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2022-2023学年福建省莆田市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.JustasIwasleavingthehouse,itoccurred______methatIhadforgottenmykeys()

A.onB.inC.atD.to

2.Thegirls()apizzaandtwodrinksandtookthemtoadiningtable

A.broughtB.orderedC.chargedD.booked

3.TheHRdepartmentisacriticalpartofemployees'well-beinginanybusiness,smallitis()

A.nomatterhow

B.nomatterwhat

C.nomatterwhere

D.nomatterwhich

4.EinsteinenjoyedgreatfameinGermany______hewasexpelledfromGermanybecausehewasaJew()

A.whenB.ifC.asifD.until

5.A.GB.HC.ID.J

6.()toomuchtodo,theyhavetokeepthemselvesbusyalldaylong

A.HavingB.HaveC.HadD.Being

7.MaryaswellashersistersChineseinChina()

A.arestudyingB.havestudiedC.studiesD.study

8._____tobeabadfloodthatyear()

A.TherewasB.TherehappenedC.TherewereD.Therehappens

9.()singerand()dancerisalsogoodatdrawing

A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.The;/

10.canbegoodatsomethingfor40yearsifhedoesn'tloveit()

A.AnybodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody

11.Ourvisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor_____twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround()

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.other’s

12.Thevolcanoesthatraisedtheislandsarestill()places

A.inactiveB.enormousC.energeticD.lively

13.Afterthreeday’sdiscussionatthemeeting,theyfinallygotasolution_______theeconomicproblem()

A.withB.onC.toD.in

14.Myplaneat9o'clocktomorrowmorning.Willyoucometoseemeoff()

A.willbeleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.isleft

15._______,theoldmanhadasharpearforeventheslightestsound()

A.Ashewasblind

B.Asblindashewas

C.Blindashewas

D.Ashewasjustblind

16.Ithinkyou'dbetterholdyourpositionandnottotheirdemands()

A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein

17.Withouthiswartimeexperience,Hemingway_____hisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms()

A.didn’twrite

B.hadn’twritten

C.wouldn’twrite

D.wouldn’thavewritten

18.HerEnglishisverygood.ShecanspeakEnglishbetterthan________inhergrade()

A.anyoneB.theoneC.anyoneelseD.otherstudent

19.Ifyoudon’tagreewithme,______()

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon’tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon’tneither

20.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyisthatintheirs()

A.twiceaslargeas

B.twiceasmanythan

C.astwicemanyas

D.astwiceas

二、情景对话(10题)21.3()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

22.4()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

23.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

24.5()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

25.70.____()

26.74.____()

27.69.____()

28.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____()

29.7.____()

30.2()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

三、填空题(5题)31.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

32.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

33.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

34.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

35.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

四、情景对话(5题)36.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

37.3()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

38.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

39.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

40.5()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Thedifferencebetweenthecontrolgroupandtheexperimentalgroupwas_____()

A.thetrainingthatparentsreceived

B.theageofthechildren

C.thebooksthatwereread

D.thenumberofthechildren

42.Asusedinthelastsentence,theworddrainsprobablymeans()

A.helpsB.tiesC.weakensD.strengthens

43.Passage4

Whilethehistoryoftechnologycanbetracedalongmanylines,oneofthemostintriguing(引人入胜的)developmentisthatofphototechnology,thetechnologyoflight.Fromtheprehistoricinventionoffiretolaserbeams(激光束)andfiberoptics(光纤),lighthascontinuallyoccupiedthemindsofinventors.Theirinventionsfallintotwogroups:theuseoflighttoaidvisionand,moreinterestingly,theuseoflightforpurposesofcommunication.

Theuseoflightforcommunicationisoneofthemajordirectionsthattechnologyhastakeneversincethemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Fromstill(静态的)photographytomoviestotelevision(withadevelopmentfromblack-and-whitetocolorimageryineach),phototechnologyhashadagreateffectuponmasscommunicationandmasseducation.Unliketheprintedwords,visualimageshavemoreimpactbecausetheyaremoreimmediate:Theycopyrealityinawaythattheprintedwordscannot.Unlikelettershapes,theyarenotabstract;unlikewords,theyrequirenosymbolicinterpretationbythemind.Combinedwiththewidespreadanduniformspreadingofsuchimages,phototechnologyaffectsthethinkingofvastaudiencesandshapestheirviewofreality.

Asthenumberofcommerciallyavailabletelevisionchannelsgrows,theviewer'sfreedomofchoiceincreases,butsodoestheburdenofthatchoice

Itcanbelearnedaboutthetechnologyoflightfromthefirstparagraphthat_______()

A.itsmerepracticaluseistoenablepeopletoseewell

B.itachievedaremarkabledevelopmentintheearlynineteenthcentury

C.itsdevelopmentisrelatedtothestudyofthehistoryoftechnology

D.ithasarousedtheinterestofinventorseversinceancienttimes

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue()

A.Lesseyecontactsuggestsdistanceinrelation

B.Thelongeronelooksatyou,themoreinteresthehasinyou

C.Thereismoreeyecontactbetweenpeoplewholikeeachother

D.Shortereyecontactshowsmoreinterestinwhatoneistalkingabout

45.TheBedouinpeoplethinkmosthighlyofonewhois______()

A.devotedtohiscountryandhisleader

B.fromanordinaryfamily

C.proudofhisancestorsandrelatives

D.faithfultohisfamilyandtribe

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.D句意:我正要离开房间时,突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。短语搭配。occurtosb.为一固定搭配,表示某人想起……。故选D

2.B女孩们要了一个比萨饼和两杯饮料,然后拿着它们去了餐桌。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bbring:拿来,带来;charge:要价,收费,指控,控告;order和book都有预定,预约的意思,但book往往用于在电影院、剧院、车站等处订票、订座等,order多用于点(菜、饮料等)、叫(出租车)等。根据句意可知,选B

3.A不管规模有多小,人力资源部都是任何一家企业员工福利的重要组成部分。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】Anomatterhow:不管怎样,无论如何,其后常接形容词或副词;nomatterwhat:无论什么,其后常接名词或动词;nomatterwhere:无论在哪里;nomatterwhich:无论哪一个,有选择含义。根据空后的形容词small可知,空处应填入nomatterhow,引导让步状语从句。故选A

4.D爱因斯坦在德国享誉盛名,直到他因为是个犹太人而被逐出了德国。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个时间状语从句。when:当……时,引导时间状语从句;if:如果,引导条件状语从句;asif:好像,引导方式状语从句;until:直到……为止,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知,选D

5.B有时候我喜欢一个人待着。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Hsometimes:好几次;sometimes:有时候;sometime:一段时间;sometime:在(过去或将来的)某个时候。根据句意可知,选H

6.A有太多的事情要做,他们不得不忙碌一整天。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,前面的分句为原因状语从句,其与逻辑主语they之间为主谓关系,所以应用现在分词having。故选A

7.C玛丽和她的姐妹们在中国学习汉语。

[考点]主谓一致

【精析】C当主语是由with,aswellas,alongwith等词连接的并列主语时,谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致。句中前面的主语是Mary,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选C

8.B句意:那一年碰巧发生了一场严重的水灾。Therebe句型中的谓语动词也可以是happento,构成Therehappentobe结构,意为碰巧发生……。又因句中有thatyear,所以此处谓语动词应用一般过去时,所以本题应选B。A项中therewas与tobe重复,故不选

9.D这位歌手兼舞蹈家还擅长画画。

[考点]冠词的用法

【精析】D句中第一个空应该用定冠词the,表示特指。由谓语动词is可知,句子的主语是单数,所以第二个空不填冠词,表示歌手和舞蹈家是同一个人。故选D

10.CCanybody:任何人;everybody:各位,每人;nobody:没有人,无人;somebody:某人,有人。根据句意可知,选C

11.C我们的访问者决定在我们的城市再多待两天,因为他们想到处转转。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Canother意为又一,再一,另一,可与数字加复数名词连用。本题中的anothertwodays意为另外两天

12.C引发岛屿上升的火山依然很活跃。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cinactive:不活动的,不活跃的;enormous:巨大的;energetic:活跃的;lively:生动的,活泼的。根据句意可知,选C

13.C

14.B我的飞机明天早上九点起飞,你会来送我吗?

[考点]动词时态

【精析】B在表示按时间表将要发生的动作或事先安排好的动作时,句子常用一般现在时表将来。常用于这类用法的动词有:begin,come,go,leave,return,arrive等。本题中,飞机起飞时间是时间表上安排好的,符合这种用法。故选B

15.C尽管这位老人眼瞎了,但他有一只灵敏的耳朵可以听到哪怕是最小的声音。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处为as引导的让步状语从句,从句应用倒装结构,即将表语或状语等提至句首。此处应将作表语的blind提至句首,所以选C

16.D我认为你最好坚持自己的立场,不要屈服于他们的要求。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dgiveoff:发出,放出(气味、热、光等);giveup:放弃;giveaway:分发,泄露,赠送;givein:屈服,让步,投降,其后可跟tosb./sth.。根据句意可知,选D。常考的含有give的短语还有,giveback:归还,使恢复;giveout:用完,停止运转,分发,公布;giveriseto:引起,使发生;givewayto:让位于,给……让路

17.DD句意:如果没有他的战时经历,海明威不会写出其著名小说《永别了,武器》。虚拟语气题。分析句子结构可知,本题是虚拟语气在含蓄条件句中的应用。根据句意,本句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟,因此主句的谓语部分应用would/could/should/mighthavedone的结构,故选择D

18.C她的英语很好。她英语讲的比年级其他学生都好。

[考点]代词的用法

【精析】Canyone中的one可作为代词或限定词,既可指人,也可指物,后面常与of一起连用;theone是特指,指代前面提到的同类人或物(可数名词)中的一个,其复数用theones;anyoneelse:其他人,任何人;D项otherstudent应为otherstudents。根据句意和用法可知,选C

19.CC当前面所述情况也适用于后者时,后面常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)来引导,且句子应倒装。由句中的don’t可知,前面的条件状语从句是否定句,所以主句应用neither或nor引起倒装,且应用情态动词will表将来。故选C。【翻译】莎伦阿姨看起来很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚

20.A我们公司员工的数量是他们(公司员工数量)的两倍。

[考点]倍数表达法

【精析】A常用的倍数表达法是:A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B;A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B;A+谓语+倍数+thesize/length/width/height…of+B。选项A符合第二种情况,为正确答案。故选A

21.A

22.A

23.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

24.A

25.A

26.C

27.A

28.E

29.F男生说自己从高一开始就在校队打球了,并根据问句Howaboutyou?(你呢?)可知,空处应回答是否曾在校队打过球,所以只有F项Iplayedmyjuniorandsenioryear.(我在高二和高三时打过。)符合语境

30.C

31.threatensthreatens题意:嘈杂的交通威胁着我们这个村子里的生活方式。此处应填threat的动词形式threaten,且为单数形式

32.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词twenty修饰,故应用复数形式

33.effectiveeffective题干的大意是:这些方法在英语教学中有效。此处应填写effect的形容词形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表语

34.service(s)service(s)句意:我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词,故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助,服务时,也可用复数形式services

35.expansionexpansion题干大意是:作为一名大学生,你应该争取大大扩充超出你专业领域的知识。根据空前的an可知,此处应填名词。expansion是动词expand的名词形式,指扩张,扩大

36.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

37.C

38.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

39.C

40.E

41.AA推理判断题。根据第二段第三句可知,两组的区别在于实验组里的家长接受了培训

42.CC词语理解题。根据语境可知,担忧会消耗我们本可用于考试的宝贵精力。由此可知,drain意为消耗,耗尽,而C项weaken(削弱)与此最为接近,故选C。help:帮助,有助于;tie:系,捆绑,约束;strengthen:加强,三者均不合题意

43.D[考点]事实细节题

【精析】D根据第一段第二句Fromtheprehistoricinventionoffiretolaserbeamsandf

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