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2022-2023学年江苏省南通市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
22.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
25.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
26.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
29.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、补全对话(10题)31.
第60题请在第60处填上正确答案。
32.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
33.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
34.68.______
35.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat
B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat
C.Comeon
D.That’sallright
36.58请选择最佳答案填入()
37.请在第____处填上正确答案。
38.
第57题请在第57处填上正确答案。
39.59请选择最佳答案填入()
40.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
42.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
43.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
44.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
45.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
46.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
47.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
48.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
49.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
50.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?
--Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.
A.I'ddecide
B.Idecided
C.Idecide
D.I'mdeciding
52.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.
A.totype
B.typed
C.tobetyped
D.beingtyped
53.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions,Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Iknowthedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.So______they.A.knowB.willC.doD.does
54.ManyforeignersinChinaenjoywatchingthenewsonCCTV_____.
A.ProgramB.PerformanceC.ChannelD.Play
55.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney__________favorstothem.
A.inadditionto
B.inplaceof
C.inhonourof
D.inexchangefor
56.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand
57.__electronsarestillsmaller.
A.Asatomssmallare
B.Asatomssmalleras
C.Smallasatomsare
D.Smalleratomsasare
58.Little__whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
59.Hadshe__________herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.
A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptupwithD.comeupwith
60.
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.
A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start
62.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas________.
A.anundergroundtestingsite
B.anIndianmeetingground
C.atouristattraction
D.amotorboatraceCourse
63.WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.
A.shoutedloudly
B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit
C.quicklyclimbedupatree
D.laydownquietly
64.Whatdoestheword"pest"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1mean?
A.destructiveanimal.
B.troublesomething.
C.favoritehobby.
D.attractivedevice.
65.
Whatmaymanfindinthefuture?
A.TherewillbenoplacethesameasourEarth.
B.Therewillbemanyplaces,betterthanourEarth.
C.Therewillbesomeplanetswhichmaybesuitableforourhumanbeingtolive.
D.Therewillbeaplanetformantobeusedashomeinthenearfuture.
66.Mostremainsofanimalsandplantsonlandcannotsurvivebecauseof______.
A.badweatherB.sun-rayC.floodsD.decay
67.
Itcanbeconcludedfromthestorythat______.
A.Jimandhismendidn'trobthefamily
B.thefamilytheyweregoingtorobwasnotrichinfact
C.thethiefwhowassenttothebeautifulhousewasfoolish
D.theyoungmanandthegirlwerehusbandandwife
68.Whathasthisstudymadepeoplethinkabout?
A.Whatjobsareavailabletosupportfamilies.
B.Howpeoplecansavemoremoney.
C.Howtogetagooddealonanewcar.
D.Whatkindsofhousestheyshouldbuy.
69.
Whatistheauthorofthispassagesayingaboutmeteorology?
A.Itisbecomingmoreaccurate.
B.Itismoreaccuratethanthebiologicalsciences.
C.Itismoreaccuratethansomeofthemeasurementsofstructuralengineers.
D.Itisrelativelyinaccurate.
70.ThepolicestoppedMrWilliamsbecause_____.
A.therewasastopsignthatMrWilliamsignored
B.thepolicewasnotsurewhetherMrWilliamshadadrivinglicense
C.thepolicethoughtthathewasatadifferentcrossroadswithastopsignonit
D.therewasaslowsignthatMrWilliamsignored
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
2.D
3.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
4.D
5.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
6.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
7.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
8.D
9.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
10.C
11.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
12.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
13.B
14.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
15.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
16.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
17.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
18.B
19.B
20.C
21.D
22.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
23.C
24.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
25.B
26.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
27.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
28.B
29.D
30.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
31.D
32.C
33.A
34.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
35.B
36.F
37.D
38.E
39.G
40.D
58.D
41.enlarge
42.explanation
43.unsatisfactory
44.comparison
45.neighbourhood
46.acceptable
47.informal
48.horrified
49.criticism
50.reaction
51.BIt’s(high/about)time后面的从句中谓语动词通常用过去时态。
52.C动词expect后应该接带to的不定式,而且动词type的逻辑主语letter是动作的接受者,因此要用被动结构,故选C。句意为:我期待着所有的信立刻被打印出来。
53.C6.答案为C
我知道这两个词的区别,他们也知道。so表示“也...”,句型为so+助动词+主语,根据前一句的谓语动词,得知应选C。
54.C
55.D本题考查介词短语辨析。
【应试指导】句意:对于一个公职官员来说,要求.人们送礼或送礼或送钱来换取对他们的帮助是非法的。inadditiont0除……之外;inplaceof代替;inhot-ourof向……表示敬意;inexchangefor交换。
56.A12.答案为A
法律,以及正义,都要求严惩这些强盗。如果主语是单数,尽管后面跟有
with,togetherwith,aswellas,nolessthan,like等引起的短语,谓语动词仍旧用单数形式。
57.Cas引导让步状语从句时,表语常放在as前面。
58.A表示否定意义的词little放在句首,句子倒装。根据从句判定应用现在时。
59.B本题考查动词词组辨析。
【应试指导】句意:如果她履行了自己的诺言,她就会进入耶鲁大学了。该句是由if引导的非真实条件句转换而来的倒装句,描述的事情与过去事实相反。lookupt0尊敬,敬仰;keepupwith跟上.追上;comeupwith想出,提出;liveupt0遵守,履行。故B项符合题意。
60.A
61.B解析:参见句子:Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(倾向)ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend.其中,cometoanend=end。
62.C由最后一段可知,CraigheadCaverns现在已成为一个旅游胜
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