2021-2022学年福建省泉州市南埕中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年福建省泉州市南埕中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Fatherofferstouschildrenishonestyandkindness.A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.Whom参考答案：B略2.whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.A.celebrated;on

B.congratulated;on

C.celebrated;to

D.congratulated;to参考答案：B3.Abicycleisoftenfarmore

thanacarinbusycities．A．convenient

Bcontent

Cvaluable

D.attractive参考答案：A4.Wehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears,soIamquite__________theplanthatwehaveapartythisweekend.A.inplaceof B.infavourof

C.inhonourof D.inneedof参考答案：B5.I’llneverunderstandhowit________thatyouwerelatethreetimesaweek. A.cameout B.cameacross C.cameabout D.cameup参考答案：C6.Thedustyairmakes____________difficulttogetaclearpictureofspace.A.this

B.that

C.these

D.it参考答案：D7.Tomalwaysfeelsitnecessarythathe________English.A.learns

B.wouldhavelearned

C.learn

D.weretolearn参考答案：C8.

Ireallyappreciatethatyourhelpisofgreat_________.A.useful

B.value

C.important

D.worth参考答案：B9.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?

B.Howisit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howso?参考答案：C10.—Ineedsomeexercise,soIamgoingoutforaswim.—___________.A.You’dbetternot

B.Havefun

C.Withpleasure

D.Justamoment参考答案：B11.Theperformer,whohas______giftforacting,willbe______successinacoupleofyearsifproperlynursed.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;/ D.a;/参考答案：A12.Wefoundthestudentsseatedattablesandhadtheireyes_____onthesceneofthelaunchofShenzhouspaceship.A.fixed

B.fix

C.fixing

D.tofix参考答案：A解析：fixone’seyes/attentionon/upon为固定短语,意为“注视,注意”,故此处应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。13.Thetwinsweresomuchalike;Icouldhardly________Tom.A.pickat

B.pickup

C.pickout

D.pickoff

参考答案：B14.—Howamazing!Youfinishedthetaskinsuchashorttime!—We

withoutourfriends’help．A．hadn’tmadeit

B．wouldn’thavemadeitC．wouldn’tmakeit

D．didn’tmakeit参考答案：B15.----Willyougohometomorrowevening?ks5u----No,I’mgoingtoalecture,oratleastI’mplanning_________.A.to

B.so

C.that

D.it参考答案：A略16.Accordingtoarecentsurveywomenaremorelikelythanmento

signsofunhappinessandanxietywheninapositionofgreatpoweratwork.A.takeup

B.takeoverC.takeon

D.takeoff参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.takeup开始从事；B.takeover接管；C.takeon呈现；D.takeoff起飞。句意：根据最近的一项调查，女性在工作中处于强势地位时，比男性更容易表现出不悦和焦虑的迹象。根据句意可知此处表示“呈现、表现”，故C项正确。17.Youfool!Howcanyouletsuchachance

throughyourfingers.A.ski

B.spread

C.slip

D.glide参考答案：2.C.slip,此处意为“溜走”.

18.Jordanwasthesecondplayer________morethan3,000pointsinaseason.A.scoring

B.toscoreC.hasscored

D.hadscored参考答案：B考查动词不定式定语。如果名词前有序数词修饰，要用动词不定式作后置定语。句意：Jordan是赛季中得分超过3000分的第二个运动员。故选B。二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OntheIraq-Syriaborder,apackofwilddogscircledagroupofAmericansoldiersforfood.The36ofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog.ThesoldierscalledhimNubs.Nubswasshakingand37abletostand.MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewound38hischest.Denniscouldn’t39seeingthedogsuffer.Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound,andgaveNubsoralmedicine.Nubspulledthroughbutwasstill40.Thenextday,theteamhadtoleave.Tendayslater,Dennis’sunitwasbackandsowasNubs.Hewasstill41,butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim.Beforelongtheunitonceagain42anoutpost(前哨)70milesaway.Nubs,slowlybut43,trackedthemfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost44ofhim.Twodayslater,beyondDennis’s45,hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost.Thedoghad46himacross70milesoffrozendeserttomeetthefriendwhohadsavedhislife.FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace,andranaroundinthesameruins.Untila(n)47camedownfromabovethattheyshouldnotbeallowedtohavepets,Dennisdecidedtomakesurethedog48continuetolivethegoodlife.Sohequickly49$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto50.Amonthlater,whenDennisandthedogwere51inCalifornia,atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy.52withinseconds,thedogflewintoDennis’sarms,53upagainandagaintolickhisfriend’sface.Alittlecareandconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsavea54world.Butsmallstories,likethestoryofasoldierandadog,holda(n)55ofaharmoniousworld.36.A.guider B.leader C.major D.helper37.A.mostly B.certainly C.barely D.clearly38.A.in B.on C.at D.behind39.A.help B.stand C.admit D.avoid40.A.invain B.indanger C.insurprise D.inpain41.A.weak

B.sad

C.alive D.alone42.A.madeup B.returnedfrom C.leftfor D.tookover43.A.aimlessly B.determinedly C.unhappily D.carefully44.A.touch B.footprint C.sight D.control45.A.imagination B.ability C.understanding D.power46.A.saved B.shown C.found D.followed47.A.signal B.project C.plan D.order48.A.need B.would C.might D.should49.A.rose B.arose C.raised D.aroused50.A.Britain B.America C.Iraq D.Syria51.A.reunited B.recalled C.restored D.reminded52.A.So B.And C.But D.Then53.A.jumping B.climbing C.cheering D.bringing54.A.peaceful B.competitive C.fantastic D.violent55.A.equality B.promise

C.truth D.amazement参考答案：36—40BCABD

41—45ACBCA

46—50DDBCB

51—55ACADB20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter，rudeboss，oraninsensitiveemployee

36

yourday?

OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded

37

theairport.Weweredrivinginthe

38

lane(车道)whensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriver

39

hard，slidedsideways，andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand

40

theothercarbyjustinches！Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted

41

atus.

Mytaxidriverjust

42

andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally

43

.SoIasked，"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital！”

ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof

44

,fulloffrustration，fullofanger，andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage

45

up，theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey’lldumpiton46

．Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave，wishthemwell，andmoveon.

Believeme.You’llbe

47

．Don’ttaketheirgarbageand

48

ittootherpeopleatwork，athome，oronthestreets.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith

49

．Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat’s50

inyourlife.RoyBaumeister，apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity，foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou

51

badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou

52

themmorefrequently.

So…Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon’t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou

53

it！Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”，youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby

54

goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay！Haveawonderful，garbage-freeday！Theseedsyouplanttoday

55

theharvestyoureaptomorrow.36. A.enrich

B.ruin

C.spare

D.obtain37. A.through

B.from

C.in

D.for38. A.latter

B.right

C.opposite

D.free39. A.braked

B.backed

C.stopped

D.circled40. A.knocked

B.overtook

C.missed

D.lost41. A.laughing

B.throwing

C.glancing

D.yelling42. A.wondered

B.smiled

C.ignored

D.guessed43. A.friendly

B.angry

C.tired

D.disappointed44. A.expectation

B.passengers

C.garbage

D.goods45.A.turns

B.pushes

C.holds

D.piles46.A.roads

B.children

C.you

D.dustbin47.A.upset

B.happier

C.pitiful

D.frightened48.A.spread

B.share

C.explain

D.contribute49.A.surprise

B.pleasure

C.doubt

D.regrets50.A.funny

B.important

C.strange

D.embarrassing51. A.remember

B.forget

C.value

D.appreciate52.A.enjoy

B.exchange

C.recall

D.imagine53.A.inspire

B.take

C.mend

D.notice54.A.letting

B.consisting

C.making

D.dreaming55.A.distinguish

B.deserve

C.deliver

D.determine参考答案：36—55BDBAC

DBACD

CBADB

ACBAD三、阅读理解21.Asweallknow,itwasThomasJeffersonwhowrotetheDeclarationoftheIndependence.Hewroteitintwoweeks,andafterafewchanges,itwasacceptedbytheCongress.Asaresult,hebecamefamous.BorninVirginia,ThomasJefferson,abrilliantstudentatschoolandalmosttalentedlawyerlater,wasmuchinterestedinpolitics.JeffersonwaselectedGovernorofVirginiain1779,andhewassenttoFranceastherepresentativeoftheAmericangovernmentin1784.Sixteenyearslater,attheageof57,hewaselectedpresidentafterWashingtonandAdams.Farfromahandsomeman,hewastallwithlongarmsandbighands.Jefferson,whowasanamusingtalkerinconversationbutapoorspeaker,wasgenerallygood-natured.JeffersonwasregardedasadefenderoffreedomonAmerica.Asapresident,heprotectedtherightoffreespeech.Interestinglyenough,inhiseightyearsasPresident,JeffersonnevervetoedabillwhichCongresshadpassed.HedidalotinorganizingthenewUniversityofVirginia.ThomasJeffersondiedonJulythefourth,1826,the50thanniversaryofAmericanIndependence.32.FromthepassagewecaninferthatAmericawonitsindependencein___.A.1786

B.1776C.1842

D.180033.HowoldwasThomasJeffersonwhenhebecameGovernorofVirginia?A.Hewas26.

B.Hewasinhisforties.C.Hewas36.

D.Wedon’tknow.34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Jeffersonwasnotonlyverytalentedbutalsoveryhandsome.B.Jeffersonwasnotaneasypersontogetalongwith.C.Jeffersonwasanamusingtalker,butnotgoodatspeakinginpublic.35.Jeffersondiedwhenh