.对….有危害_____________5.注意_______________6.如释重负;松了口气_________________7.突然大笑起来___________________8.形成,存在___________9.如果你能帮助我,我会非常感激。10.那本书不久以后将要出版。Unit5MusicReadingTHEBANDTHATWASN’THaveyoueverwantedtobepartofabandasafamoussingerormusicianHaveyoueverdreamed_______playinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,__________everyoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLinHuan
Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportanceto_________(become)richandfamous.Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?Manymusiciansmeetandformabandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaytheirownmusic.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,for________practicingtheirmusicinsomeone’shoursisthefirststep______fame.Sometimestheymayplayto____________(passer-by)inthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopay_______theirinstruments.Latertheymaygive__________(perform)inpubsorclubs,__________theyarepaidincash.Ofcoursetheyhopetomakerecordsinastudioandsellmillionsofcopiestobecomemillionaires!However,therewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway.ItwascalledtheMonkeesandbeganasaTVshow.Themusiciansweretoplayjokes_____eachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostof________wasbasedlooselyonthebeatles.TheTVorganizershadplannedtofindfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.Theyputan___________(advertise)inanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians,buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.Theyhadtouseactorsfortheotherthreemembersoftheband.Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough,theyhadtorely_____othermusicianstohelpthem.Soduringthebroadcaststheyjustpretendedtosing.Anyhowtheirperformanceswerehumorousenoughtobecopiedbyclubsin
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