2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Ididn’tthinkIcouldeverinabigcityafterlivinginthecountryforyears()

A.getusedtoliving

B.usedtolive

C.beusedtolive

D.usedtoliving

2.I’m()inthisargument:Idon’tcarewhowins

A.naturalB.centralC.neutralD.middle

3.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances_______totakemake-uptests()

A.arefreshmenpermitted

B.freshmenarepermitted

C.permittedarefreshmen

D.arepermittedfreshmen

4.Theoryisbasedonpracticeandservesandguidespractice()

A.inturnB.byturnsC.takingturnsD.inreturn

5._____ofthethreesistersyouchoosetomarry,youwillhaveagoodwife()

A.WhicheverB.WhichC.WhateverD.Any

6.Mostpeopleare___inadentist'sofficethaninadoctor'soffice()

A.obviouslynervous

B.moreobviouslynervous

C.obviouslymorenervous

D.morenervousobviously

7.Itishighlydesirablethatanewmanagerforthiscompany()

A.shouldappoint

B.beappointed

C.shouldbeappointing

D.appoint

8.Theydecidedto_____thecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionshadnotbeenmet()

A.attendB.argueC.controlD.cancel

9.Tomhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggestedthatTom______anoperationassoonaspossible()

A.takesB.wouldtakeC.tookD.shouldtake

10.________youhavelearnttherules,youcancorrectthesegrammaticalmistakesbyyourselves()

A.UnlessB.NowthatC.UntilD.If

11.该句中的whose表示某人的Theoldtemplewhoseroofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair()

A.否B.是

12.()fivehundredpeoplearebelievedtohavedrowned

A.AsmanyasB.AsmuchasC.SomanyasD.Somuchas

13.Ourstudentsarefreetostudy()intereststhem

A.thatB.whicheverC.whateverD.anything

14.Notuntilquiterecently_____anyideaofwhataguidedrocketislike()

A.didIhaveB.doIhaveC.shouldIhaveD.wouldIhave

15.Intheeveningthecarbrokedownsuddenlyandtheheavyrain________thehelplessnessofthewomandriveronthecountryroad()

A.resultedfromB.madeupC.turnedoutD.addedto

16.Tommightnothavemadesuchaseriousmistakeifhe_____youradvice()

A.followedB.followsC.hadfollowedD.hasfollowed

17.Herpassionatevoicewasalwaysinfluentialand()

A.dullB.decisiveC.formalD.hesitant

18.Sheinsistedthattheseatsinadvance()

A.bookedB.bebookedC.arebookedD.weretobook

19.Wedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.You_____ussinceyouwerethere()

A.mighthelp

B.shouldhelp

C.couldhavehelped

D.musthavehelped

20.Today,peopleliveinaworld_______newtechnologyistakinganincreasingproportionintheirlives()

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which

二、情景对话(10题)21.75.____()

22.3()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

23.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

24.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?

W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:67

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:69

M:Here?

W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It'sreallywarm.

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.

D.I'montheradiostation.

E.Really

66.____()

25.74.____()

26.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon’tknow.

M:1

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:2

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:3

W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:4

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:5

W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager

1()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

27.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:71

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?

Tom:72

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:75

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.

A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B.ImajoredinEnglish.

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D.Nicetomeetyou.

E.Yes,that'sright

71.____()

28.2()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

29.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

30.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

三、填空题(5题)31.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

32.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

33.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

34.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

35.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

四、情景对话(5题)36.3()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

37.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

38.74.____()

39.68.____()

40.75.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Whatisthebesttitleforthistable()

A.AJobInterview

B.VolunteersWanted

C.EducationService

D.AnExpeditionClub

42.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.It'scommontodeliberatelyomitimportantinformationinanewsreport

B.It'squitelikelythatthetruthcanbeusedindishonestways

C.MostpeoplebecamejoblessduringGovernorSmith'sterm

D.Itisafactthatliesareliesbuttruthscanhardlybelies

43.PassageTwo

Alarge,detached(独立的)housenotonlyensuresprivacy.Itisalsoastatussymbol.Themagnificenthomeissetinabiggarden.Ofcourse,thiskindofhouseisanunrealisticdreamformostpeople.Butevenasmalldetachedhouse,surroundedbyagarden,givestherequiredsuggestionofrurallifewhichisdeartotheheartsofmanyBritishpeople.Mostpeoplewouldbehappytoliveinacottage(村舍),andifthisisathatched(茅草屋顶的)cottage,suggestiveofapre-industrialage,somuchthebetter.

Mostpeopletrytoavoidlivinginablockofflats(whattheAmericanscallapartmentblocks).Flats,theyfeel,providetheleastamountofprivacy.Withafewexceptions,mostlyincertainlocationsincentralLondon,flatsarethecheapestkindofhome.Thepeoplewholiveinthemarethosewhocannotaffordtoliveanywhereelse.

Thedislikeoflivinginflatsisverystrong.Inthe1950smillionsofpoorerpeoplelivedinold,cold,uncomfortablenineteenthcenturyhouses,oftenwithonlyanoutsidetoiletandnobathroom.Duringthenexttwentyyearsmanyofthemweregivennewhigh-riseblocksofflatstoliveinwhich,withcentralheatingandbathrooms,weremuchmorecomfortableandweresurroundedbygrassyopenspaces.Butpeoplehatedtheirnewhomes.Theysaidtheyfeltcutofffromtheworldwithallthosefloorsup.Theymissedtheneighborliness.Theycouldn'tkeepawatchfuleyeontheirchildrenplayingdownthereinthoselovelygreenspaces.Thenewhigh-riseblocksquicklygotbroken.Theliftsdidn'twork.Thecorridorsweredark.Windowsweredamagedandwerenotrepaired.Therewasgraffitialloverthewalls

Britishpeopleprefer()

A.flatstodetachedhouses

B.cottagestoflats

C.modernhousestooldhouses

D.citylifetocountrylife

44.Whatisspecialaboutthemusicfestival()

A.Ithasaspecialband

B.Ithasauniqueprogramlist

C.Itisheldeveryweekend

D.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly

45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage()

A.Thetrainerteambuysdogsinlargecities

B.Thetrainerteamacceptsdogsgivenbysomecitizens

C.Thetrainerteamraisesdogsallbythemselvesinsteadofbuyingthem

D.Thetrainerteambuysdogssuitablefortraining

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.A

2.CC句意:这场争论中我持中立的态度,并不介意谁获胜。词义辨析。neutral:中立的;natural:自然的;central:中心的,中央的;middle:中间的

3.A解析:由Only引导的状语"Onlyunderspecialcircumstances"放在句首,主句必须用部分倒装语序。

4.A理论来源于实践,反过来又服务和指导实践。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ainturn:相应地,转而;by/taketurns:轮流,交替;inreturn:作为(对……的)回报,作为回应。根据句意可知,选A

5.A

6.C

7.B【翻译】对这家公司来说,任命一位新经理是非常可取的。[考点]虚拟语气B在“Itisdesirable/important…+that从句”句型中,从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词要用“should+动词原形”的形式,should可以省略。而manager和appoint之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用被动形式。故选B。

8.D他们决定取消合同,因为还有许多条件没有得到满足。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dattend:参加;argue:争论,辩论;control:控制;cancel:取消,撤销。根据句意可知,选D

9.D汤姆遭受肺癌折磨已经有半年了,所以医生建议汤姆尽快做手术。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】D在表示建议、命令、要求等的动词后面跟宾语从句时,从句常用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选D

10.B既然你已经学会了规则,你可以自己改正一下这些语法错误。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bunless:除非;nowthat:既然;until:直到……才;if:如果。根据句意可知,选B

11.N

12.A据说,多达500人溺水死亡。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Aasmany/muchas意为多达,asmanyas后跟的是可数名词,asmuchas后跟不可数名词。本句中主语为people,故选A

13.C我们的学生可以自由选择任何他们感兴趣的内容来学习。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】C空处需要一个连接代词来引导宾语从句,该代词在从句中作主语,并且该词应表示不论什么的意思。四个选项中只有选项C符合题意,whatever相当于anythingthat。故选C

14.AA句意:直到最近我才了解了一些关于引导火箭的情况。倒装句型题。notuntil…(直到……才……)置于句首时,句子要部分倒装。根据句中的时间副词recently(最近,近来,表示时间点),可以判断动词应该用过去时,因此选择A。注意recently和完成时连用时表示时间的长度。例如:Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellrecently

15.D晚上的时候汽车在乡村公路上突然发生故障,而且大雨加剧了这位女司机的无助。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dresultfrom:起因于,由……造成(用结果作句子主语);makeup:编造,化妆;turnout:结果是,证明是;addto:增加,增添(某种情绪或品质)。根据句意可知,选D

16.C如果汤姆听取了你的建议也许就不会犯如此严重的错误了。

[考点]虚拟语气

havedone,if引导的条件句的谓语应用haddone的形式,故选C

17.B她充满激情的声音永远具有影响力,且很果断。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bdull:暗淡的,乏味的,单调的;decisive:决定性的,坚定的,果断的;formal:正式的;hesitant:犹豫的,迟疑的。根据句意可知,选B

18.B

19.C句意:我们没有及时完成工作,既然你在那儿,你本应该帮助我们的。该题考查的是情态动词后面跟完成式的用法。couldhavedone表示本来能做而实际没有做,有时用来提出委婉的批评或表示后悔;而musthavedone则表示对过去发生的事情进行肯定的推测,意为一定,肯定。因此,根据句意应该选择C

20.B如今,人们生活在一个新科技在生活中占据越来越大比重的世界。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词为world,是表示地点的名词,又因为定语从句中缺少地点状语,所以空处应该用关系副词where,在从句中作地点状语。故选B

21.D

22.A

23.E

24.B

25.C

26.B

27.D

28.A

29.D

30.E

31.toweartowear句意:为了保持高度的安全,所有的职员都被要求穿上保护服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意为要求某人做某事,因此主语allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此处应用其被动结构sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此处应用不定式结构

32.helplesslyhelplessly题干大意是:她因为过度惊吓,什么也说不出来,只是无助地重复着他的名字。此处应填help引申出来的helpless的副词形式helplessly,指无助地

33.argumentargument题干的大意是:她和罗伯茨进行了关于男性和女性收入平等问题的争论。根据空前的an可知,此处需要填写argue的名词形式argument

34.observersobservers题意:作家和艺术家总是为了创作而成为细致的生活观察者。此处应填observe的名词形式observer,且应是复数形式

35.freedomfreedom题意:在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由。根据空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空处应用free的名词形式freedom(自由)

36.BYes,that’sright

37.D

38.B

39.D

40.E

41.B[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】B根据表格内容可知,其主要内容是关于志愿服务中心招聘志愿者的一些活动。故选B

42.B[考点]推理判断题

【精析】B根据第一段第一句Becarefulofthosewhousethetruthtodeceivepeople.和最后一段最后一句It'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimethetruthcanbealieaswell.可知,常有人用事实来蒙骗他人,生活里的一个可悲的事实是:谎言就是谎言,而有时候事实也可能成为谎言,由此可推知,事实很可能以不诚实的方式被使用,所以B项正确;A项意为在新闻报道中故意遗漏重要信息是很普遍的,文中并未提到;根据第三段第二句…herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.可知,获得工作的人数要大于失去工作的,所以C项(在Smith执政期间大部分人没有工作)不正确;根据最后一段最后一句…Liesarelies,andsometimethetruthcanbealieaswell.可知,谎言是谎言,但有时真相也可以成为谎言,所以D项不正确。故选B

43.B[考点]推理判断题

【精析】B根据第一段最后一句Mostpeoplewouldbehappytoliveinacottage,and…和第二段第一句Mostpeopletrytoavoidlivinginablockofflats…可知,大多数英国人喜欢住在村舍里,尽量避免住在公寓里面。由此可推知,比起公寓,英国人更喜欢村舍。故选B

44.D[考点]事实细节题

根据第一段最后两句…therew

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