M2U2 高三一轮复习 牛津版

M2Unit2Wishyouwerehere1.unexplained2.Witnesses3.creatures4.Frightening5.possibility6.evidence7.disappointed8.treasures9.mysterious10.footprintsP45ThepresidenthassteppedupthepressureonthegroupstocometoanagreementThecompany’sfinanciallosseswereduetopoormanagement.Thewritingdidn’tshowupverywellonyellowpaper.Weshouldtrytoplanthegameaccordingtotherules.ItwasagreatreliefwhenJimarrivedandtookchargeoftheproject.1.ThesuccessfullaunchofShenZhouVIisapowerfulwitnesstoourcountry’sincreasingprosperity.Thepolicemansaidtheaccidentwasduetocarelessdriving,alotofmoneywasduetobepaidbythedriverTheboyisbelievedtohavestolenTom’smoney.Isthereanypossibilitythattheweatherwillimprovethisweekend?ShedidtellmeheraddressbutIforgotallaboutit.Theharderhestudies,themoreprogresshewillmake.Thecarisingood/excellentcondition

Theworkerwitnessedtohavingseentheaccusednearthesceneofthecrimeadventuren.①[C]冒险的事/经历

alotofadventuresinthedesert②[U]冒险befondofadventure喜欢冒险

Itwas__________________(冒险活动)togothroughtheAfricanforests.adventurousadj.渴望冒险的；喜欢冒险的heradventuresinAfricaalove/spirit/senseofadventureanadventureKeyWords1.Herhandswereroughwithwork.2.Theybuiltaroughmodeloutofsticksandwire.3.Ihadaroughideawherethesunkshiplay.4.Martinhadaroughmanner.5.Theshipsailedinroughseas.6.Theylivedaroughlifeonasmallisland.7.Theyhavebeenhavingaroughtimerecently.粗糙的粗制的粗略的粗暴的狂暴的简陋的艰难的rough3.astonishingadj.令人惊讶的

astonishedadj.惊讶的，惊人的（指人的感觉）astonishvt.使惊讶，使惊愕,___________________________因/被惊吓astonishinglyadv.令人惊讶地/__________________n.惊奇，惊愕Shelooked_______whensheheardthenews.A.astonishedB.astonishingC.astonishmentD.astonishbeastonishedat/bysth.astonishmentA4.darkn.adj.(1)adj.黑暗的It’s__________toplayoutside.（2）adj.暗色的；深色的__________dress深色的西装___________无知，不知______________在天黑以前/以后______________保密______________在黑暗中________n.黑暗________vt.使事物变黑暗Itisbadforhimtoknowthetruth,soIthinkyouhadbetterleavehiminthe_______.A.darknessB.darkC.darklyD.darkentoodarkadarkinthedarkbefore/afterdarkkeepit/sthdarkinthedarkdarknessdarkenB5.actuallyadv.实际地；实在地___________,I’mbusyatthemoment—canIphoneyouback.【拓展】_______adj.实在的；真实的；实际的；确实的________n.实际；真实【辨析】actual/real/trueactual实际的。事实上而不是理论上存在，多指知识，经验，行为，财产，价值，状态等，其反义词为supposed（假定的）或reported（谣传的）.

Actuallyactualactualityreal真实的。表示实际存在的意义，如实情，实况，实例，实物等，反义词为imaginary（想象的）或invented（虚构的）.true真的，表示与事物相符，一致而不虚伪，指某种事实，故事，消息，信息，朋友，证人，爱情等。其反义词为falseEx.Thewinterof1990wasextremelybad.__________mostpeoplesayitwastheworstwinteroftheirlives.A.AtlastB.InfactC.InawordD.AsaresultB6.supplyn.&v.(1)v.向某人提供某物Hekeptmewell__________________cupsofcoffeewhileIwrotethereport.(2）n.供应；供应；补给areliablesourceofsupply(3)供应品；补给品；贮备；存货；现货Havewegotenough_____________coal?【拓展】in________supply不足；缺乏suppliedwithsuppliesofshortsupplyaneed/demandagoodsupplyoffoodsupplyanddemandmedicalsuppliesofficesuppliesinshortsupplysupplysth.tosb.supplysb.withsth.满足需要食物的充足供应供求医疗用品办公用品供应不足向某人提供某物【辨析】supply/provide/offeroffer常用词，意为“提出，提供，呈现”表示向某人提供可接受也可拒绝的某物，如帮助，服务或物品这可能是对方要求也可能是自己主动提出的。provide“提供，供给，装备，准备”强调有预见并通过储备或准备的方式为某事作准备，以在需要时提供所需物品。supply通常指定期供应，着重表示替换或不足所需之物以及弥补缺陷，满足要求，还可以作名词意为“供给（量），物资，存货”它们的搭配有：supplysb.______sth.supplysth._______videsb._______videsth_______sb.offersb.sth.offersth.______sb./offertodosthEx.Alltheroomare_______withelectriclights.A.suppliedB.givenC.offeredD.burntwithwithtofortoA7.provideprovidesb._____videsth._____sb.向某人提供某物providesb.______sth.为某事物可能发生做准备Ex.Wehaveto_______forwhatevermighthappen.A.provideB.supplyC.offerD.providing______________________以...为条件;假如Ishallgoproviding(that)itdoesn'train.假如不下雨我就去。

withforforAproviding/provided(that)9.scarev.恐吓（某人）；使惊吓；感到害怕Thatnoisescaredme.【拓展】scaresb.________把某人吓跑scaresb._______doingsth.威胁，恐吓某人做某事scaredadj.害怕的；恐惧的；

scaresb.______death把某人吓死Theboy________todeathwhenhesuddenlysawanawfulsnake.A.wasafraidB.frightenedC.scaredD.wasscaredaway/offintotoD10.tiringadj.令人疲倦的tirevt.使…疲劳；疲倦tiredadj.困倦的；疲倦的tirelessadj.不易疲倦的；精力充沛的tiresomeadj.令人疲倦的；讨厌的；烦人的get/betired_______sb./doingsth.对---感到厌倦betired_____________因---而疲倦______________筋疲力尽的Thechildisgetting______ofwatchingthesamecartoonmovieallthetime.A.tiredB.tiringC.tobetiredD.tobetiringoffrom/withbetiredoutA11.reachv.(1)vt.到达，抵达Yourletterwillreachmethismorning.(2)vt.伸手去够；抓到Thechild___________ahandtowardstheapple.(3)vi.延伸；达到Thewoods______________farastheriver.(4)vi.伸出手（或脚）Ican’treachsohigh.reachedoutreachas_______one’sreach某人的手所不能及之处

______thereachofsb.某人的手所能及之处

above/_________thereachofsb.超出某人的能力reachforreachnoagreementreachone’sunderstandingoutofwithinbeyond/伸手去够没有达成协议让某人理解【辨析】arrive/reach/gettoarrive表示“到达某地”时后面接介词，到达的地方，范围较大时多用in；地方较小时多用atreach后面直接跟表示地点的词getto是口头用语

Hisincome________aconsiderablesum.A.reachB.arriveC.getD.reachesD12.claimv.(1)v.夺去（生）命Theearthquake___________thousandsoflives.(2)n./v声称；断言；陈述Nobodybelievedhis________thathewastobeinnocent.【拓展】claimsth.back要求退回；索回Ex.Hestoodup,________thathedidnotknowit.A.claimB.claimingC.toclaimD.claimed.claimedclaimB13.commonadj.&n.(1)adj.普遍的；通常的；常见的Pinetrees_____________throughouttheworld.(2)adj.共有的；共同做的；共同受到的Wesharea_________purpose.(3)adj.一般的；平常的Heisnotanofficer,buta_________solider.【拓展】___________________与---共有____________________和----一样【辨析】usual/common/general/ordinaryarecommoncommoncommonhave…incommon(with)incommonwith…common表示“时时发生，人所共有”，并且含有“并不高贵，地位低下”之意味。如acommonsaying（俗语）general表示在大多数人或物中流行并受到关注,不含有“地位低下”之意味。此外还有“总体的，概括的”之含义usual常用来指由于长时间没有变化而形成了一种习惯或制度，常译成“通常的，惯常的”ordinary表示“随便可以碰到，不值得惊奇”之意味Smithisavery________nameintheEmonB.generalC.ordinaryD.usualA1.thinkof（1）“想起…”，通常置于can’t,could,tryto,wantto等后面Ican’tthinkofhisphonenumber.(2)思考，考虑Wehaveto____________hishealthbeforewerecommendhimforthejob.(3）想出；想到Ican’t___________howtogetoutofthedifficulty.(4）对…有特定的看法或想法________doyou_______thefilm?=Howdoyoulikethefilm?thinkofthinkofthinkofWhatkeyphrases自2008年6月1日起，中国在所有超市、商场等场所实行塑料购物袋有偿使用制度，规定一律不得免费提供塑料购物袋。FromJune1,2008,Chinawillbanshopsfromofferingplasticshoppingbagsforfree.Allsupermarkets,departmentstoresandshopsmustchargethecustomersforthem.中国每年都要消耗大量的塑料购物袋。由于过量使用及回收处理不到位等原因，造成了严重的能源资源浪费和环境污染。中国每年都要消耗大量的塑料购物袋。由于过量使用及回收处理不到位等原因，造成了严重的能源资源浪费和环境污染。EachyearChinaconsumesalargenumberofplasticshoppingbags.Toomuchuseofthem,inadequaterecyclingandotherfactorshavecausedaseriouswasteofresourcesandseriousenvironmentalpollutionaswell.如果不予治理，终有一天，满世界的白色将吞没我们赖以生存的地球。Ifthingsgoonlikethis,theearthweliveonwillbeburiedinanoceanofwhiterubbishoneday.ThenewregulationbringsChinainlinewithagrowinginternationaltrendtocutbackontheuseofplasticbags.Personally,Ithinktheregulationisatimelymeasureagainstplasticbags.Thebanonfreeplasticbagsencouragespeopletobemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Asstudents,weshouldbefullyawareofthedamagetheycauseandusepaperorclothbagsinsteadtoreduceenvironmentalpollution. 【拓展】(1)thinkup表示“想出来，编造，虚构”It’sverydifficultytodothis,butI’ll________aplan.Jackisverygoodat____________excusesfornotworking.Delighted,thegirls________manygoodideas.(2)thinkout表示“仔细考虑并制定计划，方案”Weshoulddonothinguntilwehave_________aplan.Histheoryissocomplicatedthatnobodycan_____________.thinkupthinkingupthoughtupthoughtoutthinkitout(3)thinkover有仔细考虑的意思Ex.I_________himasafriendofmine.A.thinkupB.thinkaboutC.thinkoutD.thinkof2.lookout(1)watchout=takecare（口语）注意，小心，用作警示语，其后接for短语Look____________atallmaninablackhat.(2)往外看，若“向----外看”，其后接of短语Hewaslookingoutofthewindow.(3)搜寻；发现，寻找，其后接for短语Theylookedoutforalostboatonthesea.outforD【拓展】__________看作__________指望，仰仗（某人）__________轻视某人__________尊敬某人_________调查，向----里看_________回顾lookon(as)lookto(sb.)lookdownonlookuptolookintolookbackon3.abit稍微，有点儿，用于修饰形容词，或其比较级，用作程度状语。Hearingwhathesaid,shegot________angry.【拓展】notabit=notatall________相当多___________一点一点；渐渐地_________+n.稍微，有点___________尽一己之力【辨析】abit/alittlequiteabitbitbybitabitofdoone’sbitabit不同用法如下：alittle可直接接不可数名词，表示“一点点，少许”之意I’vegotonly__________moneywithmetoday.而abit后不能直接接不可数名词，如不能说abitwine等，而要说abitofwineEx.(1).Thistextis_______moredifficultthanthatone.A.littleB.alittleC.abitD.BandCalittleD(2).–-Areyoufeelingtiredafterthegame?---__________.Infact,Ifeelquiterelaxed.A.NotalittleB.NotabitC.NotlittleD.Notbit4.runout(1)用完了，其主语通常为时间，食物，金钱等名词，表示被动含义Hismoneysoon___________.【拓展】__________偶遇_____________逃跑，逃亡__________某物快用完了，钱不够用了__________碾压；压死；压伤__________（钟表等）发条走完了，停了的，精疲力竭的；衰竭的

ranout.runintorunawayrunshortrunoverrundownB【辨析】runout/runoutofrunout用完了（=becomeusedup），其主语通常为时间，食物，金钱等名词runoutof用完了，表示主动含义主语一般是人Heisalways_______________ofmoneybeforepayday.runoutof还有“从---流出”“跑出”的意思runout也有“流出”的意思，但不可接宾语Ex.Ihavetodrawsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeourmoney________.A.runsoutofB.isrunoutofC.runsoutD.runsuprunningoutC1.忙于做某事2.骑骆驼旅行3.进行白浪漂流4.以防，万一5.颠倒，上下翻转过来6.煤气的供应 7.接近8.提供某物

9.提供某物

10.提供某物bebusydoingtraveloncamels/byacamelgowhite-waterraftingincase/incaseofgetturnedupsidedownasupplyofgasgetclosetosupplysb.withsth./supplysth.tosb.

providesbwithsthprovidesbforsth.offersb.sthoffersth.tosb.11.把---吓走12.靠近地13.期望；盼望14.很值得做某事15.提醒某人某事16.用完17.沉默默不作声18.黎明19.注意，小心20.在---脚下scare…awayupcloselookforwardto(doing)sth.bewellworthdoingsth.remindsb.ofsth.runout(of)intotalsilenceatdawnlookout(for)atthefootof21.轮流22.总共23.厌烦/因---疲倦24.被---覆盖25.蔓延到天际26.被---所环绕27.是----的家园28.与---相处融洽29.高耸taketurnstodosth./otalbetiredof/frombecoveredwithfeedsb.on/withsth.besurroundedwith/bybehometoliveinharmonywithtoweroverP23L34

1.We’lltrytogetascloseaspossibletotheanimal.P25

2.Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourpostcards.P38

3.Zhongdianis659kilometersawayfromKunming,andthereareregularflightsbetween….P384.Manyyearsafterthebookwaspublished,somepeoplerealizedthat…P385.ThegovernmentofYunnan

claimedthatZhongdian

iswhereShangri-laisin

Hilton’sstory.SentencestrutureThefamoussingerwillgiveaninterviewtoreportersinhishome.Theyinterviewedsixpeopleforthevacancy.makeaninterviewwithsb.

对..进行采访giveaninterviewtosb.

接受…的采访have/getaninterview

得到面试的机会interviewsb.forsth

为某一职位面试某人interviewsb.aboutsth

因某事采访某人intervieweeinterviewer

3.Aftertheflood,foodandwaterwereinshortsupply4.ThenewhouseistheenvyofhisneighborsTheyhaveboughtanewhouse,whichistheenvyofhisneighbors.5.Theproblemiswellpayingattentionto.Theplaceisworthavisit/visiting.Theplaceisworthyofbeingvisited/tobevisited/avisit.Itisworthwhiletovisittheplace/visitingtheplaceHethinksitworthwhile.aworthycase/gentleman6.Tobeginwith,hehadnomoney,butlaterhebecamerich.7.Aftersixmonths’training,thewholeteamisinsuperbform.form

anidea/impression/opinion

foundahospitalandaschool/acity创建组织，机构，国家等putup多指具体事物名词setup可接具体名词和抽象名词formthehabitof/fallintothehabitofgetintothehabitoffillintheformtaketheformof采取…形式8.Innocaseshouldyouleaveyourpost9.Provided/providingthatyoupaymebackbyFriday,Iwilllendyouthemoney.10.Wewilllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo.Therearealotofamazingadventurestohaveandplacestoseeintheworld.1)Heislookingforaroomto________(居住).Thereisnothingto_＿＿＿__________(担心).2)Ihavegotalettertowrite.Doyouhaveanyclothestobewashed,Sir?”askedthemaid.（注意不定式的形式）3)Thereisalottoseetotoday.Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest____inayear.(2005Hunan)A.FollowsB.followedC.tofollowD.beingfollowedliveinworryaboutTheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames_____inBeijingin2008(2006四川)AholdBholdingCheldDtobeheldRussandEarlwereautomechanics______thesamepay,butEarlhadmoreambition.AtoearnBtohaveearnedCearningDearned(2006SH)Inthisperfectworldlivedpeoplewhohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.在地点状语前,谓语是be;lie;live;stand;hang;sit等动词且主语为名词的句子中,常用全部倒装结构:状语/表语+谓语+主语Inthefrontofthelecturesataprofessor.远处来了一位警察.Fromthedistancecameapoliceman.墙上挂着一副画.Onthewallhangsapicture.此结构常结合”复杂介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句以及地点状语从句来考查,应注意该句谓语的数,语态应由其后的主语来确定Helivesinabeautifulhouse,___________________________________.(房子前面有两颗大树)Itreasurethenotebookverymuch_________________________________.里面记着我朋友的地址和银行帐户密码.infrontofwhichstandtwobigtreesinwhicharerecordedmyfriends’addressesandbankaccountpassword1.TheBeatles,___manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpoolAwhatBthatChowDas____isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.AWhichBwhenCWhatDAs3.____isreportedinthenewspapersthattalksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogressAItBThatCAsDWhat4.After10yearsofhardtime,theyoungmanhasturnedhimselfintoafamouswriter,___hehaslongedforsincehischildhood.AasBwhichCthatDwhatAsyoucansee,myscheduleforJuneisfullandIcannotgotoLondonforthefestival.Asisknowntousall,chinaisacountrywithlonghistory.Itisknowntousallthatchina..WhatisknowntousallisthatChina…..【单元检测】1.Thewholebook________twelveunits,________twothataremainlyforrevision. A.contains;including B.includes;containing C.contains;containing D.includes;including2.Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthas______thepoorinsomeAfricancountries______food,clothesandmedicine.A.supplied;to B.offered;withC.offer