2014山西省中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

...wd......wd......wd...2014年山西省中考英语试题及答案〔word版〕I.听力试题〔每题1分，共15分〕第一题情景反响这一大题共有5个小题，每题你讲听到一组对话。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(

)6.A.Walking.

B.Swimming.

C.Dancing

(

)7.A.Expensive.

B.Beautiful.

C.Cheap.

(

)8.A.Strangers.

B.Friends.

C.Classmates.

(

)9.A.Atthemuseum

B.Onthebus.

C.Inthestreet.

(

)10.A.Shehascleanedthem.

B.Shehasthrownthemaway.

C.Shehasputthemunderthebed.第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(

)11.WhendidJimwakeupyesterdaymorning?A.At7:45

B.At8:00

C.At8:15(

)12.Whydidheruntoschool?A.Becausehelikedrunningintherain.B.Becausetheschoolwasfarfromhishome.C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwiththebus.(

)13.WhatwasMrSmithdoingwhenJimcamein?A.Hewaswaitingforhim.B.Hewasgivinghislesson.C.Hewasdoingexperiments.(

)14.HowdidMrSmithfeelatfirstwhenhesawJim?A.Heseemedpleased.

B.Hefeltsurprised.

C.Hewasunhappy.(

)15.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Aninterestinglessoncanwarmstudents.B.Youcangetgoodgrandsifyoulikeyourteachers.C.Studentscanbecomemoreinterestedinstudyifteacherslovethem.II.

单项选择〔每题1分，共15分〕请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(

)16.Lastmonth,wewenttoLiZongsheng'sconcert.Thebeautifulsongsabouthisyoungerdayremindedustolove_________.A.yours

B.theirs

C.ours(

)17.

—It'ssaidthatacollegestudenthada_______toTibetwith500yuanforamonth.—Howsurprising!Onceyouhaveanideatogosomewhere,doit!A.match

B.travel

C.change(

)18.DuringtheWorldCup,alargenumberofsoccerfansflyto

Brazil.Ithas_________agreatplaceforfanstohavefun.A.made

B.kept

C.become(

)19.

—HaveyouwatchedABiteofChinarecently?—

Ofcourse.IdobelieveChinesefoodis______intheworld.A.themostdelicious

B.moredelicious

C.delicious(

)20.

—ThesongWheredidthetimego?tellsusthatourparentsgrowoldwithoutbeingnoticed.—Weshouldstaywiththemas________aspossible.A.often

B.soon

C.little(

)21.

—MrsLi,willyoubeangry_______yourstudentsdon'tobeytherulesinclass?—Alittle.ButIwillstoptheminafriendlyway.A.if

B.unless

C.though(

)22.

—Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays,MrZhao?—

I________mynewbornbaby.Youcan'timaginehowbusyIam!A.lookafter

B.lookedafter

C.amlookingafter(

)23.

—Jack,Iwanttogoto________toseeadentist.Couldyoutellmetheaddress?—Noproblem.A.Room

606

B.No.2Hospital

C.FifthAvenue(

)24.

—ThemoreIgettoknowNancy,themoreIcanrealizethatwehavealot________.—Nowondersheisyourbestfriend.A.instyle

B.incommon

C.inneed(

)25.

—MomIdidbestinourgroupdiscussiontoday.—Welldone!I__________you.A.ammadat

B.ampatientwith

C.amproudof(

)26.Manysuccessfulpeoplehavethesamequality

—

theynever__________nomatterwhatdifficultiesthey'vehad.A.giveup

B.stayup

C.cheerup(

)27.

—TheshipsinkingofKoreateachesustocareforourselvesandthepeoplearoundus.—

Soitis.____________,lifeisthemostimportanttoeveryone.A.Forexample

B.Atlast

C.Afterall(

)28.

—___________?—Sorry.Thereisnoonenamed

Gary.Youmusthavethewrongnumber.A.CanIhelpyou

B.What'sthematter

C.Isthat

Gary

speaking(

)29.

—It'stimetograduate.Whynotgetourteacherssomeflowerstosaythanks?—____________.Theyhavedonesomuchforusandwewillmissthem.A.That'sallright

B.Goodidea

C.Ihopenot(

)30.

—Atpresent,manypeopleliketalkingabout"Kuaidi"and

“Didi〞.Ireallywonder____.—Youcanorderataxithroughthemonyourmobilephoneeasily.A.howcanIusethem

B.whousesthemmost

C.whattheyareusedforIII.

完形填空〔每题1分，共15分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewise,havingenoughexperienceandknowledge,weregardthesefailures(失败)asanecessaryand

31

partoflearning.Butoftenasparentsandteachers,wedon't

32

thisright(权利)toourchildren.

Donniewasathirdgraderinmyclass.His

33

aboutfailurekepthimfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenenjoyed.He

34

answeredmyquestions

—

hewasafraidofmakingmistakes.

Itriedmybesttobuildhisself-confidence.Butnothingchanged

35

midterm,whenMary,anewteacher,came.Shewasyoungandpretty,andshewaslovedbyeverystudent

36

Donnie.ItwasherwhomadeabigdifferencetoDonnielater.

Onemorning,theyweredoingmathproblemsattheblackboard.Donniehadcopiedtheproblemsclearlyand

37

.Buthe'dmissedthefourthproblemsandbegantocrywithhisheadinhisarms.

Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Suddenly,asmile

38

onMary'sface.Fromthedeskshegota

box

39pencil."Look,Donnie,"shesaidgently,kneeling(蹲在)besidehim."I'vegotsomethingto

40

you."Sheremovethepencils,oneatatime,andplacedthemonhisdesk.

"Seethesepencils,Donnie,"shecontinued."They

41

MrsLandonandme.Seehowtheerasersareworn(磨损)That'sbecausewemakemistakestoo.Butweerasethemistakesandtryagain.That'swhatyou

42

learntodo,too."

Shekissedhimandstoodup,"Here,"shesaid,I'llleaveoneofthesepencilson

43

desk,soyou'llrememberthateverybodymakesmistakes,eventeachers."Donnielookedupwith

44

inhiseyesandasmile.

ThepencilbecameDonnie'sprize.That,togetherwithMary'sencouragement,graduallymadehimunderstand

45

themeaningofmakingmistakesis

—

it'sallrighttomakemistakes,aslongasyouerasethemandtryagain.(

)31.A.similar

B.active

C.important(

)32.A.offer

B.pass

C.send(

)33.A.puzzle

B.worry

C.complaint(

)34.A.always

B.usually

C.seldom(

)35.A.since

B.after

C.until(

)36.A.including

B.except

C.without(

)37.A.simply

B.carefully

C.casually(

)38.A.Appeared

B.froze

C.disappeared(

)39.A.madeof

B.coveredby

C.filledwith(

)40.A.tell

B.show

C.ask(

)41.Aeto

B.referto

C.belongto(

)42.A.might

B.could

C.must(

)43.A.your

B.his

C.her(

)44.A.hate

B.love

C.fear(

)45.A.how

B.why

C.whatIV.

阅读理解〔一〕〔每题2分，共30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。〔A〕

Areyouboredwithyourdailyroutine?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,becauseafterthatit'stoolate!Learntoswim

Actuallythisissoimportantitcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,

youwon'tbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillsafeforyou.Makesureyoudoit.

Collectsomething

Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.YoucouldcollectChinese

stamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyou'vedone,likecinematicketsforfilms.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.

Tryatleastonekindofteamsport

Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,

buthavetoworkwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,foot-

ballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams

usuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo

—

you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.

Writeyourfamilytree

Whenyouareyoung,gettoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilyandfindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutwhentheywereyoung.

Drawafamilytreeandmakenotesabouteachpersonsothatyouwon'tforget.

(

)46.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldlearntoswimbecauseitcould_____________.A.saveourlives

B.keepusfitandhealthy

C.makeusworkwellwithothers(

)47.Thebestwaytocollectthingis__________.A.tohaveaspecialalbum

B.tobuymorestampsandticketsC.toexchangethemwithyourfriends(

)48.Beingagoodteamplayercanhelpyou________.A.thinkofyourself

B.haveagoodsocialskill

C.becomeaballgamestar(

)49.Inordernottoforgettheorderpeopleinyourfamily,youshould__________.A.gotolotsoffamilypartiesB.findsomethingthattheyusedC.drawafamilytreeandmakenotes(

)50.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.hobbiesplayanimportantroleineveryone'sgrowthB.youaresupposedtotrysomethingsbeforeyou're18C.everyoneshouldgetintogoodhabitswhentheyareyoung

(B)

In2002,Iwrotealetterformyfutureselfwithinstructionsnottoopenuntilmybirthdayin2014.Itis2014now.YesterdaywasmybirthdayandIopenedit.Thisiswhatitsaid:DearSherri,

Bythetimeyoureadthis,youwillbe30.Attheageof18Ihadmanydreamsaboutyou.RightnowIhopeyouhavetraveledandseeneverythingyou'vealwayswantedto.bothin

Canada

andabroad,maybeyouhaveevensettledownsomewherein

France,andmaybeyouareworkinginthefieldofart.Ihopeyou'remarriedtoGwynn

—

themanofyourdreams.You'llprobablyhavetwochildren

—

agirlandaboy.

Ifeverythinggoesokay,you'llbelivingin

France

inabighouseinasmalltownwithGwynnandyourtwochildren.Youaredoingresearchinpainting.Gwynnwillbeacomputerprogrammerandyouwillbedoingallrightforyourselves.

However,ifthingsdon'tgoaccordingtoplan,Iwishyoulove,happinessandjoy.

Love

Sherri“18〞

WhenIreadthis,Iwassurprised.SomuchofwhatIwantedhascometrue.

Ididtraveltoafewmoreplacesin

Canada.I'vetraveledtothe

UK,

Australia

and

Egypt.IhavebeenlivinginFrancefornearly4yearsinabighouse,inasmallsuburb(郊区),inamajorcity.Iamanartteacherinauniversity.Ihavetwolovelykids.

ButnoteverythingwentaswhatIhoped.ImarriedamannamedTomRees,andheisanexcellentartist.Wearedoingallrightforourselves.

Ifinditcoolhowthedreamsofayounggirlcanbecomeagrownwoman'sreality(现实).(

)51.HowlongdidSherriwaittoopentheletter?A.For12years.

B.For18years.

C.For30years.(

)52.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"settleddown"meaninChinese?A.参观

B.旅行

C.定居(

)53.Amongherdreams,whichonedidNOTcometrue?A.Toworkinthefieldofart.

B.Tobeamotheroftwokids.

C.Tomarryacomputerprogrammer.(

)54.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.

Sheplanstomovetothe

UK

later.

B.Sheenjoysthelifewithherfamilynow.C.Sheloseshopebecausenoteverythinggoeswell.(

)55.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DreamontheWay

B.DreamandReality

C.HowtoAchieveYourDream〔C〕

Whatdoesitmeantobegreen?"Green"ismorethanjustacolor.Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironment

—

thewater,theland,andtheairwebreathe.Whygreen?Plantsaregreen,andwithoutthemtheearthwouldn'tbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.

Sometimespeoplecalloursa"throwawaysociety".Thatmeanswearealwaysthrowingawayoldthingsandbuyingnewones.Manytimes,ifyounolongerneedsomething,someoneelsejustmightneedit.Forexample,ifyourbrotherisoldenoughnottoplaywithhisplasticbike,whynotgiveittoanotherfamilywhohasalittlekidsothattheydon'tneedtobuyone?Andonelesslargeplastictoydoesn'tneedtobeproduced.

Recycling(回收利用)hasneverbeeneasier.Manyorganizationwillpickituprightinfrontofyourhouseandsometownsevenrequire(要求)it.Tellyourmomordadyouwanttobecome"ChiefofMakesureyouencourageeveryoneinyourhousetothinkwhetherthingscanbereusedorrecycledbeforethey'rethrownaway.

Almosteveryonelikestraveling.Butnexttimebeforeyoutravelaroundtheworld,takealookatyourownbackyard.Isthereaplacewhereyoucouldplantatreeorputinalittlefruitorvegetablegarden?Ifso,getthereandgetyourhandsdirty.Thenyoucanwatchwithprideasyourtreetakesroot,andyourgardenplantsgrowintobigplantsfullofripe,redtomatoesoftiny,juicyblueberries.Whoknewbeinggreenwouldtastesogood?(

)56.Inthefirstparagraph,thewriterintroducesthetopicofthepassageby__________.A.tellinganinterestingstory

B.explainingtheword"green"C.givingsomespecialexamples(

)57.Ina"throwaway"society,_________.A.peopleshouldn'tproduceanyplasticthingsB.peoplecangetanythingtheywantfromothersC.peoplealwaysthrowawaytheusedthingsandbuynewones(

)58.Tobe"ChiefofRecycling",youshould________.A.recyclethingsallbyyourselfB.askyourfamilytousetheoldthingsallthetimeC.findaplacetokeepthethingsthatcanberecycled(

)59.Youareadvisedtorunafruitorvegetablegardeninorderto__________.A.createagreenenvironment

B.makealotofmoneyC.getyourhandsdirty(

)60.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellusthat__________.A.wemustenjoythenatureB.wehadbettereatmoregreenfoodC.weshouldprotectourenvironment第II卷〔共45分〕V.

听力填空〔每题1分，共5分〕这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

ANewLearningProgram—

B.Y.O.T

AimStudentcangetfree61._____intheirfreetime.

OpinionsThelearningmustbe62._____thaneverbecauseoftheprogram.However,someschoolthinkthatthestudentsmay63.____theiriPads.

ResultItisaround64.____yearssinceanewlearningwaywasusedandB.Y.O.Twillgreatlyimproveit.Moreschools65.____someintherural(农村)areasarecomingalong!VI.

补全对话〔每题1分，共5分〕根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。〔KittyandMarkmeetoutsidetheschoolgateafterschool.〕A:Hi,Mark.Ben'sbirthdayiscoming.I'mplanningasurprisepartyforhimthisSaturday.66B:Sure,Kitty.I'mfree.Whatarewegoingtodoattheparty?A:67We'llalsohaveabarbecue.SomeonewillbringBentothepartywithouttellinghim.B:Really?Youmeanhedoesn'tknowthepartyatall?A:68We'vealsopreparedsomegiftsforhim.B:Soundsgreat.I'mlookingforwardtoit.69A:It'sinmyhouse.Youcancomeearlier.Seeyouthen.B:OK.7066.________67.________68.________69.________70._________VII.

阅读理解〔二〕〔每题2分，共10分〕阅读下面图文，简要答复所给问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itmeansyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso."Readingforpleasure"playsamoreimportantroleinone'sgrowththanone'sfamilybackground.

Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit'saworryingtrend(趋势).EachChineseread0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordevelopedcountries.Evenworse,manybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoorsbecausemanybookloversstartstobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.

However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartoftheirlife.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutothercountriesandplacesoftheworld.Italsohasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,thesmarterwebecome.It'snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothewonderfulworldofbooksnow!71.Inwhichofthecountriesdoeseachpersonreadmorethan15booksinayear?__________________________________________________________________________72.WhydidpeoplesetupWorldBookDay?__________________________________________________________________________73.Whataretheexpertsworryingabout?__________________________________________________________________________74.IsitrightthateachChineseread0.38morebooksin2012than2011?Ifnot,what'stheresult?__________________________________________________________________________75.Howmanybooksdidyoureadin2013?Whatdoyouthinkofreading?__________________________________________________________________________VIII.词语运用〔每题1分，共10分〕根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

I

that

thing

stand

anger

serious

who

find

near

support

danger

everywhere

Foralongtime,Isawhappinessasahugebanneracrossthefinishlineofalongrace.IfeltthatonlywhenIcompletedcertain

76

couldIfinallybehappyinmylife.MostofthetimeIfeltlikeatortoise.Ibelievethatbeingslowandstrong-mindedwouldwintherace.AtothertimesIwouldactlikearabbit.Itrieddifferentroadsata

77

speed,hopingtoreachthatbanneralittlefaster.Gradually,IbegantoseethatnomatterhowlongIracedtowardsit,thebannernevergotany

78

.Ifinallydecidedonedaytositdownandtakearest.ItwasthenthatIsawmyhappinesssittingbeside79

.

IthadbeenwithmeasIworkedhard

80

myfamily,asIplayedwithmychildrenandIheardtheirlaughterandevenwhenIwas

81

illwithmywifeatmysidelookingafterme.IthadbeenwithmeasIracedtowardsthatstupidbanner.Ijustdidn'thavetheabilitytoseeit.

Thereisanoldsaying

82

goes,"Tensioniswhoyouthinkweshouldbe.Relaxationiswhoyouare."Perhapsweallshouldstopourracetowardstheperfectlifewethinkweshouldhave.Weshouldenjoythelifewehavenow.Happinesswillnever

83

undersomebannerfaraway.Youwillfinditinyourownheart,soulandmind.Youwillfinditwhenyourealizethatothersloveyoujustasyoudo.

Don'tbeatortoiseorarabbitwhenitcomestoyourhappiness.Beaplayfullittledogandcarryyourstickofjoywithyou

84

yougo.Takeyourselfoutoftheraceandrealizethatwhenitcomestoloveandhappiness,you

85

therealready.Happinessisjustaroundthecorner.76.

_________

77._________

78._________

7